外研版初三上M12Unit3.ppt

外研初中三年级上册,Module 12 Summer in LA Unit 3 Language in use,Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words.,1. One of my best friends _ (have) moved to America. 2. The student, with the host family, _ (be) invited to a welcome party when he arrived at the city. 3. In summer, my father always _ (eat) lunch in the park.,was,eats,has,4. At the moment, the whole class _ (enjoy) sightseeing trips in the city. 5. The government _ (be) trying to promote good relationship with other countries. 6. My study group _ (want) to have pen friends. 7. My fathers company _ (be) paying for summer courses for our class.,is/are enjoying,is,want,is,8. Our team _ (have) organized a match against a visiting school. 9. Six weeks _ (be) a long time to be away from home. 10. The police _ (be) hoping therell be no trouble at the concert.,has,is,are,Read the advertisement. Complete the sentences with correct form of the words in the box.,Let an American family teach you all about life in the USA Students study together in groups. Plenty of activities for students For students from all over the world Cost: $800,accommodation come cost culture progress provide take part teach study,1. Students are put into groups, and each group _ together. 2. The _ of the course is $800. 3. _ is with local American families. 4. The whole family _ students about life in the USA.,cost,Accommodation,studies,teaches,5. Its a great way to learn about American _.,culture,6. Plenty of activities _ for students. 7. All students are encouraged to _ in different activities. 8. Students _ from all over the world. 9. By the end of the course, students will have made lots of new friends and good _ in English.,are provided,take part,come,progress,1. What is your favorite music group? 2. Where does your family live? 3. What is the name of one of your best friends? 4. What lesson is your class going to have after this one? 5. What sports team do you support, and why?,Answer the questions so that they are true for you.,Work in pairs. Imagine that you are at a summer English course in the USA. Write questions to ask your partner about the course. Use the words and phrases in the box to help you.,accommodation culture family make progress pay for provide skill take part in,Whats the accommodation / your family like? Now interview your partner. Whats the accommodation of your family like? Oh, its very good. My family lives in a big house ,Dear Tina, Im writing to you from Beijing where our class (1) _ Chinese at a language school. Although my,is studying,Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.,help improve know organize speak stay study travel,understanding of Chinese customs (2) _, Im still finding things difficult. I, with someone else in my class, (3) _ in a Chinese home. The Chinese family (4) _ us with our Chinese. The mother and father (5) _ a little English, but the rest of the family (6) _ only Chinese to us.,am staying,help,know,speak,is improving,Every morning a small group of us (7) _ to school together. In the afternoon, after class, the school (8) _ plenty of activities for us. Im having a good time, but I wish my whole family were here with me! Love, Kirsty,travels,organizes,Naomi: Are you sure weve got tickets, Mike? Mike: (1) _. I booked them on Wednesday, on the Internet. Naomi: Did you (2) _ them online?,Of course,pay for,Complete the conversation with the correct phrases in the box.,as soon as check in fill in of course pay for take off take place,Mike: Yes. Then I went to (3) _ them _ at the office in the city centre. Naomi: When does our plane(4) _? Mike: In an hour. But we need to (5) _ immediately. (6) _ we arrive, well go straight to the meeting. Naomi: When does it (7) _? Mike: At two oclock this afternoon.,pick,up,take off,check in,As soon as,take place,1. Who has left the message? 2. What is the surname of Janes American family? 3. Where is Wang Feng now?,Wang feng left the message.,The surname of the American family is Brown.,Hes at home with his American family.,Listen and answer the questions.,4. What does he think of his American family? 5. What are they going to watch? 6. What does Wang Fengs family think of the jazz group?,He thinks that theyre really nice.,Theyre going to watch a volleyball match.,They think that theyre really good.,Listen again and complete the advertisement.,Tonight Concert in the park Come and listen to some fantastic music by the group (1) _. They are from (2) _. Price: (3) _ including (4) _! See you there!,Jazz planet,Canada,$5,a free drink,Module task:,Having a class discussion about summer courses.,Plan what you want to say about summer courses. Think about your answers to the questions and write notes.,1. Have you ever taken a summer course? How was it?,2. Is it better to take a summer course or do something completely different? 3. If you werent doing well in a subject, would you want to take a summer course?,4. If you take a summer course, does that make it difficult to start school again in autumn? 5. Write two good things about taking a summer course and two bad things.,Take part in your class talk. And draw conclusions.,Think about what you want to say and how you want to say it. Speak loudly and clearly so everyone can understand what you say. Listen politely to what the other students say and ask questions.,Draw conclusion,What were the conclusion of your class discussion? Do you agree or disagree with what was decided?,Grammar,主谓一致,所谓主谓一致是指主语和谓语动词在人称、数等方面保持一致的关系。 主谓一致三原则 1. 语法一致原则 语法一致是指谓语动词要和它的主语在语法形式上保持一致，即主语为单数，谓语动词也用单数；主语为复数，谓语动词也用复数。如： She is a 12-year-old girl. They are my classmates.,2. 意义一致原则 意义一致指谓语动词采取单数或复数形式要取决于主语所表达的是单数还是复数概念或意义，而不取决于主语形式上的语法标记。如： My family have decided to move to Beijing. People are talking about the news. 3. 就近一致原则 就近原则指谓语动词的数要与它最靠近的主语（名词或代词）的数保持一致。如： Not only my brother but also my parents like playing basketball.,There is an apple, a pear, and a bunch of grapes on the table., 主语为复数形式，动词用单数的情况 1. 以-s结尾的专有名词，表示国家、城市、 人名、书名、报纸、杂志、学科及组织 等的名称作主语时，通常作为整体看待， 动词用单数形式。如： The United States lies in North America. Maths is such a difficult subject that I cant understand it.,2. 以-ics结尾表示学科名称的名词作主语 时，动词用单数。这类名词有：physics, politics, mathematics等。以-s 结尾的名 词 news, economics 等同属此类。如： Politics is now taught in all schools. What time is the news on TV?,3. 表示时间、距离、金钱、重量、度量、容量、温度等的复数名词作主语时，通 常被看作一个整体，动词用单数。如： Three days is not long enough for the work. Four dollars is not enough to buy this coat.,4. 当 and 连接的两个并列主语在意义上指同 一个人、同一事物或同一概念时，动词用单数形式。如： The poet and writer is coming to our school next Friday., 主语为单数形式，动词用复数的情况 有些集合名词，如：police，cattle, team, family 等，虽然形式上是单数，但意义上却为复数，动词需用复数形式。如： The police were searching for the criminal everywhere., 谓语动词采用单数或复数形式的几种 需注意的情况 1. 有些集合名词，如：family, class, group, team, government, nation, couple, public 等用作主语时，如果作为一个整体看待， 谓语动词用单数形式；如果看作整体中 的各个成员，谓语动词用复数形式。如： My family is a small one. My family are all teachers.,2. 当“the + adj.”结构作主语时，如果表 示“某一类人”，如: the old, the rich, the brave 等，谓语动词用复数形式；如 果表示“某个人”，如: the wounded, the accused 等或表示“某一类抽象的事 物”，如: the beautiful, the good 等，谓 语动词用单数形式。如： The rich dont understand the life of the poor. The wounded was taken to a hospital.,3. 当“enough of / half of / most of / some of / the rest of + 单数 / 复数名词” 结构作主语 时，谓语动词的数根据of之后名词的数而 定。如： Enough of the information has been collected. Some agree with Tom, but the rest of us agree with Sam. 4. 当表示“百分数”、“分数”的词语作主语 时，谓语动词的数根据它们之后连用的 名词或代词的数而定。如：,2% of the workers are late today because of the bad weath