高三英语教学课件GrammarThesubject.ppt

The subject,Unit1 senior 3,Point out the subject of each sentence,1.It is not known if /whether he will come. 2.What we need is more time. 3.Finding somewhere to live in New York is a big problem. 4.It is no use waiting here. 5.When to start is not decided yet. 6.To improve the working condition needs lots of money. 7.The unemployed usually lead a hard life. 8.Two million was turned away by American officials.,-whats made you so upset? - _(lose) the tickets for the concert. 2. Its no use _ (regret) the past mistakes. 3. The farmers _ (take) pity on the snake led to his death. 4. It takes time _ (know) a man. 5. When and where _ (build) the factory is not decided yet. 6.The old man as well as their children _ (like ) swimming.,Losing,regretting,taking,to know,to build,likes,Ex 1,Ex 2 put the Chinese into English,_are all important. _is not true. _helped us a lot. _ is necessary. _ is not known. Its quite likely _.,听,说,读,写,他所说的,他的到来,我们互相帮助,他是否来,汤姆开会会迟到,Listening, speaking, reading and writing,What he said,His coming,That we help each other,Whether he will come,that Tom will be late for the meeting,主谓一致常考难题：,Five minutes is enough to do this exercise More members than one are against your plan. More than one student has seen the film. Each boy and each girl wants to serve the people in future Many a ship has been damaged in the storm.,1.一些有两个部分构成的名词表示衣物或工具作主语时, 谓语通常用复数形式：glasses, clothes, trousers, shoes, compasses, chopsticks, scissors等。 但如果主语用a kind of , a pair of , a series of等加名词构成时, 谓语动词一般用单数形式。 A pair of shoes was on the desk,2. 并列主语如果指的是同一个人、同一事物或同一概念时, 谓语动词用单数形式, 这时and后面的名词没有冠词。例如: The girls teacher and friend is a young doctor A knife and fork is on the table. To love and to be loved is the great happiness. Going to bed early and getting up early is a good habit.,3. 当主语后面跟有as well as, as much as , no less than, along with, with, like, rather than, together with, but, except, besides, including, in addition to等引导的词组时, 其谓语动词的单、复数按主语的单、复数而定。 例如: The teacher as well as the students was excited The room with its furniture was rented,4. A (great) number of修饰可数复数名词, 谓语动词用复数; a great deal of, a large amount of ,a large quantity of 修饰不可数名词, 其短语作主语时, 谓语动词用单数; Some of ,plenty of, a lot of, the rest of, all of , half of,分数或百分数 +of +名词,等短语作主语时,谓语与of后面的名词保持一致. Two thirds of the water is polluted.,5. 关系代词who, that, which等在定语从句中作主语时, 其谓语动词的数应与句中先行词的数一致。例如: Those who want to go please sign your names here Some of the energy that is used by man comes from the sun,6.“The+形容词”做主语,如表示一类人,谓语动词用复数,如指具体的一个人则用单数. The rich are for the plan ,but the poor are against it. The wounded was taken to the hospital.,7. 主语从句,非谓语动词做主语,谓语动词用单数. What he has done is useless. To obey the laws is very important.,Exercises,Exercises 3 Choose the best answers.,1. On the wall _two large portraits. A. hangs B. hang C. hanged D. hanging 2. We know 1000 000 _a lot of money. A. dollar is B. dollars is C. dollar are D. dollars are,B,B,3. Nobody but Rose and I _interested in the meeting . A. am B. are C. is D. were 4. Eighty percent of the population in the city _workers. A. are B. is C. being D. has been,C,A,5. As a result of destroying the forest, a large _of desert _covered the land. A. number; has B. quantity; has C. number; have D. quantity; have 6. What he says and what he does _. A. is not agreed B. are not agreed C. doesnt agree D. dont agree,B,D,7. The old _good care of in our country today. A. is taken B. are taken C. Have taken D. has taken 8. The knife and fork _four pounds. A. is worthy B. are wort