2017_2018学年高中英语Unit1TalesoftheunexplainedSectionⅠ练习牛津译林版.docx

Unit 1 Tales of the unexplainedSectionWelcome to the unit & Reading一、阅读词汇检测阅读下列句子,写出黑体词的含义1.Many kinds of fishes are disappearing because of the serious pollution.I assume that it is only one of the reasons.含义:答案:消失;认为2.You are not enthusiastic about the idea.I think it is not practical.含义:答案:热情的3.The world we live in is full of unexplained things.Yes,nature is a mystery.含义:答案:无法解释的;神秘的人或事4.Eskimos believe that every living creature has a spirit.含义:答案:生物5.The man was set free because there was no evidence against him.含义:答案:证据6.An airliner crashed,killing all the people aboard.含义:答案:在(轮船、飞机、火车等)上;上(轮船、飞机、火车等)二、写作词汇检测根据提示词,完成或者翻译句子1.The plane crashed,killing 200 people(在飞机上).答案:aboard2.It is (认为)that most drivers obey speed limits.答案:assumed3.The boy watched the plane until it (消失)from view.答案:disappeared4.Will you act as a (证人)to the agreement between us?答案:witness5.Do you have enough (证据)to prove that he is wrong?答案:evidence6.She couldnt forget the (事件)from her memory.答案:incident7.There was a burst of (笑声)in the next room.答案:laughter8.Most of the people present agreed to the (建造)of the new airport.答案:construction9.警方正在调查那起谋杀案。答案:The police are looking into the case of murder.10.汤姆在上班的路上目睹了那场事故。答案:Tom witnessed the accident on his way to work.三、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空occur totake charge ofmake upshow upstep updue tolook intoin casein search ofunder construction1.The accident was careless driving.答案:due to2.A working party has been set up to the problem.答案:look into3.We had agreed to meet at the gym,but Larry didnt .答案:show up4.I think its unkind of you to stories about him.答案:make up5.The police went into the forest the escaped prisoner.答案:in search of6.David the family business when his father died.答案:took charge of7.It me that the man was lying.答案:occurred to8.The manager is taking measures to the sales of his goods.答案:step up9.Take your keys I am out when you come back.答案:in case10.Our new teaching building is still .答案:under construction四、单句语法填空1.Do you believe in (explain)things such as UFOs and Yetis?答案:unexplained2.Justins sister,Kelly, (age)nine,says she heard her brother return home at about 11 p.m.答案:aged3.I went to bed,and was (wake)up around midnight by a bright light outside my window.答案:woken4.I (not see)Justin since.答案:havent seen5.Kelly then ran and (wake)up her mother.答案:woke 6. (luck),they escaped without any injuries.答案:Luckily7.Is there any (possible)that he will be dismissed?答案:possibility8.We will not give up we find out happened.答案:until;what五、用合适的介、副词填空1.This incident has received great interest due reports of strange lights in the sky and of alien visits the time the boy disappeared.答案:to;around2.I didnt see him,but I heard him put his favourite CD.答案:on3.I pulled the curtains and saw a large spaceship flying outside.答案:back4.Mr Foster was working that night his road construction job,and was not home when these events occurred.答案:on5.When Justin did not show for lunch the next day,Mrs Foster became worried and told her husband to call the police.答案:up6.The aliens took me the UFO so that they could do research me.答案:aboard;on7.Sometimes people make such amazing stories.Theres really no hard evidence that aliens took him from his home.答案:up;away8.While we have not dismissed the idea,we are looking other possibilities as well.答案:into六、单句改错1.They stepped out their search for an eight-year-old boy who was missing.答案:out up2.The boy shows great interested in school work.答案:interested interest3.When he did not show up at the family lunch next day,she became worried.答案:next 前加上the4.He went straightly into his own room,his face quite calm.答案:straightly straight5.Can you take the charge of this class please,Miss Jones?答案:去掉the 6.The gun showed evidences of recent use.答案:evidences evidence7.Lucky I could get two tickets for the show.答案:Lucky Luckily七、阅读理解A导学号93160001Do you enjoy visiting a museum?Did you ever make a plan before a visit?Every museum must have something that attracts you.And there are many possible ways to enjoy yourself in a museum.If you follow these steps below,youll know what is worth seeing and doing,so that you can make the most of your time at the museum.Decide what museum you will visit.There are so many different kinds of museums and you first need to find one that you like.Its easy for you to choose one and start an enjoyable visit!Do some research online.Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the information about it.On the website,you may look for things such as:The exhibits(展品)See what is on show at the museum at all times,and what special exhibitions are held for a short time.The history of the museumThere will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors(捐赠者).These can make your visit more interesting.ActivitiesSee whether there are talks,special activities on the day when you visit.Many museums hold some activities that meet the interests of all age groups.Cost,food or storageIts important to know how much the visit will cost.You have to decide whether or not you can eat there.You might also need to find out transportation needs,as well as storage for coats,bags,etc.Learn at least one thing on your visit.It is always good to learn something new from your visit.Plan breaks into your visit.When you walk around,standing here and studying exhibits there,you may become very tired.So it is important to take breaks.A break is a good chance for you to think of what you have seen and what else you might want to do in the museum.Take a friend or two.Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else.You can talk over what youre seeing.A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibit.1.According to the passage,we should first .A.do some research onlineB.make a plan for lunchC.decide on a museum to visitD.choose a friend to go with答案:C解析:根据第三段中的“There are so many different kinds of museums and you first need to find one that you like.”可知选C项。2.To make our visit more interesting,we can .A.organize activities like special shows and talksB.read the stories about exhibits and benefactorsC.learn about the interests of all age groupsD.walk around the museum without breaks答案:B解析:根据“There will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors(捐赠者).These can make your visit more interesting.”可知选B项。3.If we visit a museum with friends,we can .A.share the experience with themB.come up with strange ideasC.cut down the cost of the visitD.discuss the next visit plan 答案:A解析:根据文章最后一段中的“You can talk over what youre seeing.”可知,和朋友一起可以谈论自己参观博物馆的见闻,也就是分享自己的体验,因此选A项。BIt is sometimes said that strange flying objects have been seen high up in the sky.People call these strange objects Unidentified Flying Objects (UFOs).These UFOs caused a lot of interest.Some of the reports about them are difficult to believe.Some have been explained in scientific ways.Others have never been explained.Here is an account of UFOs from a report.Dennis Burdens,who wrote an article,tells us that he once saw a UFO himself.He was having dinner one night with a friend near Tripoli,Libya,and after dinner the two men walked across a yard to his room to read some papers.Burdens noticed that the moon looked strange that night.“It isnt the moon,” his friend replied.They watched the light and saw that it was moving.It seemed to be an object rather like a big plate.In some ways it looked like smoke with a light on it,but it wasnt smoke because it didnt change its shape.It was moving in a regular way.That is to say,it didnt go suddenly faster or slower,and it didnt go higher or lower.So the two men decided that there must be men in it.After that,Burdens said that he felt eyes looking at him.He was being watched in the darkness.When it was nearer,they noticed that the bottom parts were brighter than the top.The bottom was yellow and the top red.Then the object suddenly turned away and left Libya,moving very fast.The next day Burdens talked to other people about it,and he found some who had seen it.They all described it in the same way.Could they all be mistaken?(一)根据文章内容,选出正确答案1.UFOs are .A.flying high up in the skyB.strange flying objectsC.difficult to believeD.very interesting答案:B解析:由文章第一段第一、二句话可知选B项。2.A UFO was seen by Dennis Burdens and his friend one night .A.when they were walking across a yard to Burdens roomB.while they were looking at the lightC.when Burdens noticed the moon appearing strangeD.while they were having dinner答案:A解析:由文章第二段中的“.after dinner the two men walked.”及文章第四段中的“They watched the light and saw.”可知选A项。3.The UFO looked like .A.smokeB.a large plateC.lightD.a jumping object答案:B 解析:由文章第四段“It seemed to be an object rather like a big plate.”可知选B项。4.The UFO was seen .A.only by Burdens and his friendB.brighter in the darknessC.by several peopleD.to have a red bottom and a yellow top答案:C解析:由文章最后一段中的“The next day Burdens talked.and he found some who had seen it.”可知选C项。(二)再读文章,完成下列练习用所给动词的适当时态和语态完成句子1.It is sometimes said that strange flying objects (see)high up in the sky.答案:have been seen 2.Some UFOs (explain)in scientific ways.答案:have been explained3.After that,Burdens said that he felt eyes looking at him.He (watch)in the darkness.答案:was being watched 语法填空4.Some of the reports about them are difficult (believe).答案:to believe5.Then the object (sudden)turned away and left Libya, (move)very fast.答案:suddenly;moving翻译句子6.It seemed to be an object rather like a big plate.答案:它看起来是一个像大圆盘的物体。7.It was moving in a regular way.答案:它在有规律地移动。八、根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项There was a park near my home.But I didnt go there very often.Many people said there was nothing special.One afternoon I went into the park and found it was really small.I walked quickly because there wasnt much to see.I walked for some time and found myself standing in front of two paths.1 I found that the two paths were different from each other.The left one was wide and clean.There were lots of flowers on both sides of the path.Though the flowers werent very beautiful,they made me feel good.I decided to take this path.But wait!I looked at the right one.The path didnt look nice.2 Grass grew everywhere.For a long time I couldnt make up my mind.3 It wasnt nice,but I didnt want to give up.At last,I came to the end of the path.Ah!There was a small garden there.It was beautiful,perhaps the most beautiful garden I had ever seen.4 .Many people told me that there was nothing much to see in the park.Now Id like to tell them that if they had followed the right way,they would have felt differently.But when I told them about what I had seen in the park,they just smiled at me without saying a word.I knew they didnt believe me.They couldnt even remember that path,because it was so small.5 Dont be afraid to choose a different path.You may get a big surprise!A.There is nothing that I want to see.B.It looked like it had not been cleaned for months.C.After a while a strange feeling made me follow the dirty path.D.“Which way should I go?” I asked myself.I looked at one way,then the other.E.I told them what happened.F.My trip to the park that day made me understand something about life.G.There were trees,flowers and chairs.I thought it was the nicest part of the park.答案:15 DBCGF 九、完形填空导学号93160002I still dont believe in ghosts even after my1 at Rose Inn.At 2 I have never seen one.But ghost stories have made me feel uncomfortable since then.I arrived at the inn 3 at night and asked the innkeeper for a room.“Theres 4 left,” he said,“5 youd like to sleep in Number 7”.“Why 6?” I said,“Whats wrong with it?” I was so 7 that I would have slept 8.“Nothing,” he said slowly,“But something happened there a few months ago.”Every old inn has its strange 9,so I thought that the sooner he told me about them,the better.I was willing to listen to anything 10 a bed to sleep in.“A man came here late at night, 11 you,” the innkeeper said,“I thought there was something strange about him because he kept looking back while he was 12 his name.He asked me which room he could have and I offered him Number 7.Theres a man who says hell kill me. he said suddenly.He looked so 13 that I thought I had better 14 him to his room.I closed the door and 15 him by himself.The next day we found him dead,with a knife beside him.He had cut his throat,16 someone else had done it.Do you 17 sleeping there now after you know the story?”“Well,” I said,“No one is following me.But I 18 you had told me the story in the 19.As for the night,Ill just sleep on the floor in this room 20 youve got a couple of blankets here.”1.A.lessonB.experienceC.sleepD.night答案:B解析:从全文看,本文主要讲的是作者在一家小客栈的经历。experience“经历”。2.A.least B.last C.first D.once答案:A解析:at least“至少”。从第一句可知,作者一直不信鬼,第二句应为至少他从没见过一个鬼。3.A.earlyB.recentlyC.finallyD.late答案:D解析:从下文第六段开头一句可知,以前有人在很晚时来到这家小客栈,作者这一次也是来得很晚,故用late。4.A.anythingB.noneC.somethingD.everything答案:B解析:结合上文,作者很晚才来住店,所以店主人说没有什么房间了。5.A.ifB.except thatC.unlessD.until答案:C解析:结合上文,此句应为“除非你睡在7号房间”,所以选C项。unless“除非”。6.A.soB.notC.cantD.dont答案:B解析:Why not?表示肯定的回答,意为“可以”。7.A.tiredB.anxiousC.worriedD.unhappy答案:A解析:从上文看,作者很晚才来住店,应该是很累了,所以选A项。tired“疲劳的,累的”。8.A.somewhereB.anywhereC.everywhereD.nowhere答案:B解析:作者同意住在7号房间,因为他很累,所以认为睡在哪儿都行。anywhere“任何地方”。9.A.experiencesB.storiesC.guestsD.rooms答案:B解析:每个老客栈都有它自己奇怪的故事。10.A.aboutB.ofC.forD.with答案:C解析:从上文看,作者由于很累,很想让客栈老板早点告诉他那个故事,这样他就可以找到一张床来睡觉了。for在此表示“原因或理由”。11.A.withB.likeC.besidesD.for答案:B解析:结合第一段尾句和本句可知,以前有一个人像作者一样深夜来此。故like“像一样”合乎语境。12.A.signingB.readingC.spellingD.giving答案:A解析:客人住店要登记,所以此处指签名,也就是登记住宿。sign“签名”。13.A.sadB.worriedC.frightenedD.weak答案:C解析:根据那个客人的描述“有个人想杀他”,所以他感到frightened“害怕”。14.A.bringB.takeC.askD.see答案:B解析:take sb.to sp.“带某人到某地”。此处指客栈老板因担心客人,所以想带他去房间。15.A.lockedB.madeC.sentD.left答案:D解析:结合上文,客栈老板把客人领进房间后,当然是离开,所以用leave sb.by oneself,“让某人独处”。16.A.becauseB.orC.butD.and答案:B解析:那位客人割了自己的喉咙,或者是其他人做的。这只是猜测。两个分句应是选择式的并列关系。17.A.likeB.insistC.wantD.mind答案:D解析:客栈老板讲完了故事后,就问作者介不介意住7号房。mind doing sth.“介意做某事”。18.A.wishB.hopeC.expectD.think答案:A解析:作者听完了客栈老板的故事后说:“现在没人跟着我。但是我希望你第二天早上再告诉我这个故事”。从句子结构和语法来看,只有wish后的从句能接与过去相反的假设,即had done结构。故A项符合题意。19.A.nightB.morningC.afternoonD.evening答案:B解析:从语境看,作者听完故事后,也感到害怕,所以希望老板在第二天早上告诉他这个故事。20.A.ifB.whereC.forD.unless答案:B解析:作者因感到害怕,所以想睡在客栈登记处的毯子上。if 引导条件状语从句,用现在完成时表示将来。十、语篇填空导学号93160003How are you getting along with your senior high school?It may be hard for you as this is the first time that you 1 (leave)your parents.I know that you are now having trouble 2 (communicate)with others,and you may often feel lonely.Thats 3 you are new here and people dont know about you.But I think you can overcome the difficulty if you can follow the advice below.First,you should take an active part in the 4 (discuss)and show your own opinions about the matters,and at the same time,learn to listen to other peoples views 5 (careful).Second,you should learn about your classmates likes and dislikes, 6 can make you get familiar with them.Only in this way can you get to know more 7 (difference)people and sho