2019_2020高中英语Module1BritishandAmericanEnglishSectionⅤWriting知能演练轻松闯关（含解析）.docx

Section Writing 单句语法填空1(2019聊城高二期中)Playing football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also _(give) us a sense of fair play and team spirit.答案：gives2I was very angry with Kelvin yesterday.I know your feelings, but if you forgive him, you_(be) a bigger man.答案：will be3Hurry up, Peter! The taxi _(wait) for us at the gate of the hotel.答案：is waiting4At a young age, he _(move) to Spain and now _(play) professionally for the FC Barcelona.答案：moved；plays5Hello, I _(phone) to ask if I can book two tickets for tonights film.Sorry, weve already sold out.答案：am phoning6As long as it _(not rain) tomorrow，well have a trip on schedule.答案：doesnt rain7The telephone _(ring) five times in the last two hours, and each time it was for my father.答案：has rung8I thought I had reminded you to take out the rubbish.Oh, I forgot. I_(do) it right now.答案：will do9Its the most instructive lecture that I _(attend) since I came to this school.答案：have attended10(2019安徽合肥重点中学期中)The full railway, which includes 72kilometer section through Beijing, _(complete) in four and a half years.答案：will be completed 阅读理解A persons name is very important.Some names also have special meanings in popular American expressions.An average Joe was walking down the street and was lost.An average Joe is a common personeither male or female.He did not know Jack about where he was going.By this, I mean he did not know anything about where to find things in the city.So average Joe asked John QPublic, also a common personmale or female, for directions to the nearest bank.“Jeez Louise，”said John QPublic.This is an expression of surprise.“Jeez Louise, dont you know that all banks are closed today？It is Saturday.”“For Petes sake，I do not believe you，”said average Joe.This is also an expression used to show a feeling like surprise or disappointment.He was being a doubting Thomas, someone who does not believe anything he is told.At that moment，Joe Blow，also an expression for a common man, was walking down the street with a woman.Now this Joe Blow was not walking next to a plain Jane，meaning a woman who is neither ugly nor pretty.She is simply plain.No, the woman with Joe Blow was a real Sheilaa beautiful woman.Average Joe asked the woman.“No way，Joe，many banks are open on Saturdays，” she answered.This is a way of saying “no”Average Joe did not know either of these two people from Adam.That is，he did not know them at all.But he followed their directions to the nearest bank.When he arrived，he walked to the desk of the chief bank employee.Now this man was a true Jack of all trades.He knew how to do everything.“I am here to withdraw some money so I can pay my taxes to Uncle Sam，”said average Joe.Uncle Sam represents the United States government.The banker produced some papers and told average Joe to sign his John Hancock at the bottom.A John Hancock is a persons signed namea signature.Historically, John Hancock was one of the signers of the United States Declaration of Independence.Hancock had a beautiful signature and signed his name larger than all the others.As average Joe left the bank he began to sing.But sadly, average Joe was not a good singer.He was a Johnny One Note.He could only sing one note.【解题导语】文章介绍了美式英语中一些名字的特殊含义。1According to the passage，we can infer that _ probably show great interest in the content.AbankersBhistoriansClinguistsDguidesC解析：推理判断题。本文的主旨是介绍美式英语中一些与名字有关的短语的含义，此现象属于语言现象，由此可推知，语言学家可能对此文感兴趣。2Which of the expressions mentioned in the passage have the same meaning?AAn average Joe & John QPublic.BJoe Blow & John Hancock.CA plain Jane & a real Sheila.DAn average Joe & a true Jack of all trades.A解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“An average Joe is a common personeither male or female.”以及第三段“So average Joe asked John Q. Public，also a common personmale or female，for directions to the nearest bank.”可知，A项正确。3Which of the following can stand for the government of the USA?AJohn QPublic.BJoe Blow.CUncle Sam.DJohn Hancock.C解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Uncle Sam represents the United States government.”可知选C。4The passage is developed mainly by _Araising questions and answeringBraising up a story and giving examplesCcomparing one thing with anotherDanalyzing and solving problemsB解析：推理判断题。根据全文内容可判断，作者通过编排一系列情景介绍了一些相关的短语。 语法填空A new international study 1._(show) that six people die every minute from smoking. If the present situation continues, 2._ number of deaths each year from smoking could rise to 10 million by the year 2020.The study describes smoking 3._ the biggest cause to deadly diseases among grownups in industrial countries. So far most of the smoking victims have happened on men, especially in the 4._ (develop) countries. For example, 70% of Chinese men smoke more than 15 cigarettes each day. In Latin America about 50% of the men are smokers. There are also a very large number of smokers in East Europe. And 25% of all smoking 5._ (die) worldwide are in those areas of the world. Scientists say smoking will kill 50% of the smokers.Smoking 6._(know) to cause lung cancer. It can also lead to cancer of the mouth and other parts of bodies. Smokers are more likely than nonsmokers 7._(suffer) from heart disease.Experts say that people will reduce 8._ (they) chance of dying from smoking if they stop smoking 9._ (complete). They say smokers 10._ give up smoking can improve their health. 【解题导语】本文阐述了对吸烟问题进行研究而得出的新的国际研究结果。1shows解析：考查动词时态。句意：一项新的国际研究显示每分钟有六个人死于吸烟。本文是一篇说明文，整篇都是一般现在时。2the解析：考查冠词。the number of.“的数目”。3as解析：考查介词。describe.as.“把描写成”。4developing解析：考查形容词。句意：迄今为止，大多数的吸烟受害者是男性，尤其在发展中国家。根据后文Chinese men，Latin America和East Europe可知，这里应该指的是“发展中的”国家。5deaths解析：考查名词。句意：全世界的吸烟死亡人数中有25%在世界上的这些区域。根据句中的are可知应用名词复数形式。6is known解析：考查被动语态。句意：人们知道抽烟可以致肺癌。主语Smoking和动词know为被动关系，故应用被动语态。7to suffer解析：考查不定式。句意：吸烟的人比不吸烟的人更有可能得心脏病。be likely to do sth.有可能做某事。8their解析：考查代词。句意：专家们说如果人们完全戒烟，他们就会减少他们死于吸烟的机会。9completely解析：考查副词。副词completely修饰动词stop。10who/that解析：考查定语从句。句意：他们说戒烟的人会改善身体健康。who/that引导定语从句，在从句中作主语。 短文改错(2019吉林长春外国语学校高二月考)It was extreme cold last Monday morning.While I was walking in my way to school, I noticed two street cleaner sweeping the street.Seeing them are working so hard on such a cold morning, I was moved and made up my mind do something for them.After arriving at school，I discussed with some classmates that we could do.The next day，we got up early and preparing porridge at home.When we handed the cleaners the hot porridge and expressed us appreciation for their hard work, they looked a little surprising at first.And then they took the porridge and thanked us happily.Since it was very cold, we all felt warm at that moment.答案：It was cold last Monday morning.While I was walking my way to school，I noticed two street sweeping the street.Seeing them working so hard on such a cold morning, I was moved and made up my mind do something for them.After arriving at school, I discussed with some classmates we could do.The next day, we got up early and porridge at home.When we handed the cleaners the hot porridge and expressed appreciation for their hard work, they looked a little at first.And then they took the porridge and thanked us happily. it was very cold, we all felt warm at that moment. 书面表达英语已经成为一门国际化的语言，但很多同学都反映，提高听力是他们的一大难题。假如你的听力很好，请根据你的经验写一篇短文，给同学们提一些建议。内容包括：1尽可能多听，听得越多，学英语就越容易；2要养成听的习惯，但每次时间不必太久，每天半小时左右即可；3选择有趣并且不太难的材料听，如中国国际广播电台或BBC英语节目；4选择发音清晰、语速不太快的磁带，逐渐提高难度。