2018高考英语大一轮复习Module2TrafficJam检测外研版.docx

Module 2Traffic Jam.语法填空(2017山西五校联考)My husband and I were paying a visit 1. my parents in Tucson. We went to a fast food restaurant for dinner together. My husband went to the counter 2. (order) dishes and I stood with my parents.My dad is 90 years old. He can hardly see very well and walks with a stick. I was scanning the restaurant, 3. (wait) to sit at the first table that was 4. (convenient) than others. A woman who was sitting with her son made eye contact with me and asked me to come to her. With a 5. (puzzle) look on my face, I pointed to myself and said, “Me?” She 6. (nod) and said, “Yes, you.” I walked to the table and she said, “Bring your family here. I can finish eating at the counter. My son is in 7. hurry to leave anyway.” My eyes 8. (fill) with tears as she wiped down the table and guided my dad to the seat.I always believe that there are 9. (nature) kind people in this world. This woman has set a good example to her son, 10. is a really lucky guy.答案及剖析:1.to考查介词。pay a visit to sb.意为“看望某人,拜访某人”。2.to order考查非谓语动词。不定式短语作目的状语。3.waiting考查非谓语动词。句子的主语是I,与wait之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系,故用现在分词作状语,表伴随。4.more convenient考查形容词。根据句中than others可知用形容词的比较级。5.puzzled考查非谓语动词。puzzled修饰look,表示人的状态。6.nodded 考查动词时态。根据语境和and后谓语动词时态可判断用一般过去时。7.a考查冠词。in a hurry意为“匆忙地”。8.were filled考查谓语动词的时态和语态。句子的主语My eyes与fill之间存在被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动形式。 9.naturally考查副词。副词naturally修饰形容词kind。10.who考查关系代词。先行词是her son,从句中缺少主语,而且是非限制性定语从句,故用关系代词who。.阅读理解AEvery year,TIME editors take a look at the past years coolest inventions.In 2015,they picked 25 favorites.These inventions are making the world better,smarter and a little more fun.Here are some exciting ones.A See-through TruckToo often people meet with car accidents because a large vehicle blocks their view.This is especially true in Argentina.The South American country is known for its winding and narrow roads.However,Samsung and ad agency Leo Burnett have come up with a creative solution:the Safety Truck.The system sends video footage(片段)in front of a truck to four screens on its back,giving drivers behind a clear view of whats ahead.“We believe this will change the history of road safety,”said Sang Jik Lee,president of Samsung Electronics Argentina.A Virtual(虚拟的)Pencil and PaperIn the 450 years or so since its invention,a pencil has become so common.Its easy to forget how great technology is.It writes darker when you press it harder.Its marks can be erased(擦掉).Its difficult to digitally copy the way it works.Thats what makes Apples latest effort so impressive.The Apple Pencil allows users to draw,paint,or write on a screen,just as they would do on a piece of paper.The Apple Pencil goes for $99,and the iPad Pro is $799+.Easy-on ShoesIn 2012,Matthew Walzer,a high school student with a disability,sent a note to Nike.“My dream is to go to college,”he wrote,“without having to worry about someone coming to tie my shoes every day.”Nike appointed a design team to the challenge.This year,they came up with their solution:the Flyease.The basketball shoes can be fastened with one hand.The idea for the mechanism drew inspiration from “opening and closing a door,”said Tobie Hatfield,the shoes head designer.A pair of Nike Flyease shoes sells for $130.1.Once put to use,the Safety Truck .A.will be very expensive B.will only be sold in ArgentinaC.can greatly reduce car accidentsD.can be the most popular truck in the world2.What makes the Apple Pencil different from the common pencil?A.It writes more smoothly. B.Its marks cannot be erased.C.It can be digitally used on a screen.D.Users have to press it harder when writing.3.It can be learned that Matthew Walzer .A.has only one foot B.might have one disabled handC.cant play basketballD.wants a pair of Nike shoes语篇解读:本文是应用文,题材为日常生活类。本文介绍了几个2015年最酷的发明创造。这些发明创造与人们的生活相关,能极大地提高人们的生活质量。答案及剖析:1.C细节理解题。根据文章第二段The system sends video footage(片段)in front of a truck to four screens on its back,giving drivers behind a clear view of whats ahead.“We believe this will change the history of road safety,”可知,安全卡车能告诉行驶在卡车后面的司机前方有什么,可以极大地减少交通事故。2.C细节理解题。根据文章第三段Its difficult to digitally copy the way it works.Thats what makes Apples latest effort so impressive可知C项正确。3.B细节理解题。根据文章最后一段without having to worry about someone coming to tie my shoes every day和The basketball shoes can be fastened with one hand可知,Matthew Walzer可能有一只手残疾。B(2017江西樟树中学、丰城九中、宜春一中、万载中学、宜丰中学、高安二中联考)It is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horrible.Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel.It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the drivers seat is another matter.Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense.It takes the most cool-headed drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving.On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting.A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and becomes so necessary in modern traffic conditions.But such behaviors of politeness are by no means enough.Many drivers nowadays dont even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous.Typical examples are the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may not be able to stop in time.The same goes for encouraged old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to.Unfortunately, modern drivers cant even learn to drive, let alone master the road-man ship.Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give-and-take from all road users.It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.4.The passage mainly talks about .A.modern driversB.traffic jamsC.good manners D.road politeness5.Troubles on the road are often caused by .A.the behavior of the driversB.traffic jamsC.terrible road conditions D.great speed6.According to the writer, a good driver should . A.beat back when forced to face rude drivingB.join in the traffic stream quickly however other people feelC.be able to recognize politeness when he sees itD.encourage old ladies to cross the roads whenever they want to 7.It is not always right for drivers to .A.master the road-man ship B.encourage old ladies to cross the road