2026年高考新高考二卷英语试卷附答案(新课标卷)

2026年高考新高考二卷英语试卷附答案(新课标卷)2026年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（新高考二卷）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemandothisweekend?A.Gofishing.B.Playtennis.C.Visithisparents.2.Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopay?A.$15.B.$20.C.$25.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inabookstore.4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Disappointing.5.Whatisthemangoingtodonext?A.Callhisfriend.B.Gotothelibrary.C.Attendameeting.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aparty.B.Aconcert.C.Asportsevent.7.Whenwilltheeventstart?A.At7:00p.m.B.At7:30p.m.C.At8:00p.m.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whyisthewomancallingtheman?A.Toinvitehimtoadinner.B.Toaskforhishelp.C.Todiscussaproject.9.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Useadifferentmethod.B.Askanotherexpert.C.Workharder.10.Whatisthewoman'sattitudetowardstheman'ssuggestion?A.Doubtful.B.Grateful.C.Uninterested.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atanairport.B.Atatrainstation.C.Atabusstop.12.Howlongwillthemanhavetowaitforthenexttrain?A.15minutes.B.30minutes.C.45minutes.13.Whatwillthemandowhilewaiting?A.Readabook.B.Haveacoffee.C.Makeaphonecall.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatistheman'sproblem?A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasafever.C.Hehasastomachache.15.Whatdidthemaneatlastnight?A.Pizza.B.Hamburgers.C.Sushi.16.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisethemantodo?A.Takesomemedicine.B.Haveagoodrest.C.BothAandB.17.Whenshouldthemancomebackforacheckup?A.Intwodays.B.Inaweek.C.Intwoweeks.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthemainpurposeofthespeech?A.Tointroduceanewproduct.B.Toannounceacompanyevent.C.Togivesomeworkrelatedadvice.19.Howmanyrulesarementionedinthespeech?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.20.Whatshouldemployeesdoiftheyhavequestions?A.Contactthemanager.B.Asktheircolleagues.C.Readthehandbook.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheworldofartisfullofwonders,andoneparticularformthathasbeengainingpopularityinrecentyearsisstreetart.Streetartcantransformadullcityscapeintoavibrantandengagingenvironment.OneofthemostfamousstreetartistsisBanksy.Hisworksareknownfortheirpoliticalandsocialmessages.Banksy'sartoftenappearsinunexpectedplaces,fromthewallsofbuildingsinmajorcitiestothesidesofshippingcontainers.Hispiecesarethoughtprovoking,challengingviewerstothinkaboutimportantissuessuchaswar,poverty,andinequality.AnotherwellknownstreetartistisInvader.Hecreatespixelstyleartusingsmallceramictiles.Invader'sartcanbefoundallovertheworld,fromParistoNewYork.Hisworkgivesasenseofplayfulnesstotheurbanenvironment,oftenfeaturingcharactersfromvideogamesandpopculture.Streetartfestivalshavealsobecomeasignificantpartoftheartscene.Thesefestivalsbringtogetherartistsfromdifferentbackgroundstocreatelargescalemuralsinpublicspaces.Theynotonlyshowcasethetalentoftheartistsbutalsoprovideaplatformforthecommunitytoengagewithart.21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thehistoryofstreetart.B.Famousstreetartistsandstreetartfestivals.C.Thematerialsusedinstreetart.D.Theinfluenceofstreetartonfashion.22.WhatareBanksy'sworksknownfor?A.Theirbrightcolors.B.Theirpoliticalandsocialmessages.C.Theiruseofceramictiles.D.Theirconnectiontovideogames.23.WherecanInvader'sartbefound?A.OnlyinParis.B.OnlyinNewYork.C.Allovertheworld.D.Justinmuseums.24.Whatdostreetartfestivalsdo?A.Theysellstreetart.B.Theytrainnewstreetartists.C.Theybringartiststogetherandengagethecommunity.D.Theyfocusontraditionalartforms.BTheoceanisavastandmysteriousplace,hometoawidevarietyofmarinelife.However,itisalsofacingmanythreats,includingpollution,overfishing,andclimatechange.Plasticpollutionisoneofthemostpressingproblems.Everyyear,millionsoftonsofplasticendupintheocean.Thisplasticcanharmmarineanimalsinmanyways.Forexample,turtlesmaymistakeplasticbagsforjellyfishandeatthem,whichcanleadtoblockagesintheirdigestivesystems.Seabirdsmayalsogetentangledinplasticdebris,makingitdifficultforthemtoflyandfindfood.Overfishingisanothermajorissue.Manyfishpopulationsarebeingdepletedatanalarmingrate.Thisnotonlyaffectsthefishthemselvesbutalsotheentiremarineecosystem.Whencertainfishspeciesareoverfished,itcandisruptthefoodchainandhaveacascadingeffectonothermarinelife.Climatechangeisalsohavingasignificantimpactontheocean.Risingseatemperaturesarecausingcoralreefstobleachanddie.Coralreefsarehometoalargenumberofmarinespecies,andtheirlosscanhaveadevastatingimpactonbiodiversity.Toaddresstheseproblems,itisimportantforindividuals,governments,andorganizationstotakeaction.Thiscanincludereducingplasticuse,implementingsustainablefishingpractices,andtakingstepstomitigateclimatechange.25.Whatisthemainthreattotheoceanmentionedinthepassage?A.Noisepollution.B.Plasticpollution,overfishing,andclimatechange.C.Oilspills.D.Theconstructionofcoastalbuildings.26.Howdoesplasticpollutionharmmarineanimals?A.Bymakingthewatertoodirtytoswimin.B.Byblockingtheirdigestivesystemsandentanglingthem.C.Bychangingthewatertemperature.D.Byreducingtheoxygeninthewater.27.Whathappenswhencertainfishspeciesareoverfished?A.Theybecomemoreaggressive.B.Thefoodchainisdisrupted.C.Theygrowlargerinsize.D.Theymovetootherareas.28.Whatcanbedonetoaddresstheproblemsfacingtheocean?A.Increaseplasticproduction.B.Fishmoreaggressively.C.Reduceplasticuseandimplementsustainablefishingpractices.D.Ignoreclimatechange.CIntoday'sdigitalage,onlinelearninghasbecomeincreasinglypopular.Itoffersmanyadvantages,suchasflexibilityandaccessibility.Oneofthemainbenefitsofonlinelearningisthatitallowsstudentstolearnattheirownpace.Theycanaccesscoursematerialsatanytimeandfromanywherewithaninternetconnection.Thisisespeciallyusefulforpeoplewhohavebusyschedules,suchasworkingprofessionalsorparents.Onlinelearningalsoprovidesawiderangeofcourses.Whetheryouareinterestedinbusiness,science,orthearts,thereislikelytobeanonlinecourseavailable.Thisallowsstudentstoexploredifferentfieldsandgainnewskills.However,onlinelearningalsohassomechallenges.Oneofthemainissuesisthelackoffacetofaceinteraction.Withoutthephysicalpresenceofateacherandclassmates,itcanbedifficultforsomestudentstostaymotivatedandengaged.Anotherchallengeistheneedforselfdiscipline.Sinceonlinelearningrequiresstudentstomanagetheirowntimeandstudyindependently,thosewholackselfdisciplinemaystruggletokeepupwiththecourse.29.Whatisoneofthemainadvantagesofonlinelearning?A.Itisveryexpensive.B.Itrequiresalotoffacetofaceinteraction.C.Itallowsstudentstolearnattheirownpace.D.Itonlyoffersalimitednumberofcourses.30.Whocanbenefitmostfromonlinelearningaccordingtothepassage?A.Studentswholiketostudyinatraditionalclassroom.B.Peoplewithbusyschedules.C.Studentswhoneedalotofsupervision.D.Peoplewhoarenotgoodatusingtechnology.31.Whatisoneofthechallengesofonlinelearning?A.Itistooeasy.B.Thereisalackoffacetofaceinteraction.C.Itisnotaccessible.D.Itofferstoomanycourses.32.Whatdostudentsneedinonlinelearning?A.Alotofmoney.B.Alotoffreetime.C.Selfdiscipline.D.Abigclassroom.DThehistoryofchocolatedatesbackthousandsofyears.TheancientMayansandAztecswereamongthefirsttocultivatecacaotreesandusethebeanstomakeabitterdrink.Inthe16thcentury,SpanishexplorersbroughtchocolatetoEurope.Atfirst,chocolatewasaluxuryitem,onlyavailabletothewealthy.Itwasoftenservedasahotdrink,flavoredwithspicessuchascinnamonandvanilla.Overtime,chocolateproductionmethodsimproved.Inthe19thcentury,theinventionofthecocoapressallowedfortheseparationofcocoabutterfromthecocoasolids.Thisledtothecreationofsolidchocolate,whichbecamemorepopular.Today,chocolateisoneofthemostbelovedtreatsintheworld.Itcomesinmanyforms,suchasbars,truffles,andbonbons.Differentcountrieshavetheirownuniquechocolatemakingtraditions.Forexample,Swisschocolateisknownforitssmoothtexture,whileBelgianchocolateisfamousforitsrichflavor.33.Whowerethefirsttousecacaobeanstomakeadrink?A.Spanishexplorers.B.TheancientMayansandAztecs.C.Europeanchefs.D.Swisschocolatiers.34.WhendidchocolatebecomealuxuryiteminEurope?A.Inthe16thcentury.B.Inthe19thcentury.C.Inthe20thcentury.D.Inthe21stcentury.35.Whatledtothecreationofsolidchocolate?A.Theinventionofthecocoapress.B.Theadditionofsugar.C.Theuseofnewflavors.D.Theimprovementoftransportation.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheImportanceofSleepSleepisanessentialpartofourlives.Itplaysacrucialroleinourphysicalandmentalhealth.36Firstofall,sleephelpsourbodiestorepairandrejuvenate.Duringsleep,ourmusclesrelax,andourcellsrepairandgrow.Thisisespeciallyimportantforathletesandpeoplewhoengageinphysicalactivities.37Secondly,sleepisimportantforourcognitivefunction.Whenwearewellrested,wearemorealert,focused,andabletomakebetterdecisions.Lackofsleepcanleadtoproblemssuchasmemoryloss,difficultyconcentrating,andmoodswings.38Inaddition,sleepcanalsoaffectourimmunesystem.Agoodnight'ssleepcanstrengthenourimmunesystem,makingusmoreresistanttodiseases.Ontheotherhand,chronicsleepdeprivationcanweakenourimmunesystem,makingusmoresusceptibletoillnesses.39Finally,sleepislinkedtoouremotionalwellbeing.Whenwearesleepdeprived,wearemorelikelytofeelirritable,anxious,anddepressed.Gettingenoughsleepcanhelpustomanageouremotionsbetterandmaintainapositiveoutlookonlife.40A.Itcanalsoimproveourathleticperformance.B.Herearesomereasonswhysleepissoimportant.C.Weshouldallmakesuretogetenoughsleepeverynight.D.Itisimportanttocreateacomfortablesleepenvironment.E.Forexample,studentswhogetenoughsleeptendtoperformbetterinschool.F.Thisisbecausesleephelpstoregulatetheproductionofhormonesinourbody.G.So,ifyouwanttobehealthyandhappy,makesureyougetenoughsleep.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IrememberthefirsttimeIsawahotairballoon.Itwasabeautifulsight.Theballoonwasfloatinggentlyinthesky,41bythewind.Iwasimmediately42byitsbeauty.Thatday,IdecidedthatIwantedtotakeahotairballoonride.I43tofindacompanythatofferedhotairballoonrides.Aftersomeresearch,Ifoundonethatseemedreliable.Thedayoftheridefinallyarrived.Iwasbothexcitedand44.WhenIgottothelaunchsite,Isawtheballoonbeinginflated.Itwasahuge45,andittookseveralpeopletogetitready.Oncetheballoonwasready,weclimbedintothebasket.Thepilotgaveusa46ofthesafetyprocedures.Then,withagentle47,theballoonstartedtorise.Asweascended,Ifeltasenseof48.Theviewfromtheballoonwasamazing.Icouldseethewholecitybelowme.Thehouses,thestreets,andtheparksalllookedso49fromupthere.Duringtheride,thepilotpointedoutsomeinterestinglandmarks.Weflewoveralakeandsawsomebirdsflyingbelowus.Itwasatruly50experience.Afteraboutanhour,itwastimetoland.Thepilotcarefully51theballoontotheground.Whenwetoucheddown,Ifeltasenseof52.Iwouldhighly53anyonetotakeahotairballoonride.Itisanexperiencethatyouwill54forget.Itisachancetoseetheworldfromadifferent55.41.A.carriedB.pushedC.pulledD.dragged42.A.shockedB.attractedC.confusedD.bored43.A.pretendedB.managedC.failedD.refused44.A.nervousB.angryC.calmD.disappointed45.A.shapeB.sizeC.objectD.thing46.A.reviewB.reportC.descriptionD.demonstration47.A.pushB.liftC.pullD.jump48.A.freedomB.fearC.dangerD.sadness49.A.smallB.bigC.farD.near50.A.ordinaryB.unforgettableC.terribleD.common51.A.guidedB.forcedC.threwD.dropped52.A.sadnessB.reliefC.excitementD.disappointment53.A.adviseB.orderC.allowD.persuade54.A.alwaysB.oftenC.neverD.sometimes55.A.angleB.heightC.placeD.direction第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheAmazonrainforestisoneofthemost56(amaze)placesonEarth.Itishometomillionsofplantandanimalspecies.Therainforestplaysacrucialrolein57(regulate)theEarth'sclimate.However,theAmazonrainforestisfacingmanythreats.Deforestationisoneofthebiggestproblems.Everyyear,largeareasoftherainforest58(cut)downforagriculture,logging,andotherhumanactivities.Thisnotonlydestroysthehabitatofmanyspeciesbutalsoreleasesalargeamountofcarbondioxideintotheatmosphere.ToprotecttheAmazonrainforest,manyorganizationsandindividualsaretakingaction.Someareworkingtoraiseawarenessabouttheimportanceoftherainforest.Othersare59(direct)involvedinconservationprojects.Onesuchprojectisthecreationofprotectedareas.Theseareasaresetaside60(preserve)thenaturalenvironmentandthespeciesthatlivethere.Intheseprotectedareas,loggingandotherharmfulactivitiesareprohibited.Anotherimportantstepistosupportsustainabledevelopment.Thismeansfindingwaystousetheresourcesoftherainforest61(responsible)withoutcausingtoomuchdamage.Forexample,somecommunitiesareusingsustainableforestrypractices,whichinvolve62(harvest)treesinawaythatallowstheforesttoregenerate.Inaddition,technologycanalsoplayaroleinprotectingtherainforest.Satellitescanbeusedtomonitordeforestationanddetectillegalactivities.Dronescanbeusedtosurveytherainforestandcollectdata.Inconclusion,protectingtheAmazonrainforestis63(extreme)important.Itisnotonlyimportantforthespeciesthatlivetherebutalsoforthefutureofourplanet.WeallneedtodoourparttoensurethattheAmazonrainforest64(continue)tothrive.Byworkingtogether,wecanmakea65(different).第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom对中国的传统节日端午节很感兴趣，写信向你询问相关信息。请你给他回一封信，内容包括：1.端午节的时间；2.端午节的主要活动；3.邀请他来中国体验端午节。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearTom,I'mgladtohearthatyou'reinterestedintheDragonBoatFestival.Bestregards,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Onesunnyafternoon,ayoungboynamedJackdecidedtogofishingbythelakenearhishome.Hepackedhisfishinggearandsetoffwithhighhopesofcatchingabigfish.Whenhearrivedatthelake,hefoundanicespotandstartedtocasthisline.Hesattherepatiently,waitingforabite.Afterawhile,hefeltatugonhisline.Hewasexcited,thinkinghehadfinallycaughtsomething.Butwhenhepulledthelineup,itwasjustanoldshoe.Hewasabitdisappointedbutdecidedtokeeptrying.Afewmorehourspassed,andJackstillhadn'tcaughtanything.Hewasstartingtogetboredandhungry.Justthen,hesawanoldmanwalkingtowardshim.Theoldmanhadafishingrodinhishandandlookedveryexperienced.Paragraph1:TheoldmansatdownnexttoJackandstartedtotalktohim.