人教版英语八年级上unit3section a (2d3c)导学案（无答案）

Unit 3 Im more outgoing than my sister.Section A (2d-3c) 导学案（第二课时）【学习目标】1. 单词和短语: competition, fantastic, which, clearly, win, though. the singing competition, want to do sth, the most important thing, something new, have fun, asas.2. 句型：见教材P19 Grammar Focus【学习过程】一、课前预习预习2d-3c，翻译下列短语后,小组内互查。1.唱歌比赛_ 2.唱的好_3.唱的更清晰_4.想要做某事_5.最重要的事_6.学习新的东西_7.玩的开心_ 8.和一样友好_9.和一样努力_ 10.更努力工作_二、课上活动（一）语法学习1. 阅读Grammar Focus, 总结语法：形容词与副词的比较级（1）原级比较句型：肯定式： as +原级+as 和一样否定式：not as / so+原级+as 不如 / 与不一样eg: The book is _ interesting _ that one. 这本书和那本书一样有趣。Linda didnt sing _ clearly _ Kate. Linda不如Kate唱的清晰。（2）比较级 两者相比，即A比B更 (注意:比较的对象要一致) 句型：A + 谓语动词+比较级+ than+ B eg: Jim jumped _(high) than Tom. Jim比Tom跳得高。 在形容词和副词的比较级前，可用much，a little等修饰。eg: Today is a little _(cold) than yesterday. 今天比昨天冷得多。2. 形容词、副词的比较级的构成，教材P114。(1) 单音节词和部分双音节词一般在词尾加er. tall-_ long-_ short-_ clean-_ 以字母e结尾的词，在词尾加r. fine-_ late-_ nice-_ wide-_重读闭音节词,词尾只有一个辅音字母时，双写该辅音字母，再加er. big-_ fat-_ hot-_ thin-_以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，变y为i，再加er. easy-_ funny-_ early-_(2) 多音节词和部分双音节词，在词前加more。expensive-_ important-_ popular-_ hard-working-_3不规则形容词和副词变化口诀：“俩好”(good/well)是better，“俩多”(many/much)是more.“俩坏”(bad/badly)是worse，“老/远”(old/far)变化有两个( older/elder farther/further ).4. 处理3a&3b。组内讨论答案。（二）处理2d。 1. 快速阅读对话，完成自主学习指导课程对应的习题。2. 仔细阅读对话，完成自主学习指导课程对应的习题。3. 播放录音，跟读，模仿对话中的语音、语调，然后自由朗读。4. 语言知识：(1) 歌唱比赛, _ _ _eg: We had a _ _ yesterday.(2) 想要做某事, _ _ _ sth.eg: Little Tom wants to be a doctor in the future(在将来).(3) 尽管，虽然_(或although)，不与but连用。 eg: Though he is only 5, he can carry the heavy box. (4) 疑问代词“哪一个，哪一些”_,可指人也可指物。eg: Which subject do you like best? (5) something new ,“新的东西”, something 和anything是不定代词，形容词修饰不定代词，放不定代词之后。something用于肯定句中，anything用于否定句或疑问句中。 eg: Did you do_ _(有趣的事情) last weekend?5. 对话表演。（三）写作训练（处理3c）。1. 调查活动：运用3c提供的表格，小组内互相提问，然后完成3c表格。2. 写一个调查报告In my group, Wu Qiongs mother is smarter than her father. And her mother is more outgoing than her father._ 三、达标检测 A. 单项择题( ) 1. There is _for you . A. something important B. important something C. anything important D. important anything ( ) 2. Who is more outgoing, Sun Jing_Zhou wei A. and B. or C. with D. to( ) 3. The red pencil is_than the green one. A. short B. shorter C. nice D. the nicer( ) 4. Are you_your sister?A. as outgoing B. as outgoing as C. more outgoing D. outgoing ( ) 5. Why dont you like the _ competition yesterday? Because the singers didnt sing _. A. sing, clear B. sing, clearly C. singing, clear D. singing, clearly ( )6. What are your parents? They _ doctors. A. are all B. are both C. all are D. both is B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. He is (hard-working) than the other students in his class.2. Larry always gets (good) grades than Lucy does.3. Everyone wants (win) the game.4. He is (fun) than his brother.5. The girl is shy and she always speaks (quiet). She is afr