（浙江专用）2020版高考英语一轮复习组合练第8练阅读理解七选五练习.docx

第8练 阅读理解 七选五.阅读理解AMostheroesarenotsuper.Theydontappearincomicbooks，ontelevisionorinmovies.Theyjustdowhattheybelieveneedstobedonetomaketheirworldabetterplace.BikeBatmanisoneofthem.BikeBatmanisa30yearoldmarriedengineerwholivesinSeattle，Washington.Hesacyclistwhoalsobuysandsellsbikesasahobby.Aboutthreeyearsago，hewaslookingforhiswife.HefoundoneonCraigslist，awebsitewherepeoplelistthingstheywanttosell.Asheoftendoes，healsolookedatBikeIndex，apopularwebsitethatallowsuserstoregistertheirbikesandpostreportswhentheyretaken.Thebike，whichhewasconsideringpurchasing，clearlymatchedonereportedstolenonBikeIndex.Thenhecalledthepersonwhoclaimedtobethebikesownerandarrangedtomeethimsupposedlytocompletethesale.Whenthetwomenmet，BikeBatmantoldthethief，“Youvegottwooptions.Youcanwaituntilapoliceofficergetshere，oryoucanjustgetoutofhere.”Youcanimaginewhatthethiefdid.Afterthatfirstsuccess，BikeBatmandevelopedasaferroutine.WhenheseesquestionablebikeadsonCraigslist，hecrossreferencestheimagewithbikesreportedonBikeIndex.Oncehehasconfirmeditwiththeowner，hearrangesameetupwiththethiefandwillcalltheSeattlepolicedepartmentsothatofficerscanparticipateintheaction.Inmorethanhalfofthe22casesinwhichhehasgotbackandreturnedbikes，thethieveshavebeenarrested.Inonecase，BikeBatmanevenhelpedafamilyrecoverawiderangeofprizedpossessionsthatsuspectshadstolenduringahomeburglary(入室行窃)Hisnicknamecamefromadiscussionwithapoliceofficerwhosuggestedhebecalled“RobinHood”Sincehewasntexactlystealingfromtherichandgivingtothepoor，“Batman”seemedabetterfit.Theideaofasuperheropunishingcriminalsfeelsprettysillytohim，butthemainreasonhecontinueshisworkistokeepupSeattlesreputationasafriendlycity.1BikeBatmanis.AaSeattlecitizenBawebsitemanagerCasuperheroDapoliceofficer2Fromthepassage，wecanlearnthat.ABikeBatmanfeltrelievedtoseethethievesarrestedBthepolicefailedtoperformtheirdutiesCBikeBatmanbeganhisgooddeedsbyaccidentDthethievesrefusedtoreturnthebikes3BikeBatmanhelpsfindthelostbikesto.AbecomefamousBhelppoorpeopleCpunishbikethievesDbuildafriendlycityB(2018四川乐山二调)ChineseLanguageandCultureSummerCampinChinaShanghaiisthecitywhichwillpresentyouhowmodernizationmeetstradition，andhowwesternculturedanceswitheasterncivilization.SoitoffersabestplaceforyoutoparticipateinChineselanguageandculturesummercamp.InteractiveChineseLessonsOurChinesecoursesfocusondevelopingspeaking，listening，readingandwritingskillsinawellbalancedway，whileeachhasitsownfocus.Theteachingmaterialsweuse，offering12levelsofclasses，arewrittenspeciallyforourprogram.Forbeginners，speakingandlisteningabilitieswillbestressedwhileforadvancedlevelstudents，thecoursewilldevelopindepththeirskillsonChinesecharactersrecognition，longparagraphreadingandwriting，aswellasfluentconversation.SmallSizeClassesOurstudentscomefromallovertheworld，mostlybetween11and17yearsold，havingdifferentChineselevels.Theywillacceptlevelassessment(评估) onthefirstdayofcamp，andbeplacedintodifferentgroupsaccordingtotheirlanguagefluency.Inasmallclasssettingeachstudentcanreceiveindividualattentionfromteachersandachievebeststudyingresult.TraditionalCultureCoursesWeprovidevariousculturecoursestohelpstudentstodevelopinterestintraditionalChineseculture，whichwillbenefittheirlanguagelearning.Theculturecoursesinclude：Calligraphy，Traditionalbrushpainting，ChineseKungFu，TaiChi，Papercutting.DayCampDaycampisdesignedforparticipantswhohaveahostfamilyinShanghai.DaycamprunsfromMondaytoSunday，between830and1700.Daycamppackageincludes：ChineseclassesinthemorningsLunchCulturecourses，fieldtripandsportsactivitiesintheafternoonsOthers：Textbooks，studyingmaterials，camplifesouvenirDaycamppackageNOTincludes：AccommodationDailypickupanddropoffBreakfast，dinnerFieldtripisoptional.4Whatisoneofthesummercampsfeatures?AItsteachingmaterialsareregularandcommontextbooks.BEveryparticipantinthecamphastofinish12levelsofclasses.CBeginnersattendtheclassstressingcharactersrecognition.DStudentsareplacedingroupsthatmeettheirlanguagefluency.5Thesummercampstraditionalculturecoursesdontinclude.ATraditionalbrushpaintingBChineseKungFuCTraditionalChinesecookingDPapercutting6WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsaboutthedaycampisTRUE?AEveryonewhoattendsdaycampwillreceiveacamplifesouvenir.BParticipantsindaycampcanhavebreakfast，lunchandsupperthere.CFieldtripisanactivitythateveryoneissupposedtoparticipatein.DDaycampisdesignedforparticipantswholiveinthesummercamp.CAbillionairehasrecentlymadeoneofthebiggestcharitable(慈善的) donationstoauniversityinChinashistory.ChenTianqiaodonated115milliontotheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnology(Caltech) tohelpadvancedbrainresearch.Thedonationwillbespentdeepeningtheunderstandingofhowthebrainworks.Chenhasbeeninterestedinbrainresearch，believingitcanshapetheindustriessuchasartificialintelligenceandvirtualreality.However，thishugedonationhascausedheateddiscussionsamongChinesescholarsandInternetusersalike.Manycriticizedhimforchoosingtogivemoneytoaforeignuniversityratherthanhomeinstitutesforbrainresearch，whicharedevelopingfastandareontracktocatchupwiththeUSinjustafewyears.RaoYi，abiologistatPekingUniversity，evensaidthedonationwasatypicalmistake.Others，however，supporthischoice.TheybelieveCaltechisamorereasonablechoicecomparedtoChineseresearchinstitutions.Caltechhasalonghistoryandhastakenaleadingpositioninbiology，andthereforeitproducesmoreefficientresults.Inaddition，theresultsoftheresearchbenefitnotonlytheAmericanpeople，butalsotherestoftheworld.AsimilarcontroversialcasestartedtwoyearsagowhenPanShiyi，chairmanofSOHOChina，donated15milliontoHarvardUniversitytohelpdisadvantagedChinesestudents.ManybelievethatChinaisstillbehindinthemanagementanduseofdonatedmoney，andthatasaresult，Chinesecharitydonatorsarelookingabroad.Incomparison，WesterncountriesliketheUS，whichhavealonghistoryofdonatingmoney，havewelldevelopedsystemsthatusemoneyefficiently.Theycanalsoprovidefullaccessfordonorswhowanttotracktheuseofthemoney.Togetmoredonations，Chineseuniversitiesshouldbebraverandmorehonest.Theyneedselfreflection，ratherthanenvy.7WhydidChensdonationdrawcriticism?AItwasnotgiventoaChineseuniversity.BItwasoneofthelargesttoCaltech.CItwasnotusedefficientlyintheUS.DItwasusedinbrainresearch.8WhatisthereasonforsomepeopleinfavorofChenschoice?ATheChinesearejusttooenvious.BTheachievementswillbenefitthewholeworld.CCaltechisauniversitywithalongerhistory.DThefundcanhelpdisadvantagedChinesestudents.9WhatistheauthorspurposeinmentioningPanShiyiinthepassage?ATosuggesttheenthusiasmofthebillionaires.BToshowoffgenerosityofthebillionaires.CToinformChinesestudentsarepooratacademy.DTostressthedisagreementoverdonatingabroad.10WhatdoestheauthorthinkoftheChineseuniversitiesshoulddotogetmorefund?AExploreartificialintelligence.BDevelopefficientsystems.CGrowfastandcatchupwiththeUS.DEducatemorehonestgraduates.七选五Theworsttimetolookforajobiswhenyoumusthaveanewoneimmediately.11Ifyouarenotinneedofanimmediatecareerchange，hereareseveralwaysyoucanimproveyourlongtermcareerprospectstoday：12Youdonothavetobequalifiedforthesepositionstoday，nordotheyhavetoexistinyourcompany.However，theserolesshouldberelatedtoyourcurrentskillset.Theyarecareeroptionsthatlookinteresting.Onceyouhaveacoupleoftargets，thinkaboutwhyandwhatinterestsyou.Paycloseattentiontowhatappealstoyou，andwriteitdown.Subscribetoacareerspecificmagazine.Allbusinessesmuststayrelevanttotheircustomersinordertowinthecompetitionsandincreaserevenue(收益)13Thisinformationallowsyoutoseewhichcompaniesandprofessionalsareleadingthepeck.Beprofessionallycurious.Talktopeopleabouttheircareers.Learnmoreabouthowsuccessismeasuredinotherroles，departmentsandcompanies.14Youneverknowwhatconnectionsmayberelevantwhenyoustartyournextjobsearch，sodevelopahabitofmakinggoodconnectionsnomatterwhereyougo.Asinallthingsinlife，gettinginfrontofadifficulttaskearlyisalwayslessstressfulthanreactingtoacareersurprise.15Nomatterhowsecureyoufeeltoday，thetimewillcomewheneitheryouoryouremployerdecideitistimetochange.AChallengeyourselftoexpandyourbusinessknowledgethroughinteractionswithpeopleatregulartime.BFollowexamplesinyourownworkplace.CChangingjobsistobeexpected.DIdentifyatleasttwodifferentroles.EReadingaboutindustrytrends，advancementsandsuccessstorieskeepsyouintouchwithmarketconditions.FChoosejobsaccordingtoyourstrongpoints.GJobsearchingunderpressureoftenresultsinnervousinterviewinganddecisionmakingfromafewoptions.答案精析组合练.语篇解读这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一名西雅图的市民Bike Batman，为了保持城市的好声誉帮助失主寻找丢失的自行车的故事。1A细节理解题。由第二段第一句“Bike Batman is a 30yearold married engineer who lives in Seattle，Washington.”可知，Bike Batman是西雅图的市民。故选A。2C推理判断题。由第三段中的“The bike，which he was considering purchasing，clearly matched one reported stolen on Bike Index.”可推断Bike Batman是偶然间开始他的善行的。故选C。3D推理判断题。由最后一段中的“but the main reason he continues his work is to keep up Seattles reputation as a friendly city.”可推断，Bike Batman帮助失主寻找丢失的自行车是为了维持西雅图作为一个友好的城市的声誉。故选D。4D细节理解题。由Small size classes部分中的“and be placed into different groups according to their language fluency”可知，这次夏令营的特征之一是根据学生的语言流畅程度分组。故选D。5C细节理解题。由Traditional Culture Courses部分中的“The culture courses include：Calligraphy，Traditional brush painting，Chinese Kung Fu，Tai Chi，Papercutting.”可知，这次夏令营的传统文化课程不包括传统的中国式烹