（江苏专用）2020版高考英语复习Unit3Understandingeachother高效演练跟踪检测（含解析）牛津译林版选修6.docx

Unit 3 Understanding each other 品句填词1We often spend hours discussing politics, religion(宗教), and poetry.2After the war, my uncle was awarded a medal for his bravery(勇敢)3Youll both benefit from the gesture(手势) of goodwill.4Tom and Mary congratulated(祝贺) us on the birth of our daughter.5Tom is quite familiar(熟悉的) with the author.6People gathered to celebrate(庆祝) the formation of the new party.7The law prohibits(禁止) tobacconists from selling cigarettes to children.8Would you permit(允许) them into the room for a few minutes to talk to you?9A good irrigation system is very important to ensure(保证) a higher yield.10The disease spread throughout(遍及) the country. 完成句子1I really dislike it when(不喜欢)some children are accustomed to being looked after by their parents and take everything they do for granted.2Helen always helps her mother even though going to school takes up most of her day(占用了她一天的大部分时间)3In the afternoon，you will be shown around(将被带领参观) our newlybuilt museum.4It is believed that(人们相信) an earthquake will occur in the area in the near future.5If it were to rain tomorrow，the meeting would be put off(就会被推迟) 单项填空1(2019江苏盱眙新马高级中学期中)With lots of trees and flowers _ here and there, our campus looks very beautiful.AplantedBare plantedCto be planted DplantingA解析：with复合结构：with宾语宾语补足语； trees and flowers与plant构成被动关系， 所以使用过去分词表示被动。 故A正确。 2(2019南京模拟)I dislike _ when I am left alone to start a conversation with a stranger.Athat BthisCit DoneC解析： 句意：我不喜欢单独留下来和陌生人交谈。 本句中it充当形式宾语， 真正的宾语是when I am left alone to start a conversation with a stranger。 3(2019江苏启东中学模拟)My family were moving to the countryside and I would have to make some _ and learn to lead a different life there.Aallowance BaccommodationCadjustments DassessmentC解析：make some adjustments“做出些调整”；allowance“津贴，补贴”；accommodation“膳食供应，适应”；assessment“评估，评价”。4(2019盐城模拟)The three sisters decided to hold a family party to _ their parents silver wedding.Acelebrate BmemorizeCcongratulate DwelcomeA解析：句意：三姐妹决定举行一个家庭聚会来庆祝父母的银婚。 celebrate：通常指举行盛大隆重的仪式庆祝或纪念有意义的日子或某件事情， 多暗示节日般的欢乐场面。 congratulate：指以对他人祝贺为目的， 希望他人幸福或走运。 5After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane_ her job as a doctor in the countryside.Aset out Btook overCtook up Dset upC解析： take up为“从事， 做” 的意思。 set out“出发”；take over“接管”；set up“建立；搭起”。 6_to the climate and food, the old couple prefer to live here for the rest of their life rather than move to another city.AHaving accustomed BAccustomingCAccustom DAccustomedD解析：句意：习惯了这里的气候和饮食，这对老夫妻更喜欢在这里度过余生而不想去别的城市。be accustomed to.“习惯于”，此处作状语，故选D。7The government passed a regulation to prohibit _ in the city centre.Ato park BparkingCto be parked Dbeing parkedB解析：句意：政府通过条例禁止在市中心停车。prohibit doing sth.“禁止做某事”。8I havent decided on the menu yet, let alone _ the food.Abuying Bto buyCbought DbuyC解析：句意：我还没决定吃什么菜呢，更不必说买食物了。let alone “更别提；更不用说”，后跟与前面部分相对应的谓语或名词。这里前面部分是完成时态，所以用过去分词。9The works of art on show were beautiful indeed.True. Its a pity that we _ to take photographs in the museum.Adidnt permit Bhavent permittedCwerent permitted Dhavent been permittedC解析：permit sb. to do sth.表示“允许某人做某事”。permit与主语we之间是被动关系，故用被动语态，同时根据“The works of art on show were beautiful indeed.”可知，应用一般过去时。10_what would happen the next day, they would have had second thoughts.AWere they to know BHad they knownCShould they know DDid they knowB解析：句意：要是他们早知道第二天将发生的事情，他们会仔细考虑的。根据句中的“they would have had second thoughts”可知，此处表示的是与过去的事实相反的假设，故从句用had done结构。本条件状语从句中省略了if，故须把had提前。故答案选B项。教材与话题写作用本单元所学知识完成下列句子，并按照逻辑连成短文。1一些人在熟悉中国人和西方人的饮食习惯上有困难。Some people have some trouble in getting familiar with Chinese and Western eating habits.2中国人习惯于大家共吃一桌菜。Chinese are accustomed to sharing all the dishes together.3西方人则适应每个人吃自己餐盘里的食物。Westerners adjust to having their plate of food alone.4在中国，如果是一个非常正式的招待会，那将提供大量的饭菜。In China, if it is a very formal reception，a huge amount of food will be supplied.5中国人用餐所用时间通常比西方人长。Chinese usually take up more time to have dinner than Westerners.组篇公式：将句2、3改为并列句；加入过渡词。_One possible version：Nowadays，some people have some trouble in getting familiar with Chinese and Western eating habits.Chinese are accustomed to sharing all the dishes together，whil