Module12Saveourworld模块综合测试题及答案解析.doc

Module 12 Save our world模块综合测试题(测试时间45分钟总分100分)第卷(共50分). 听力(10分)()录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答语(5分)1. A. By turning on the light. B. By turning on the radio. C. By turning off the light in time. 2. A. To ride a bike. B. To throw rubbish away. C. To stay alone. 3. A. In 1972. B. In Beijing. C. On the earth. 4. A. By planting more trees. B. By wasting water. C. By throwing rubbish away. 5. A. I like monkeys. B. I like flowers. C. I am wrong. ()录音中有一段对话, 听两遍后, 判断句子正误(T/F)(5分)()6. According to the dialogue, in about 2. 6 minutes one child will die. ()7. These deaths are because of a few illnessesand bad living conditions. ()8. Our living environment is becoming worse and worse because we do not have enough money to protect it. ()9. The top worry is to tell people to save water and paper. 【来源： 】()10. The most important things that life needs are air and water. . 单项选择(10分)1. Sleeping with lights on is a. Youd better make sure all the lights are off before you go to bed. A. pollutionB. actionC. wasteD. collection2. You should go outstaying at home. A. instead ofB. insteadC. notD. rather3. I sit in the front of the classroomI can see clearly. A. so thatB. whenC. whileD. but4. He wants towhether the train has left. A. look upB. look forC. find outD. look out5. We wont go sightseeing iftomorrow. A. it rainsB. it will rainC. it would rainD. it rained6. Just now, my teacher told me to pay attentionmy handwriting. A. toB. withC. atD. in7. Eugenes never willing to alter(改变)any of his opinions. It is no usewith him. A. to argueB. arguingC. arguedD. argue8. Waiting for her made me. A. angrilyB. be angryC. angryD. be angrily9. Had we better leave right away? Its betterfor another five minutes. A. waitB. waitingC. to waitingD. to wait10. Lets play football this weekend. ! Im looking forward to it. A. Guess whatB. Hey, you guysC. Nice ideaD. Nothing else. 完形填空(10分)There are many kinds of pollution around us, 1air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They do harm2our health in many ways. Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause sore eyes and3problems. 版权所有With the increase of pollution and the development of industry, litter is everywhere. It makes our environment dirty. People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many4in the fields. They destroy the soil. So soil pollution has become serious. Noise pollution can make people5. For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a6place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure7. Working for a long time in strong, changeable light8cause some kinds of illnesses. It makes people feel9and is especially bad for the eyes. With10pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Lets be greener people. 1. A. such asB. instead ofC. as well asD. because of2. A. toB. inC. forD. of3. A. breathB. breatheC. breathedD. breathing4. A. chemicalB. chemicalsC. chemistD. chemistry5. A. blindB. lameC. deafD. healthy6. A. noiseB. noisyC. quietD. quietly7. A. as wellB. tooC. alsoD. either8. A. mustB. needC. shouldD. may9. A. comfortableB. possiblyC. terribleD. terribly10. A. littleB. lessC. fewD. fewer. 阅读理解(20分)Recently, a period of network video called the most beautiful blind man in Jinan picking up trash is popular on the Internet. The blind man in the network video is Bi Yukui. He picked up the rubbish and threw it into the dustbin with his wifes help and walked away slowly. Many people were moved by his behavior. Why is the network video so popular? That is because a blind man who happened to find the rubbish can pick it up. His behavior really makes a lot of people feel ashamed. In the real life, we see some people throw the trash everywhere. Some people dont like walking a bit farther to put the rubbish into the dustbin. However, they put it beside the road. They think its not a big problem. Is this really the case? They destroy the environment. At the same time, they make the cleanerswork more difficult. Does it have nothing to do with them? No. If everyone throws rubbish like them, the city will probably become a big rubbish tip. Although dropping rubbish or picking up rubbish is a little thing in life, we can know a nations civilization and moral cultivation from it. Every city is trying to set up a national healthy city. But some people think it is not worth doing these things like picking up the rubbish. In fact, this is not right. We should do little things around us. We cant throw rubbish here and there. We cant spit or smoke in public as well. So we should learn from the blind man. Its everyones duty to protect the environment. 1. Where does Bi Yukui come from? A. BeijingB. ShanghaiC. JinanD. Henan2. Who put the rubbish into the dustbin? A. The blind manB. The blind mans wife. C. The writerD. It is not mentioned in the passage3. Why does the blind mans behavior make a lot of people feel ashamed? A. Because they think picking up rubbish is not right. B. Because they dont like picking up rubbish. C. Because they destroy the environment. D. Because they are normal people. 4. What can we do to make our city cleaner and more beautiful according to the passage? A. Picking up rubbish. B. Doing little things around us. C. Spit and smoke in public. D. Both A and B. 5. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The blind man behaved bravely. B. If you put the rubbish beside the road, it will make the cleanerswork more difficult. 【 】C. Many people didnt understand the blind man. D. Dropping rubbish or picking up rubbish is a little thing in life, so we neednt do it. 第卷(共50分). 词汇运用(10分)()根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(5分)1. Rice is an important c_ in Thailand. 2. Libya is a major o_ producer in North Africa. 3. Im thirsty. I would like to drink a b_ of juice. 4. Can you _ (重说)what I have told you to someone else? 5. The old man has three clever and kind_ (外孙女). ()用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)6. Maybe you fear that they wont be able to find the solutions to the problem of air_ (pollute). 7. Last Sunday I saw an_ (pleasant)thing in the parktrash lay everywhere. 8. The company hopes its product will be_ (success)on the European market. 9. “Will it be possible to get me another ticket? ”he asked_ (hopeful). 10. It is_ (possible)for humans to live on Mars at present. . 完成句子(15分)1. 旧书不应该被扔掉。或许它们在你以后的生活中是有用的。Old books shouldnt be_ _. Maybe they are useful in your later life. 2. 我们被分成四组做实验。We are_ _ four groups to do the experiment. 3. 是时候采取措施治理污染了。Its time to_ _ to deal with pollution. 4. 我们每天都会制造垃圾, 而这些垃圾对我们的环境有危害。We produce waste every day and it_ _ to our environment. 5. 去年这个工厂使用了数吨煤。The factory used_ _ coal last year. . 书面表达(25分)2014年APEC会议期间, 北京的天空一片湛蓝, 幽默的国人把它称为“APEC蓝”, 这更使大家把焦点集中在了雾霾治理上。请你以“Lets do something to prevent the haze”为题, 写一篇英语短文, 呼吁大家为蓝天白云共同努力。主要的问题危害健康, 引发疾病, 呼吸困难;能见度低, 交通事故, 高速路(freeway)关闭。治理的建议采取措施控制工厂的污染;限制汽车数量, 提倡绿色出行;请补充1点。要求: (1)短文应包括表格中的内容, 可适当发挥; (2)语言通顺, 意思连贯, 条理清楚, 书写规范; (3)词数: 90个左右, 开头和结尾已给出不计入总词数。Lets do something to prevent the hazeThe haze is a kind of air pollution and now it is becoming more and more serious. Lets work together for the blue sky and the white clouds! 听力原文及答案解析. 听力(10分)()录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答语(5分)【听力材料】1. How should we save the electricity? 2. What do you want to do to protect our environment? 3. When did this kind of animal become endangered? 4. How can we help protect the environment? 5. What kind of animal do you like? 答案: 15. CAAAA()录音中有一段对话, 听两遍后, 判断句子正误(T/F)(5分)【听力材料】W: I read about a report. It says that every year, over 12 million young children die before reaching their fifth birthday and many die during their first year of life. That is to say, one child dies before their fifth birthday about every 2. 6 seconds, or almost 33, 000 each day. 【 】M: Yes, I have read about it, too. Its terrible that they are dying because of a few illnesses and bad living conditions. 【 】W: Some big factories are damaging the air, water, lands and forests. Our living environment is becoming worse and worse. M: The environment should now be our top worry. We must keep the environment clean. W: We must see that something harmful to one is harmful to all. M: I believe we need to think of the future. We need to slow down and take care of our land so the children might have a great and healthy world to live in. W: I think some people are trying to make money. But money is not as important as each person. M: Yes. We must do something to protect our earth, air, water, plants, animals and health. W: Our home is not just the house we live in, its the air we breathe, the plants that create the air, the water our life depends on. M: So from now on we must save paper, water, and tell our classmates and friends to do so. 答案: 610. FTFFT. 单项选择(10分)1. 【解析】选C。考查名词辨析。句意: 开着灯睡觉是一种浪费。你最好确保睡觉前把所有的灯关掉。pollution“污染”; action“行动”; waste“浪费”; collection“收集”。2. 【解析】选A。考查词义(词组)辨析。句意: 你应该出去而不是待在家里。instead of代替, 而不是, 后面接动词-ing形式。3.【解析】选A。考查连词辨析。句意: 我坐在教室的前面以便于我能看得清楚。so that为的是, 以便于, 符合句意。4. 【解析】选C。考查动词短语。句意: 他想查出火车是否已经离开。look up查找; look for寻找; find out查出, 查明; look out小心, 当心。5.【解析】选A。考查时态。句意: 如果明天下雨, 我们就不去观光了。if引导条件状语从句, 常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。6. 【解析】选A。考查固定搭配。pay attention to sth. 意为“注意”。7.【解析】选B。考查固定句式。Its no use doing sth. 意为“做某事没有用”。8. 【解析】选C。考查固定搭配。make sb. +adj. 意为“使某人”。句意: 等她使我生气。故选C。9. 【解析】选D。考查固定句式。Its better to do sth. 意为“最好做某事”, 是固定句式。故选D。 10. 【解析】选C。考查情景交际。第一句句意: 这个周末咱们踢足球吧。答语应该是“好主意! ”。故选C。. 完形填空(10分)1. 【解析】选A。考查短语辨析。根据后面的并列成分“air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution”可推断在举例, 故选A。2. 【解析】选A。考查固定搭配。do harm to. . . 意为“对有害”, 故选A。3. 【解析】选D。考查词义辨析。breath名词, 意为“呼吸”; breathe动词, 意为“呼吸”; breathed是动词breathe的过去式和过去分词; breathing是动词breathe的现在分词和动名词。由名词problems可推断应用动名词来修饰它, 故选D。4.【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。chemical形容词“化学的”, 或作名词“化学制品; 化学药品”; chemist名词“化学家”; chemistry名词“化学”。由many+可数名词复数可知选B。5. 【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。根据下文“people may lose their hearing if. . . ”可以推断应该是“噪音污染能使人变聋。”故选C。6. 【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。根据前后句意可推断应该是“一个吵闹的地方”; noise名词, 意思是“噪音”; noisy形容词, 意思是“吵闹的”, 故选B。7. 【解析】选A。考查词义辨析。四个选项的意思都是“也”。as well只能放在句末; too放在肯定句句末且前面要有逗号隔开; also通常放在句中; either放在否定句句末且前面有逗号隔开。故选A。8. 【解析】选D。考查情态动词辨析。must意为“必须”(主观意志); need意为“需要”; should意为“应该”; may意为“可能, 可以”。故选D。9. 【解析】选C。考查词义辨析。由系动词feel可知后跟形容词, 构成系表结构; 再根据“is especially bad for the eyes”可知选C。10. 【解析】选B。考查形容词比较等级。根据“our planet will become greener and our health will be better”可知应为“更少的污染”; 由pollution是不可数名词可知选B。. 阅读理解(20分)【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。文章通过“济南最美盲人捡垃圾”这件事, 引发了作者对当今有些人随处丢弃垃圾, 把垃圾倒在路旁的现象进行批判, 说明这些现象对社会的影响, 以及列举我们应该和不应该做的事情。1. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。题干意为: 毕玉魁来自。A项为: 北京; B项为: 上海; C项为: 济南; D项为: 河南。根据第一句“Recently, a period of network video called the most beautiful blind man in Jinan picking up trash is popular on the Internet. ”可知, 他来自济南。故选C。2. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。题干意为: 谁把垃圾丢进垃圾箱? A项为: 那个盲人; B项为: 那个盲人的妻子; C项为: 作者; D项为: 文中没有提到。根据第一段中的“He picked up the rubbish and threw it into the dustbin with his wifes help. . . ”“在妻子的帮助下他捡起垃圾, 并把垃圾扔进垃圾箱。”可知是盲人捡的。故选A。3. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。题干意为: 为什么盲人的行为让很多人感到惭愧? A项为: 因为他们认为捡垃圾不对; B项为: 因为他们不喜欢捡垃圾; C项为: 因为他们破坏了环境; D项为: 因为他们是正常人。根据第二段中的“In the real life, we see some people throw the trash everywhere. Some people dont like walking a bit farther to put the rubbish into the dustbin. However, they put it beside the road. ”可知他们的这些行为是破坏环境, 他们为此而惭愧。故选C。4. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。题干意为: 根据短文, 我们可以做什么让城市更干净、更美丽? A项为: 捡垃圾; B项为: 做身边的小事; C项为: 在公共场合吐痰、吸烟; D项为: A项和B项正确。根据第四段最后一句“We cant spit or smoke in public as well. ”可知不能在公共场合吐痰、吸烟。故选D。5. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。题干意为: 下面哪一种说法是正确的? A项为: 这位盲人表现勇敢; B项为: 如果你把垃圾放在路边, 会让清洁工的工作更难; C项为: 很多人不理解那个盲人; D项为: 丢垃圾或者捡垃圾是生活小事, 我们不需要做这个。根据短文内容可知盲人捡垃圾是一件小事, 这并不能说明盲人勇敢, 故A项错误; 根据第二段中的“However, they put it beside the road. ”和第三段中的“A