2019学年(上)八年级英语期末试卷_3.doc

2018-2019学年（上）八年级英语期末试卷.听力测试：（20分）A. 听句子,选择与句子内容相符的图,（5分） A B C D E1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _B.情景反应；根据你所听到的句子,选择正确的答语。（5分）( ) 6. A. About three hours. B. Tomorrow. C. Every day.( ) 7. A. Sure. What is it? B. Im too tired. C. Go on.( ) 8. A. The piano. B. Jazz. C. The country music. ( ) 9. A. Very wide. B. No, its narrow. C. Its 5meters wide. ( )10. A. Yes, I will. B. Can I help you? C. Youre welcome.C. 听对话及问题,选择最佳答案。(5分)( )11. A. Sandwiches. B. Cakes. C. Pizza.( ) 12. A. Its very difficult. B. Its very interesting. C. Its important and useful.( ) 13. A. Its 7:55. B. Its 6:55. C. Its 8:05.( ) 14. A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.( ) 15. A. To make her a key. B. To go into the door. C. To help her open the door.D. 根据听到的内容完成下列表格。（5分）NameThe music they likeWhat do they think of the musicI17. _ music and pop musicexcitingLi Lan18. _ musicShe likes dancing.JaneJazz music20. _16._rock music and dance musicinterestingmy mother19. _ musicrelaxing、词汇（15分）A.将下列单词进行归类并加以补充,每组补充到五个。（10分）strawberry singer sheep orange tomato cabbage dentist fox watermelon goose potato musician1. 水果：_ _ _ _ _2. 蔬菜：_ _ _ _ _3. 职业：_ _ _ _ _4. 动物：_ _ _ _ _B.根据句意及汉语提示或单词首字母完成句子。（5分）1. Good _( 习惯 ) are important to your health. 2. As we know, one hundred years is a _ (世纪).3. Im feeling bored. I dont want to go to _( 拥挤的 ) places.4. Each stone of the building _ (重) more than two tons.5. Jim took an _ (积极的) part in the school ball game last week. 6. These old things are in danger, we should _ (保护) them well.7. Could I use your dictionary? I want to l_ up some new words.8. Beijing will h_ the 2008 Olympic Games. What shall we do for it?9. It t_ about 100,000 people over 20 years to build the Great Pyramid.10. Rainforests are very important to us. They also help to c_ the weather.、单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。（15分）( ) 1. - _ did you spend your holiday? - I did my homework and helped with the housework. A. What B. Where C. How D. When( ) 2. - You _ tired after a long walk. Please take a rest.- Thank you, Mum.A. must be B. can be C. cant be D. mustnt be( ) 3. - Who can reach the dictionary on the top of the shelf?- Mike can. He is _ boy of us all.A. the taller B. the tallest C. the heavier D. the heaviest( ) 4. - _ day it is today! Lets go out for a walk.- Yeah! Lets enjoy the bright sunshine.A. How fine B. What a fine C. How rainy D. What a rainy( ) 5. Yesterday afternoon I called you but _ answered the telephone.A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody( ) 6. - The farmers stopped working just now, didnt they?- _. Because it rained hard.A. Yes, they did. B. Yes, they were. C. No, they didnt. D. No, they werent.( ) 7. What are you going to do _? - Im going to see my aunt.A. yesterday evening B. an hour ago C. for an hour D. this evening( ) 8. You are never _ young _ start doing things.A. too; to B. too; that C. so; that D. so; to( ) 9. Would you mind opening the window? - _.A. Yes, Ill open it B. Sorry, I cant C. Not at all D. Im glad to( ) 10. - Where are you going to work after you grow up?- _. Maybe Shanghai or Beijing.A.I hope so. B. Im not sure. C. Im afraid not. D. Good idea.( ) 11. Peter doesnt like the job. He thinks it is _. A. bores B. bore C. bored D. boring ( ) 12. In summer, there is _ rain in Taiwan. So the fruit and flowers grow well.A. little B. many C. plenty of D. a few( ) 13. Water is very important to the living things. We should _ every drop of water.A. keep B. use C. save D. waste.( ) 14. The old man doesnt feel lonely because his neighbors help him _ different ways. A. on B. in C. by D. with( ) 15. The children saw many animals in the zoo, such as dogs, monkeys, bears, snakes, _ and so on.A. foxes B. roses C. aliens D. robots、句型转换: 按括号中的要求改写句子（分）1. I think Ill learn a lot here.（改为否定句）I _ think I _ learn a lot here. 2. She likes pop music better than classical music. She _ pop music _ classical music. 3. The old city is two thousand years old. （同义句替换）The old city _ a history _ two thousand years. 4. Dont forget to turn off the lights when you leave.（同义句替换）_ _ turn off the lights when you leave. 5. My father worked on the computer last night.（用at 9:30 last night改写句子）My father _ _ on the computer at 9:30 last night.、补全对话：（10分）(A).在空白处填入适当的词,使对话完整。（5分）A: _ are you going to do this evening?B: Im going to the concert.A: _ is going to sing at the concert? B: The rock band U2.A: That _ great.B: Do you know about them?A: Yes. U2 is _ of the most famous rock bands in the world. And they are _ Dublin, Ireland.B: Where are they going to _ the concert?A: At the Music Hall.B: Oh, good. _ is it going to start?A: At 7:00 pm. Are you going there _ me?B: OK. I think we will _ the music. (B).从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话,其中有一项是多余的。（5分)A: Linda, may I ask you some questions?B: Of course.A: _B: Yes, I keep lots of plants at home.A: _B: You see, plants are very important, and they can give us more fresh air.A: _B: Roses. They are colorful. What about you, Maria? _A: I dont like plants, because I cant play with them. I keep a pet dog at home.B: Really? _A: Well, animals are our friends. They give us joy. My little pet often follows me and I like to play with it. It makes me happy.B: That sounds great. I would like to have a pet dog, too.A. Why do you do that?B. Do you like plants?C. Why do you keep it?D. Whats your favorite plant?E. Do you like plants, too?F. What do you think of the countryside?、完形填空（10分） Do you like swimming? It is a good way to keep fit and make ourselves 1 . Thousands of people like this sport. It is very 2 in summer. People like swimming in summer because water makes people feel 3 . But if you swim in a wrong place, it may be 4 . Every year, some people die while they are enjoying themselves in water, and most of them are students. But some people are still 5 in swimming. They think they swim so well that 6 can happen to them in water.Boys and girls, if you go swimming in summer, 7 that better swimmers have died in water. They died 8 they were not careful, not because they could not swim. 9 dont get into water when you are lonely. If there is a No Swimming sign, dont get into water, either. If you remember these, 10 will be safer. ( )1. A. weak B. strong C. fat D. fresh( )2. A. famous B. interesting C. boring D. popular( )3. A. cold B. cool C. warm D. hot( )4. A. dangerous B. safe C. wrong D. right( )5. A. careful B. careless C. happy D. angry ( )6. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything( )7. A. forget B. remember C. study D. get. ( )8. A. when B. if C. before D. because ( )9. A. So B. But C. Though D. As ( )10. A. skating B. jumping C. swimming D. sleeping、阅读理解：（10分）(A).In New York City, on a cold day in December, a little boy about 8 years old was standing in front of a shoe store. He wasnt wearing shoes. He was looking through the window and shaking because of cold.A lady came up to the boy and asked, “My little boy, why are you looking so seriously in that window?” “I was asking God to give me a pair of shoes,” was the boys answer.The lady took him by the hand and went into the store. She asked the shop assistant to get five pairs of socks for the boy. Then she asked if he could give her a basin (脸盆) of warm water and towel (毛巾). He quickly brought them to her. She took the little boy to the back of the store, washed his little feet, and dried them with the towel. When the shop assistant returned with the socks. After putting a pair on the boys feet, she bought him a pair of shoes. She put her hand on his head and said, “My little boy, do you feel more comfortable now?” When she turned to go, the surprised boy took her hand, and looked up at her with tears in his eyes and asked, “Are you Gods wife?”根据短文的内容,按照故事发展的顺序把句子排序。(请将句子前的序号填在下面的横线上)A. The lady took the boy into the store.B. The lady washed the boys feet.C. The boy thought that the lady was Gods wife.D. A lady found a boy standing outside a shoe store.E. The shop assistant gave the lady five pairs of socks._ _ _ _ _B. 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。If you travel to some towns in India, you will be lucky enough to be waited by guides (向导) - monkeys. These monkeys are always ready to help you. When you are hungry, you only have to point at your own stomach and they will show you to a restaurant. If you are tired, you put your hands behind your head and the monkeys will take you to a hotel. Do not feel surprised, however, when they stretch (伸出) their hands out in front of you after they have helped you. They just hope you can give them a little money as a tip. After you have given them the money, they will wave their hands to say goodbye.Believe it or not, these monkeys are graduates of the School for Monkeys in India, where they were trained for one year. These monkey students are not the only ones in the world. Some monkeys are now being trained as nurses in an American medical college. These monkeys, after they have graduated from the school, are expected to look after patients who are ill in bed and help get the things they need from their homes.( ) 1. What do the monkeys do in some towns in India? A. They welcome you. B. They wait for your food.C. They work as guides. D. They speak English to you.( ) 2. How can the monkeys know where you want to go and what you want to do?A. They know some English. B. They can guess from your body language. C. A guide tells them what to do. D. They can talk to you.( ) 3. After they have done something for you, you must _. A. say thank you to them B. say goodbye to themC. give them some money D. give them something to eat( ) 4. Where are these monkeys from? A. From a mountain. B. From a desert.C. From a forest. D. From a special school.( ) 5. What are some monkeys trained for in America?A. To help the patients who cant get out of bed. B. To help patients cross the road. C. To look after all the patients in a hospital. D. To make the sick people laugh.、书面表达：（15分）A. 看图写话（6分） you, mustnt children, used to _ _ 3. Nancy, usually, before meals when, Jack, homework, telephone, last night _ _B. 短文写作（9分）李鸣感冒咳嗽,去看医生。假设你是医生,请根据以下信息,对李鸣提一些建议。1、服药：一天三次,一次两片；2、多喝热开水,多吃蔬菜；3、不熬夜； 4、最好戒烟； 5、做些运动Li Ming, theres nothing serious with you. But you _参考答案及听力材料、词汇（15分）A.将下列单词进行归类并加以补充,每组补充到五个。1. strawberry, orange, watermelon, apple, pear 2. tomato, cabbage, potato, onion, pea 3.singer, dentist, musician, doctor, worker 4. fox, sheep, goose, dog, cat B.根据句意及汉语提示或单词首字母完成句子。1. habits 2. century 3. crowded 4. weighs 5. active 6. protect 7. look 8. host 9. took 10. control、单项选择1-5. CABBD 6-10. ADACB 11-15. DCCBA、句型转换: 按括号中的要求改写句子（分）1. dont, will 2. prefers, to 3. has, of 4. Remember to 5. was working 、补全对话：（10分）(A).在空白处填入适当的词,使对话完整。What, Who, sounds/ is, one, from, give, When, with, enjoy/ like(B).从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话,其中有一项是多余的。（5分) BADEC、阅读理解： (A) DABEC (B) CBCDA、书面表达：（15分）A. 看图写话（6分） 1. You mustnt read in the sun.2. The children used to fly kites in the park.3. Nancy usually washes her hands before meals.4. When Jack was doing his homework last night, the telephone rang./ When the telephone rang, he was doing his homework.B. 短文写作（9分）If you do as what I said, youll be better soon.Keys: Li Ming, theres nothing serious with you. But you should take this medicine, two pills a times, three times a day. You should drink much hot boiled water and eat lots of vegetables. You mustnt stay up too late. Youd better give up smoking. And you should take some exercise. If you do as what I said, youll be better soon. 听力材料A. 听句子,选择与句子内容相符的图,（5分）1. W: Would you please not smoke here?M: Sorry. Ill go somewhere else. (P10)2. W: Can I help you? M: This shirt is too long. Could you please give me a shorter one. (P51)3. W: What do you often do in your spare time? M: I often go fishing. (P55)4. A: Dont play football in the living-room. B: OK. Ill play it outside. (P51)5. A: Could you tell me something about robots?B: Of course. (P85)B.情景反应；根据你所听到的句子,选择正确的答语。（5分）6. How often does Tom watch TV?7. Could you please do me a favor?8. What kind of instrument do you like best?9. How wide the street is?10. Youd better be careful when you drive from now on.11.W: Whats your favorite food, sandwiches or cakes?M: I enjoy eating pizza most. W: OK, Ill make it for you.Q: What will the woman make?12. W: Tom, I find it is difficult to learn maths well. I would like to give it up.M: No, you cant. It is very important and useful.W: Oh, I see. Thank you very much.Q: What does Tom think about maths? 13. W: The game will start at five to eight.M: We have one hour to get there.Q: What time is it now? 14A: Hi, Ann. Youre shopping. Do you come here every day?B: No, I dont. I have no time to come here on the week days. I only come here every Saturday and Sunday.Q: How many times does Ann go shopping in week?15. A: Will you do me a favour? I lost my key and I couldnt get into my house.B: Sure. Wait for me. I will arrive in a minute.Q: What does the woman ask the man to do?D. Music is an important part of our lives. Different people have different ideas about music. For me, I like rock music because its so exciting. I also like pop music. My classmate Li Lan loves dance music, because she enjoys dancing. My best friend, Jane, likes jazz music. She thinks jazz music is really cool. My brother likes dance music and rock music very much. He thinks they are interesting. But my mother likes some relaxing music. She likes country music a lot. ( ). Which subject is _ popular in your class, Chinese, English, physics or math?A. quite B. more C. much more D. the most( ). -Excuse me, may I use your cell phone?-_. Its over there, on the table.A. Youre welcome B. Help yourself C. Here you are D. Its my pleasure. ( ) . - _? - My finger hurt. A. How do you do B. Whats wrong C. How are you D. Are you feeling better ( )40. Its bad for you _ in strong sunlight. Thank you. Youre quite right. A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading ( ) 4. I dont know _ he can come to my birthday party this evening.A. that B. what C. if D. where( ) 3. My little brother always _ a lot of time _ his homework.A. takes; to B. pay; for C. spend; on D. cost; for( ) 4. People cant live at all _ water _ air.A. with; and B. with; or C. without; and D. without; or17. Please remember to _ the lights when you leave.A. turn off B. turn on C. turn down D. turn up( ) . Its rainy and c