2019年小升初英语模拟冲刺试卷.doc

2018年小升初英语模拟冲刺试卷一、读一读，根据图片提示及首字母，写出单词，补全句子。1.I like to play f_. 2.We have a p_for my brother. 3.I like to s_in the sea. 4.Would you like some c_? 5.Look at the boy. He is very a_. 二、读一读，选出合适的单词写在横线上。选词填空difficult early answer heavy close（1）I ask you some questions. Please_me quickly. （2）Is it easy for you? No, its_ （3）The book is light. The desk is_ （4）Open the door_the window. （5）Dont be late. Please come here _ 三、单项选择。1.I like running _. Its my favourite sport. A.goodB.betterC.best2.Lily _ some flowers for her mother tomorrow. A.is pickingB.will pickC.picks3.Everyone _ healthy. A.wants to beB.want to beC.wants to are4.They play basketball _ fun _ Saturday. A.on; forB.for; onC.for; in5.The bird is flying _ in the sky. A.tallB.longC.high6.How _ they go to the park yesterday? A.didB.doC.does7.Is it Wednesday _ Thursday? A.orB.andC.with8.Its a surprise. Please _ him. A.tellsB.tellingC.dont tell9.What did you _ from the picture? A.foundB.findC.finding10._ Tshirts do you need? A.How oftenB.How manyC.How much四、请匹配下列句子和图片。请匹配下列句子和图片The monkey cant catch the ball. He thinks its heavy._ A. Bobs team plays a game. Everyone plays hard._ B. I flew kites with my friend in the park yesterday._ C. Li Ming washes his hands and face before breakfast._ D. In autumn, trees lose their leaves._ E. 五、读一读，判断以下说法是否与实际生活相符。1.判断以下说法是否与实际生活相符。Eating more meat is good for our body. （ ）2.判断以下说法是否与实际生活相符。It is very important to work hard at sports. （ ） 3.判断以下说法是否与实际生活相符。“Computer” begins with the letter C. （ ）4.判断以下说法是否与实际生活相符。Many trees dont have any leaves in summer. （ ）5.判断以下说法是否与实际生活相符。We should get up early and go to bed late. （ ）六、选择正确的句子补全对话。A. How did you go there?B. What are these?C. Did you have fun?D. Where did you go?E. What did you do?John:_Tim: They are some pictures from my trip.John:_Tim: I went to Sanya.John:_Tim: I went there by plane.John:_Tim: I swam in the water and played on the beach.John:_Tim: Yes, I did. I had a great time there. 七、阅读理解。1根据短文内容判断正误。 Do you want to be healthy and thin? All of us will say: of course! But how to be healthy and thin? If you want to lose weight and keep healthy, the first way is to be on a diet. Eating too much is bad for your health and you will easily turn fat! The best way is to eat a little sugar, but more vegetables! The other way is to do more exercise! Sport is good for your health. You should keep running or walking for about twenty minutes every day. This is the most straightforward method. If you keep doing this for a long time, you will be more healthy.(词汇提示：1) lose weight 减肥 2） be on a diet 按规定进食；节食 3）a little 少量的 4）method方法 5）the most straightforward method最直接的方法) （1）There are three methods to be healthy and thin in the text. （ ）（2）If you want to lose weight, you should eat much sugar. （ ）（3）Eating too much food is bad for your health. （ ）（4）Eating vegetables is good for our health. （ ）（5）The most straightforward method to keep healthy is to keep running or walking for about two hours every day. （ ）2.根据短文选择正确的一项。 Do you know about Xiongan? Its a new city near Baoding. There is a big lake in Xiongan. Yes, it is Baiyangdian Lake. It is very big. In summer, you will see many beautiful lotus flowers on the lake. Some are red. Some are pink. Many people like them. There will be many boats on the lake. And there will be many birds singing in the grass. Xiongan is beautiful and new. You can come here by bus from Baoding. And you can come here by train. You will play in the water with your friends. You will eat delicious fish. You will take many wonderful pictures. You will have a nice trip in Xiongan. （1）Where is Xiongan? A.Its a new city. B.Its near Baoding. C.It has a big lake.（2）Lotus flowers should be _. A.B.C.（3）We can see _ on Baiyangdian Lake. A.a new cityB.some buses and birdsC.many flowers and boats（4）You cant _ in Xiongan. A.eat delicious fishB.play in the waterC.get many birds（5）You cant go to Xiongan by_. A.planeB.busC.train八、写作训练。.小学阶段最后一个暑假就要来了。你们将离开小学，准备步入初中学习。如何快乐、安全地度过这个特殊而有意义的暑假呢？你有什么好建议吗？请为你的同学制订一个暑假计划。要求：1)题目自拟，不少于60个单词。2)请注意时态的使用。3)语句正确、通顺，书写工整。 答案解析部分一、 读一读，根据图片提示及首字母，写出单词，补全句子。 1.【答案】football 【考点】单词拼写 【解析】【分析】句意是我喜欢踢足球。根据图片所示内容可知男孩在踢球。要使用动词词组play football表达踢足球。故填写football。【点评】考查名词。2.【答案】party 【考点】单词拼写 【解析】【分析】句意是我们为我的兄弟准备了一个聚会。根据图片所示内容可知孩子们在开生日聚会；要使用名词party表达。故填写party。【点评】考查名词。3.【答案】swim 【考点】单词拼写 【解析】【分析】句意是我喜欢在海里游泳。根据图片所示内容可知，男孩在游泳；要使用动词swim表达。故填写swim。【点评】考查动词。4.【答案】cakes 【考点】单词拼写 【解析】【分析】句意是你想要吃蛋糕吗？根据图片所示内容可知，要表达蛋糕cake。some修饰可数名词复数cakes。故填写cakes。【点评】考查名词。5.【答案】angry 【考点】单词拼写 【解析】【分析】句意是看这个男孩。它是非常生气的。根据图片所示内容可知，男孩面目气愤；要使用形容词angry表达。故填写angry。【点评】考查形容词。二、读一读，选出合适的单词写在横线上。 【答案】（1）answer（2）difficult（3）heavy（4）Close（5）early 【考点】选词填空 【解析】【分析】（1）句意是我询问你一些问题。请快点回答。根据句意可知，要使用ask的反义词answer来表达。故填写answer。（2）句意是它对你来说是容易的吗？不，它是困难的。根据句意可知，要表达easy的反义词difficult。故填写difficult。（3）句意是这本书是轻的，那本书是重的。根据句意可知，要使用light的反义词heavy表达。故填写heavy。（4）句意是打开门并且关上窗户。根据句意可知，要使用open的反义词close关闭表达。故填写close。（5）句意是不要迟到。请早点来。根据句意可知，要使用late的反义词early表达。故填写early。【点评】考查选词填空。注意根据句意选择近义词或者反义词。三、单项选择。 1【答案】C 【考点】副词 【解析】【分析】句意是最喜欢跑步。它是我最爱的体育运动。根据句中关键词favorite表达最喜爱的可知，此句要表达最高级用法。best是副词最高级形式。故选C。【点评】考查副词最高级用法。2【答案】B 【考点】一般将来时 【解析】【分析】句意是丽丽明天将会为她的妈妈采花。根据关键词tomorrow明天可知，句子时态要使用一般将来时；其结构是will+动词原形表达将会；将要。故选B。【点评】考查一般将来时结构。3.【答案】A 【考点】动词 【解析】【分析】句意是每人都想要健康。根据句意可知，不定代词everyone做主语，后接动词单三式。要使用动词wants表达想要；后接动词不定式to be healthy表达保持健康。故选A。【点评】考查动词词组。4.【答案】B 【考点】介词 【解析】【分析】句意是他们在周六打篮球为了快乐。根据句意可知，要使用介词固定搭配for fun表达为了快乐；on Saturday在周六。介词on表达在.上面；in在.里面。故选B。【点评】考查介词固定搭配。5.【答案】C 【考点】副词 【解析】【分析】句意是这只鸟正在天空中高飞。根据副词修饰动词用法可知，fly属于动词，要使用副词high表达高地。tall和long二者均属于形容词。故选C。【点评】考查副词。6.【答案】A 【考点】动词，疑问句 【解析】【分析】句意是他们昨天怎样去公园的？根据关键词yesterday昨天可知时态属于一般过去时，助动词要使用过去式did。故选A。【点评】考查助动词形式。注意助动词过去式，助动词单三式和助动词原形。7【答案】A 【考点】连词 【解析】【分析】句意是今天是周三还是周四？根据句意可知，要使用连词or表达或者还是.and表达并且，和。with属于介词，用在这里不符。故选A。【点评】考查连词辨析。8.【答案】C 【考点】动词 【解析】【分析】句意是它是一个惊喜。请不要告诉他。根据句意可知，惊喜不能提前告诉对方，因此要使用否定句表达。使用助动词+否定副词not表达；可以缩写dont；后接动词原形tell表达不要告诉对方。故选C。【点评】考查助动词否定句。9.【答案】B 【考点】动词 【解析】【分析】句意是你从这个图片当中发现什么了？根据did助动词后要使用动词原形可知，find属于动词原形。故选B。【点评】考查动词形式。注意动词过去式，动词原形和动词ing。10.【答案】B 【考点】疑问句 【解析】【分析】句意是你需要多少件T恤衫？根据句意可知，要使用固定搭配how many修饰可数名词复数形式来询问数量；how often表达多久一次；how much表达多少钱。故选B。【点评】考查固定搭配。注意根据句意选择合适的固定搭配。四、请匹配下列句子和图片。 【答案】C；E；B；A；D 【考点】图片匹配 【解析】【分析】（1）句意是猴子不能抓住这个球。他认为它是重的。根据句意可知，图B猴子够不到球符合。故选C。（2）句意是鲍勃的队正在玩游戏。每个人都在尽力。根据句意可知，图E一群小伙伴们在踢足球符合。故选E。（3）句意是我和我的朋友们昨天在公园里放风筝。根据句意可知，图B两个小孩在放风筝符合。故选B。（4）句意是李明在早饭前洗手洗脸。根据句意可知，图A男孩洗手洗脸符合。故选A。（5）句意是在秋天，树木树叶开始飘零。根据句意可知，图D树叶飘落符合句意。故选D。【点评】考查图片匹配。注意根据句意来选择合适的图片。五、读一读，判断以下说法是否与实际生活相符。 1.【答案】错误 【考点】常识 【解析】【分析】句意是吃更多的肉对我们的身体是有好处的。根据生活常识可知，多吃肉类是没有好处的。与句意内容不符。故选错误。【点评】考查生活常识。2.【答案】正确 【考点】常识 【解析】【分析】句意是在体育方面努力拼搏是非常重要的。根据生活常识可知，无论在某一知识方面努力学习都是重要的。与句意说法符合。故选正确。【点评】考查生活常识。3.【答案】正确 【考点】常识 【解析】【分析】句意是“电脑”单词开头字母是C。根据英文单词computer可知，确实符合句意。故选正确。【点评】考查单词拼写。4.【答案】错误 【考点】常识 【解析】【分析】句意是许多树木在夏天没有任何叶子。根据生活常识可知，夏天树叶繁密茂盛。与句意表达内容不符。故选错误。【点评】考查生活常识。5.【答案】错误 【考点】常识 【解析】【分析】句意是我们应该早睡晚起。根据生活常识可知，人们应当早睡早起。故选错误。【点评】考查生活常识。注意根据句意再结合生活常识做出正确的判断。六、选择正确的句子补全对话。 【答案】B；D；A；E；C 【考点】情景交际 【解析】【分析】A. How did you go there?你怎样到达那里？B. What are these?这些是什么？C. Did you have fun?你玩的开心吗？D. Where did you go?你去哪里了？E. What did you do?你做什么了？（1）根据下句They are some pictures from my trip.它们是一些来自旅行中照片。此句要询问什么物品。故选B。（2）根据下句I went to Sanya.我去三亚了可知，此句要询问去了哪里。故选D。（3）根据下句 I went there by plane.我坐飞机去那里可知，此句要询问出行方式。故选A。（4）根据下句 I swam in the water and played on the beach.我在水里游泳并且在沙滩上玩耍可知，此句要询问做什么活动。故选E。（5）根据下句Yes, I did.是的，玩得开心可知，此句要询问是否玩的开心。故选C。【点评】考查补全对话。注意根据下句句意来选择合适的问句。七、阅读理解。 1.【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）1（4）1（5）0 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】大意：介绍两种简单健康的减肥方法。（1）根据the first way is.和The other way is.可知共有两种方法来减肥。与题干信息three methods三种方法不符。故选错误。（2）根据If you want to lose weight and keep healthy, the first way is to be on a diet. 可知如果想要减肥，第一步就是要节食。与题干信息多吃糖too much sugar不符。故选错误。（3）根据Eating too much is bad for your health可知吃太多对健康有害。与题干信息符合。故选正确。（4）根据The best way is to eat a little sugar, but more vegetables! 可知吃蔬菜是更加健康的。与题干信息符合。故选正确。（5）根据You should keep running or walking for about twenty minutes every day. This is the most straightforward method.最简单直接的方法是每天坚持跑步或者步行二十分钟。与题干信息two hours两个小时不符。故选错误。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行判断。2【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）A 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】大意：介绍保定附近一座美丽的新城雄安。（1）根据Its a new city near Baoding. 可知雄安在保定附近。故选B。（2）根据you will see many beautiful lotus flowers on the lake可知可以在湖上看到美丽的荷花可知，故选A。（3）根据you will see many beautiful lotus flowers on the lake.和There will be many boats on the lake. And there will be many birds singing in the grass.可知可以在白洋淀看到荷花和船只。故选C。（4）根据 You will play in the water with your friends. You will eat delicious fish. You will take many