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Unit 13 Rainy days make me sad.,Section B,2a 2b Listening,No,No,No,Yes,1. pros and cons n. 赞成和反对的理由 例如: To consider all the pros and cons of a matter before reaching a decision. 作出决定前先好好考虑所有赞成和反对的理由。,3a Reading,2. Its true that some ads can be very useful. 一些广告的确很有用。 (1) Its + adj. +that 其中it 是形式主语,代替that引导的主语从句。 如: It is strange that be had made a mistake. 真怪, 他竟做错了。,(2) useful adj. 有用的 useless adj. 无用的, 无价值的 如: a useful idea 有用的主意 a few useless suggestions 一些无价值的建议,3. For instance, they can help you to compare two different products so that you can buy the one you really need. 如: 他们能够帮你比较两种不同的产品, 以至于你能买到你真正需要的那个。,(1) for instance, for example 例如 (2) compare 比较,对照 compare.with. 把与相比 如: If we compare French schools with British schools, we will find many differences.,如果我们把法国的学校与英国的学校 相比, 会发现许多不同之处。 compare.to. 把比作 如: The poet compares the woman he loves to a rose. 这位诗人把他所钟情的女人比作玫瑰花。,(3) the one you really need 是定语从句the one 是定语从句中的先行词, that作为引导词在从句中做宾语省略掉了。,4. However, some advertising can be confusing or misleading. 然而, 一些广告会混淆或误导你。 (1) confuse v. 使迷惑 如: Waking up in strange surroundings confused her. 她醒来时看到一片陌生的环境, 这把 她搞糊涂了。,confusing a. 令人迷惑的 如: The instructions are very confusing and I cant understand them. 这些指示莫名其妙, 我没有办法理解。 confused adj. 迷惑的, 糊涂的 如: He gets confused easily. 他很容易被弄糊涂。,(2) mislead v. 使某人做错, 误导 misleading adj. 如: a misleading description / advertisement 误导人的描述(广告),5. but dont really tell you anything about the quality of the product. 但没有真正告诉你有关产品质量的 任何问题。 tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人有关某事,tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事 例: (1) The granny told us about a thief breaking into her house. 老奶奶告诉我们她家失窃的事。 (2)The old man told us about his sufferings in the old days. 老人告诉我们他过去受的苦。,(3) He told the happy news to everybody. 他把好消息告诉了大家。 (4) Tell me where you live. 告诉我你住在哪儿。,6. You have to be careful. 你得小心。 be careful“小心,当心”, 后常跟of短语。与它同义的有look out。 例 : (1) Arent you a bit too careful of your health? 你对个人的健康难道不是有点过于小心了吗?,(2) Be careful when crossing the road. 过马路要小心。 (3) You must look out for the snags. 你们必须当心意外困难。 (4) Look out! Theres danger ahead. 当心!前面有危险。,7. At times an ad can lead you to buy something you dont need at all. 有时,一个广告能导致你去买你根本 不需要的东西。 (1) at times,sometimes 有时 如: At times I wonder if its all worth while. 有时我怀疑我干这件事是否值得。,(2) lead sb. to do 怂勇, 引诱 例: She led me to believe that she had a lot of influence. 她诱使我相信她很有权势。 (3) not .at all 无论如何(都不), 一点(都不),例:I dont agree with you at all. 我完全不同意你的话。 It was late, but they were not tired at all. 已经夜深了,但是他们一点都不觉 得累。,I would love to jump out of a plane.,Not me. This picture makes me feel tense.,Pepsi,Nike,Self Check,1. Mon and Dad hadnt left me a note. 妈妈和爸爸也没有给我留个便条。 hadnt left, 这是过去完成时, 过去 完成时的动作必须是在过去时间以前 完成, 基本结构为had + 动词的过去分 词。,例: I had finished my homework before supper. 我在晚饭前把作业做完了。 supper 是过去某一时间, had finished 这一过去完成时就是在 supper之前完成的。,例: When we got there, the basketball match had already started. 我们到那里时, 篮球赛已经 开始了。,2. In class, the teacher asked me for my homework. 在课上, 老师问我要家诞作业。 ask sb. for sth. “向某人要某物”, 而ask for则表示“请求, 通过询问寻 找”。,例: (1) How much did they ask for this book? 这本书他们要多少钱? (2) The stranger asked the old man for his address. 那陌生人问老人要家庭住址。,(3) He came to ask for help. 他来求助。 (4) Did anyone ask for me? 有人找过我吗?,3. but as I was so tense when I left home, I had forgotten to bring it with me. 但是由于我离开家时太紧张了, 我已 忘记了带着来。 (1) as 连词, 因为 例: As she has no car, she cant get there easily. 因为她没有汽车, 去那里很不容易。,as 连词, 当的时候 As he grew older he lost interest in everything except gardening. 他年纪越来越大, 除了喜欢园艺外, 对一切都失去了兴趣。,(2) forget to do 忘记做 例: Yesterday when I left home, I forgot to lock the door. 昨天我离开家时, 忘记锁门了。,forget doing 忘记了已经做过的事情。 例: Ill never forget finding that rare old coin in my garden. 我永远不会忘记在我花园里找到 的那枚稀罕的古币。,(3) bring 把某物带给说话人 如: Bring that book to me. 把那本书拿来。 take 把某物带到另一地方去 Take your umbrella when you go out. 你出去时把伞带上。,fetch 去取某物并带来 例如: Please fetch the scissors from the kitchen. 请到厨房把剪刀拿来。 carry 不含任何方向, 是指用手或身体 的某个部位携带。 例如: She carried the bag on her back. 她把包背在背上。,4. I pretended that I liked it pretend v. 假装 pretend that / to do 例如: She pretended she didnt know me/pretended not to know me when we met in the street. 我在街上见到她时她装作不认识我。,Write a short passage talking about feelings when receiving a gift. What was the gift? Who gave it to you and why? How did you feel when you opened it?,Homework,(4) Did the person

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