四川省宜宾县第一中学校2019届高三英语上学期期中习题.docx

2018年秋四川省宜宾县一中高三期中考试英语试题第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a library. B.In a restaurant. C.In a classroom.2. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Buy some eggs. B.Find another job. C.Keep trying cooking.3. What is the mans purpose by saying so? A. To continue the argument. B.To go home for his pet. C.To rush to work.4. When will the man check in? A. On June 4. B.On June 5. C.On June 6.5. Whats the relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B.Husband and wife. C.Customer and salesgirl.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. When did the woman see the movie Fang Hua? A. Last Friday. B.Last Saturday. C.Last Sunday.7. What is the womans opinion about the film? A.lt was very bad. B. It was true to the novel. C.lt made her think of the world. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. How does the woman go to work? A. By car. B.By running. C.By bus.9. What feeling does the woman get while going to work? A. Free. B.Peaceful. C.Tired.10. How will the man train for the big race? A. Run to work. B.Run at a gym. C.Run around a park.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What are the speakers talking about? A. The city guide. B. Their sightseeing plan. C. Their favorite restaurant12. What kind of restaurant will they visit for lunch? A. Indonesian B. Indian C Chinese.13. Where do they finally decide to go in the afternoon? A. To the art museum. B. To the zoo. C. To the beach.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. Where is the Chinese class held? A. At the college. B. In the community center. C.At the town library.15. What nationality is Alex? A. Japanese. B. British. C. American16. What does Susan think of Chinese? A. Interesting. B. Dynamic C. Embarrassing.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When does the class meet? A .From 3:15 to 4:50. B. From 3:30 to 4:30. C. From 3:50 to 4:15.18. How often will the class meet in the research lab? A. Twice a month. B. Three times a month. C Four times a month19. Where can the students get their textbooks the day after tomorrow? A. In the research lab. B. In the staff room C At the school shop.20. How many items determine a students grade? A4 B. 5 C. 6第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Bike Share Toronto is the citys official bike share program, designed to give locals and visitors a fun, affordable and convenient alternative to walking, taxis, buses and the subway. There are 200 Bike Share Toronto stations and 2,000 bikes across the city, making Bike Share the most accessible way to get around and explore.How it worksBecome an Annual Member or buy a day Pass to access the system.Find an available bike nearby, and get a ride code or use your member key to unlock it.Take as many short rides as you want while your pass or membership is active.Return your bike to any station, and wait for the green light on the dock(停靠点)to make sure its locked.Choose a planFor visitorsDay Pass: $7. Unlimited 30-minute rides in a 24-hour period.3-Day Pass: $15. Unlimited 30-minute rides in a 72-hour period.For localsMonthly Pass: $25. Unlimited 30-minute rides for a month.Annual Membership: $90. Unlimited 30-minute rides for a whole year. The Annual Membership is the best deal for locals of Toronto and other frequent riders.The first 30 minutes of each ride is included with the membership or pass price. Avoid extra fees by dropping off your bike every 30 minutes at any other station. If you keep a bike out for longer than 30 minutes at a time, you will be charged an extra $1.50 for the first 30 minutes over, $4 for the next 30 minutes, and $7 for each additional 30 minutes after that.Contact usCustomer Service: (855)898-2388Repair Service: (855)-2378Corporation Partners: (855)898-2398Employment Opportunities: (855)898-249821. Which is the most suitable choice for locals in Toronto? A. Day Pass B. 3-Day Pass C. Monthly Pass D. Annual Membership22. How much will the extra fee be if you travel for two hours by bike? A. $5.5 B. $9.5 C. $12.5 d. $15.523. For more information about working at Bike Share Toronto, contact it at _. A. (855)898-2399 B. (855)898-2378 C. (855)8989-2398 D. (855) 898-2498BA British friend told me he couldnt understand why Chinese people love eating sunflower seeds as a snack so much “Ive met a lot of older Chinese and many have a crack in their front teeth; I believe thats from cracking the seeds,” he said.I had never noticed the habit, but once he mentioned it, I suddenly became more aware. I realized that whenever Im watching TV or typing a report, I always start mindlessly cracking sunflower seeds. My friend doesnt like sunflower seeds, and, to him, it seems unnecessary to work so much just to get one small seed.When we were young, the whole family would usually get together for Chinese New Year. Then, we all lived close to one another, usually in a small city, and sometime even neighbors would go door-to-door on Chinese New Years Eve to check out what every household was making.I remember my parents would be in the kitchen cooking. Out in the living room , a large table would already be laid out, complete with fancy tablecloth, ready-made dumping fillings, and dishes full of candy, fruits and sunflower seeds.Some of the dishes were to be offered to our ancestors later, while others were for neighbors and children to eat be-fore the evening feast. I must have learned how to crack sunflower seeds back then.I dont think its right to criticize ones choice in food or eating habits, no matter how strange they may seem.Its not only in China. When I went abroad, I found people had all sorts of strange habits when it came to food. In Denmark, they put salted red fish on bread and eat it for dinner, no matter how much it ruins your breath. They think its a delicacy, and its connected to their culture. I think its a wonderful tradition.24. What did the writer become aware of?A. She had ever typed a report about seeds.B. She are various snacks while watching TV.C. She had a habit of cracking sunflower seeds. D. She damaged her teeth by eating sunflower seeds.25. What does the writer prove by mentioning Chinese New Year?A. The traditions of celebrating it disappear.B. Children can eat delicious food on that dayC. The families get together for it.D. Eating sunflower seeds is related to it.26. The writers to Denmarks way of eating bread is_.A. acceptableB. critical C. neutralD. doubtful27. What lesson can we learn from the story?A. One kind of food doesnt necessarily suit everyone.B. Eating habits come from a certain culture.C. It is good to form healthy eating habits.D. Changing your eating habits will change your life.CGot big plans for Friday night?Thats OK,we dont either.Guess well all have to make do by watching the celestial（天空的）show that will take place that night.First,there will be a full moon.Thats always fun,but this one will be a little more special.Its known as a “snow moon.”The name comes from the fact that the heaviest snows usually fall during February,according to the Old Farmers Almanac. But if thats not special enough,theres also an eclipse（月食）that night.Itll be a penumbral lunar eclipse, meaning its a partial eclipse that leaves sections of the moon darkened by the earths shadow.No,it wont be as spectacular as those blood moon eclipses,Itll be subtler.The level of darkness it reached during the eclipse may or may not be apparent;it just depends on where you are when you view it.In North America,the eclipse begins at 5:34 p.m ET and ends at 9:53 p.m.ET,according to astronomy website EarthSky,The eclipse will be at its height around 7:44 p.m.ET. .If thats still not enough,lets throw in a comet（彗星）to the nights festivities.Comet 45P (it has a much longer name,but we wont burden you with it here) is visible as it flies by Earth.The comet will get within 7.4 million miles of the planet as it makes its closest approach this weekend,according to Universe Today.Comet 45P will be the most visible a couple of hours after the eclipse,so look to the skies again around 3 a.m.ET Saturday and find the greenish-blue light with a tail.And dont forget,a total big-time solar eclipse will streak across the United States on August 21st.28.According to the text,what can be viewed on Friday night?A.A blood moon.B.A total solar eclipse.C.A partial lunar eclipse.D.A comet without a tail.29.If you want to see Comet 45P,you will need to .A.wait around 7:44 p.m.ET B.stay up until 9:53 p.m.ETC.wake up before 3:00 a.m.ET D.start watching at 5:34 p.m.ET30.The author writes the text with the purpose of .A.introducing basic astronomy to the mediaB.sharing new discoveries with astronomy researchersC.promoting astronomical events among science studentsD. informing average readers of recent celestial phenomena31.Which can be a suitable title for the text?A.Comet 45P will be visible as it approaches the earthB.Penumbral lunar eclipse will happen on Friday nightC.Suggestions of fun scientific exhibitions for the coming weekendD.Eclipse,full moon,comet team up to put on a show on Friday nightD Many years ago in a zoo. I was shocked by finding that chimpanzees (大猩猩) could behave in a more civil manner than youths while youths could behave worse than them. Great apes（类人猿)are always one of the favourite attractions in any zoo. The main reason for this is that they are so similar to us, This similarity has persuaded a group called the Great Ape Project (GAP) to campaign for these animals to be afforded human rights. This has resulted in legislation in New Zealand, which could mean that great apes would become the first animals in the world with basic rights protected by the law. Not everybody is happy with this idea, however. Scientists using animals for scientific research fear that this is just the first stage in a process that will lead to a ban on using all animals for research. The GAP declaration claims great apes should have human rights due to scientific evidence about their abilities. But if we compare the abilities of humans and great apes, then why not the abilities of great apes and monkeys, monkeys and lemurs, and so on until insects are granted human rights. This is not foolish. There are people without fundamental human rights. How Long ago, for example, did women not have the right to vote? Yet another argument by those who dont support GAP is that the human-like qualities of the great apes have been exaggerated for certain reasons, and that this has led people to exaggerate the similarities but ignore the differences between humans and other great apes. In a fascinating article entitled What It Really Means To Be 99% Chimpanzee, Jonathan Marks points out that, although a human and a daffodil(水仙花) share common ancestry and their DNA matches more than 25% of the time, it is plainly ridiculous to claim that we are one-quarter daffodils. He goes on to demonstrate that, if looked at from one angle, it is true that we are phylogenetically(动植物演化史) apes. But also fish from phylogenetically another angle. Doesnt sound quite so profound now, does it?32. What does Paragraph l mainly talk about? A The experience was unforgettable. B. Chimpanzees are similar to humans. C. Chimpanzees are very popular in the zoo. D. Animals could behave better than humans.33. Which of the following would the Great Ape Project most probably agree with? A Animals should be free from any scientific research B. New Zealand should do more to protect the rights of apes. C. The differences between humans and apes have been ignored. D. Apes have adequate characteristics to be included as our equals.34. How does the author develop his idea mainly in Paragraph 5 7 ABy reasoning. B. By giving examples. C. By making a comparison. D. By providing scientific evidence.35. What point does Jonathon Marks try to make in his article? A. Humans are more than one-quarter daffodil. B. Great apes and fish are phylogenetically similar. C. Humans are as similar to fish as they are to great apes. D. Being 99% genetically identical matters less than thought.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Bullying (欺凌) is a problem in many schools. Maybe lots of you have ever come across school bullies. 36 Ignore the bully and walk away. Its definitely not a cowards response. Sometimes it can be harder than losing your temper. Walk tall and hold your head high. 37 Hold the anger. Who doesnt get really upset with a bully? 38 Bullies want to know they have control over your emotions. Work out your anger in other ways, such as through exercise or writing it down. 39 However you choose to deal with a bully, dont use physical force. Not only are you showing your anger, but you can never be sure what the bully will do in response. You are more likely to be hurt and get into trouble if you use violence against a bully. You can stand up for yourself in other ways, such as gaining control of the situation by walking away.Talk about it. It may help to talk to a guidance advisor, teacher, or friend. 40 Talking can be a good outlet for the fears and frustrations that can build when youre being bullied.A. Take charge of the situation.B. This type of body language means you are not easily harmed.C. Here are some things you can do to fight bullying.D. Dont get physical.E. But thats exactly the response he or she is trying to get.F. Some adults believe that bullying is part of growing up.G. People above can give you the support you need. 第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Its easy to help some people, but what about those whose needs are not so obvious? This story was a 41 which has stayed with me and helped me a lot ever since.It was Thanksgiving, and I was 42 with my parents at a shelter for the needy. We were standing behind the counter 43 hot food to whoever came in. Most of our diners looked like they had been having 44 times; their clothes were worn out and dirty. In short, they looked 45 ! Then, a man came in, who looked 46 but needy. He was well-dressed, in an expensive suit. I 47 what he was doing there, and my jaw dropped in 48 when he joined the line for 49 . What was this man doing? The 50 he came to my service station, the more I murmured to myself. Surely he wasnt going to 51 food meant for those who were 52 in need!Then my mother 53 took me to one side. She said, “You have 54 that the needs of the people who come here must be purely 55 : for food, shelter, clothing, etc. And this gentleman doesnt seem to have any of those problems. 56 what if his needs are emotional? What if he needs 57 friends, or just to be among other human beings? Her words 58 me like a ton of bricks! I felt I should 59 to the man but I didnt.About a week later the shelter received a large donation (捐赠) from an unknown source. I couldnt help but wonder 60 it came from that man.41. A. successB. shadeC. challengeD. lesson42. A. connectingB. volunteeringC. restingD. staying43. A. advertisingB. servingC. sellingD. sending44. A. lonelyB. boringC. hardD. busy45. A. needyB. strangeC. weakD. anxious46. A. somethingB. nothingC. everythingD. anything47. A. learnedB. askedC. wonderedD. disliked48. A. painB. fearC. amazementD. trouble49. A. foodB.funC. roomD. care50. A. closerB. soonerC. fasterD. easier51. A. takeB. cookC. tasteD. check52. A. usuallyB. possiblyC. reallyD. certainly53. A. forcefullyB. carefullyC. suddenlyD. quietly54. A. provenB. assumedC. plannedD. decided55. A. mentalB. moralC. naturalD. physical56. A. ThereforeB. ButC. AndD. So57. A. healthB. luckC. wealthD. comfort58. A. encouragedB. remindedC. hitD. attracted59. A. apologizeB. replyC. complainD. explain60. A. whyB. ifC. howD. when第卷（非选择题，共50分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Many people believe that they 61 (suppose) to drink eight glasses of water a day, or about two liters. Why? Because that is 62 they have been told all their lives. 63 a new report offers some different advice. The experts say people should obey their bodies; they should drink as 64 water as they feel like 65 (drink).The report contains some general! 66 (suggest). The experts say that women should get about 2.7 lite