2016年温州中学高三英语11月选考模拟试卷（附答案听力）

1 / 21 2016 年温州中学高三英语 11 月选考模拟试卷（附答案听力） 本资料为 WoRD文档，请点击下载地址下载全文下载地址温州中学 2016学年第一学期高三 11 月高考模拟考试 英语试卷 命题：冯洁校稿：李晶 第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 c 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例如，你将听到以下内容： m:?W:yes,itisninefifteen. 请看选项： Howmuchistheshirt? A.$ 衬衫的价格为 9 磅 15 便士，所以你选择 B 项，并在试卷上将其标出。 ? 2 / 21 ?B A. 30. ? sproblemaccordingtothewoman? sgettingtoothin. sbeeneatingtoomuchdessert. ? 第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请从题中所给的 A、 B、 c 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对 话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题 ? ? lldosportswithSarah. 3 / 21 听下面一段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题 ? ? tcatchtheball. ? 听下面一段材料，回答第 11至 13题 ? ? sonamountain. sinthemiddleofthecity. sveryclosetothesea. ? 听下面一段材料，回答第 14至 17题 4 / 21 ? ssecondideaabout? ? sreactiontotheman sideas? tveryinterestedinthem. twaittohearthemall. 听下面一段材料，回答第 17至 20题 ? ? ? 第二部分：完形填空 (共 20小题；每小题分，满分 30分 ) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 21 40 各题所给的四个选项 (A、 B、 c 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。 5 / 21 s21forabig,strongschoolboytopushanelderlywomanasideforthelast22seatonthebus,muchlessstandupandofferhisseattoher,itisa23tonotethatifamandoesofferhisseattoanolderwoman,itisnearlyalwaysamanoftheolder24. Thisquestionof25seatsinpublictransportismucharguedbyyoungmen,whosaythat,sincewomenhaveclaimed26,theynolongerdeservetobetreated27andthatt snot29thatyoungmenshouldstandupforolderwomen,however,thefactremainsthatgoodmannersshouldbeshowntotheold,hepaperorabook,sayingtoourselves“Firstcome,firstserved”,whileagray -hairedwoman,oramotherwithayoungchildstands?32thisistoooftenseen. olderpeople,tiredandeasily33fromaday swork,arentangels,leachothertogetonbusesortubes. Ifcitiesaretoremainpleasantplacesto35inatall,however,itseemsnecessary,notonlythatcommunicationin36shouldbeimproved,bu tbotherto38,taxidriversshoutateachotherastheydrivedangerouslyroundcorners,busconductorspullthebell39theirdesperatepassengershavehadtimetogetonoroffthebus, 6 / 21 suptotheyoungandstrongtodotheirsmall40tostopsuch“worsening”. 第二部分：阅读理解 (第一节 15小题，第二节 5 小题，每小7 / 21 题 2 分，满分 40 分 ) 第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、 B、 c和 D)中，选出最佳选项 A ,wewalkthedog,playgolf,gofishing,sitinthegarden,drinkoutsideratherthaninsidethepub,haveapicnic,liveinthesuburbs,gototheseaside,theydon ,butweallseeknature,whetherweknowwearedoingsoornot. Butdespitethis,ourchildrenaregrowingupnature-deprived( 丧失 ).,childrenarerobbedoftheseancientfreedoms,duetoproblemslikecrime,traffic,thelossoftheopenspacesandstrangenewideasaboutwhatisbestforchildren,thatistosay,thingsthatcanbebought,ratherthanthingsthatcanbefound. :familieshadmovedtobetterhousingandthechildrenwereassessedforADHD( 多动症 ).Thosewhosehousinghadmorenaturalviewsshowedanimprovementof19%;thosewhohadthesameimprovementinmaterialsurroundingsbutnoniceviewimprovedjust4%. AstudyinSwedenindicatedthatkindergartenchildrenwhocouldplayinanaturalenvironmenthadlessillnessaironmen8 / 21 t,theentireschoolwoulddobetterinstudies. An,childrencreateahierarchy( 等级 )basedonphysicalabilities,thechildrengotmuchmoreintofantasyplay,andthesocialhierarchywasnowbasedonimaginationandcreativity. mostbullying( 恃强凌弱 )isfoundinschoolswherethereisatarmac( 柏油碎石 )playground;thelea,withitshardtarmac,whereIusedtohangaboutincornersdreamingaboutwildlife. Butchildrenarefrequentlydiscouragedfrominvolvementwithnaturalspaces,forhealthandsafetyreasons,instead,thedamageisdonetothechildrenthemselves:nottotheirbodiesbuttotheirsouls. oneofthegreatproblemsofmodernchildhoodisADHD,wespendmoneyondrugsratherthanongreenplaces. infindingthatquality. Inwiderandmoredifficultareasoflife,thereisescontactwiththenaturalworld. DrWilliamBird,researcherfromtheRoyalSocietyfortheProtectionofBirds,statesinhisstudy,“Anaturalenvironmentcanreduceviolentbehaviourbecauseitsprocesshelpsreduceangerandbehaviorthatpeoplemightregretlater.”W9 / 21 ildplacesneedencouragingforthisreason,nomatterhowsmalltheircontribution. Wetendtothinkhum:notonlydohumansneednatureforthemselves,buttheveryideathathumanityandthenaturalworldareseparablethingsisdamaging. ,strokedacat,satunderatreewithaglassofbeer,givenorreceivedabunchofflowersorchosentowalkthroughtheparkonaniceday,understandsthat. ,ourhealth, sfirmbelief? ? _. 10 / 21 ? ? B Note:1gigawtt=1000megawatts SANFRANcISco Appleiscleaningupitsmanufacturingoperationsinchinatoreducetheairpollutioncausedbythefactoriesthathaveassembled （ 装 配 ）hundredsofmillionsofiPhonesandiPadsduringthepasteightyears. Theworldsmostvalu ThecommitmentannouncedWednesdayrepresentsAppleslatestattempttopreventthepopularityofitsdevicesanddigitalservicesfromincreasingthecarbonemissionsthatarewidelybelievedtochangetheEarthsclimate. （ 估 计 ）20milliontonsofgreenhousegaspollutionwillbeavslikehavingfourmillionfewercarsontheroadforayear. Panelscapableofgenerating （ 生 产 ）11 / 21 about200megawattsofsolarpowerwillbefinancedbyAppleinthenorthern,southernandeasternregionsofchina,ortheremaining2gigawattsofrenewableenergy,whichwillbeamixofsolar,windandhydroelectricpower. Foxconn,whichrunsthefactorywherethemostiPhonesareassembled,ispledgingtocosHenanProvincearesupposedtoproduceasmuchrenewableenergyasFoxconnsZhengzhoufactoryconsumeswhilemakingiPhones. ApplehasmadeprotectingtheenvironmentahigherprioritysinceTimcookreplacedthelateStevejobsasthecompanyscEofouryearsago. climatechangeisoneofthegreatchallengesofourtime,andthetimeforactionisnow,cooksaidinastatement.Thetransitiontoanewgreeneconomyrequiresinnovation,ambitionandpurpose. Applejustcompletedprojectsinchinathatgenerate40megawattsofsolarenesdatacenters, Whenyoulookatalltheairpollutioninchina,allthemanufacturingthatisdonetherehasalottodowithit,sothisisasignificantstepintherightdirection,saidGarycook,asenioranalystforGreenpeace,agroupdevotedtoprotectingtheenvironment. 12 / 21 Apsasrisingincomesenablemoreofchinaspopulationtobuysmartphonesandothergadgets. $ _. onment snewcommitment,_. ssecondbiggestmarketbehindtheUS ? ,windandelectricpower. sdatacenters,officesandstoresalreadyhavebeenrunningonrenewableenergy. sattitudetowardsApplescommitment? ? 13 / 21 c “mom,Ihavecancer.” tSchoolinPasadena,”2 ,weighed200poundsandhadneverbeensickadayinhislife. Afewmonthearlieramole （痣）onhisneckhadchangedcolor.“,”Scottsaidthatspringmorning.“It smelanoma. （ 黑 素瘤） ”Itriedtocomforthim,Ifeltsmalltentaclesoffearbegintowraparoundmychest. ournextstopwasmDAnderson,tsoverthesummmerrecess.“Thereisan80percentchanceitwon treoccur,”,inDecember,“mal ignant. （恶性的） ”,acombinationofinterferonandinterleukin. Afterfivemonthsoftreatment,onlythreeofthe33lymphnodes（淋巴结） Forthenextsixmonths,Scott , Injanuary,hewasdiagnosedashavinghada“diseaseexplosion.”Thecancerhadspreadtohislungs, Whenyouwatchyourchildbattlecancer,lpaincanbringondreadandpanic. ,quitesuddenly, 14 / 21 Th,thefearhadbeenreplacedbyunbearablesorrow. Afteryouloseachild,combingyourhairortakingashower,thetreesbegantobloom; Duringthoselastweeks, “Don tletthisruinyourlife,mom.” “makesureDadremodelshi sworkshop.” “Please,takecareofmyfamily.” ,butwhatwouldScottsay?“Iknowhowmuchyouloveme,”No,“Getupmom, stoovaluabletowaste.” twritteninyears,eachgroupbroughtmoreandmorepeopleintomylife. Idon ,Idobelieveyoucansurvive. ,painfulprocessbutcertainlyworththeeffortandIknowthatmysonwouldbeproud. ? “Thebandsconstrictingmychestmadebreathingdifficult”probablyimply? smotherwaslikelytohaveaheartattack. smother schest. smotherwasveryupsetandpanicbecauseofScott 15 / 21 ssevereillness. sfeelingaboutScott sdeath? sconversation,wecanknowthatScottis_. _. A ittakesalongtimetomakeapersonrecoverfromtheshockoflosingachild B Scottisproudofhismother c lifeisfullofhappinessandsorrow. D We dbettermakeourlifecountinsteadofcountingyourdays. 第二节：下面文章中有 5 个段落需要添加首句（第 56 60题）。请从以下选项（ A、 B、 c、 D、 E 和 F）中选出适合各段落的首句，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。 LostinthePost Howwouldyoufeeliftheletteryoupennedcarefullyandpost16 / 21 edtoyourfavoritestarendedupintherecyclingbin?ThatswhereunopenedfanmailsenttosingerTaylorSwiftwasfoundinNashville._71_ Swift smanagementsaiditwasanaccident,attheheightofhisfame,johnnyDeppwassaidtoreceiveupto10,000lettersaweek._72_ Thedawnofthedigitalageinwhichpublicfigures,000messagesaddressedtoPresidentBarackobamaeachday. Somecelebritiesdon ,BeatlesdrummerRingoStarrsaidthathewouldthrowthemoutbecausehewastoobusy._73_RobertPattinson,staroftheTwilightfilms,claimsthathereadstonnesandtonnesoflettersfromfans,whichtakesupalmostallhisfreetime. manyartists,however,outsource( 外包 )thetaskofopening,“Spanky”Taylor,58,hasrunaserviceincaliforniathatdoesjustthatsince1987._74_mostlettersaresimplydeclarationsofaffectionandadmiration, ssecurityteamandlawenforcement. ThebiggestproblemforTaylorisworkingouthowtodealwiththecorrespondence( 通信 ).Presentssuchassofttoysaresenttolocalhospitals,a17 / 21 ndmostofthelettersjustgetshreddedandrecycled. _75_Forsome,thisisenough,accordingtoLynnZubernis,hemindoftheformerbutitcomesfromadeeply-rootedhumanneedforcommunity. ,thereisnoalternativetodealwiththeproblem. ? ,correspondenceisacknowledgedbyaphotowithaprinted“signature”. ,thecorrespondenceproblemhasbeendifficultforthecomputertoautomate. ,000itemsofmailamonthonbehalfof26celebrities. dealwiththelettersormailsfromthefans. 第三部分：写作 (共两节，满分 50分 ) 第一节：阅读下面的短文，在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，并将序号及相应的答案写在答题纸上。（ 10分） IfIweretoaskyouwhohavechangedyourlife,friend,parent,youthinkaboutit,thenumberofpeopleisstillsmall,everyone （ leave） theirfingerprintsonyourlife. Ifyouweretoaskme,myanswerwouldbe,loved,hated,talkedto,known,;somehaveleftwounds,whileothershavelefth18 / 21 ope. youlifecan （ influence ）tmatterwhetheryouhaveknownthemforevertknowholdsthedooropenforyou,orhelpsyoupickupyour （ belong ）fromthefloor,yourealizeit. youmaythinkeverythingIhavewritteniswrong,_,mostchangesaresmall,onlychangingyourpaththesmallestfraction（小部分） , _yourfeetisdifferentfrombefore. Asforme,Idliketosilentlythankthosepeoplearoundme_makemewhatIam,changingmylifeeveryday. 第二节：翻译 :(10分 ) 大熊猫是一种温顺的动物，长着独特的黑白皮毛。因其数量极少，大熊猫已被列为濒危物种。大熊猫对于世界自然基金会有着特殊意义。自 1961 年该基金会成立以来，大熊猫就一直是它的徽标。大熊猫是熊科中最稀有的成员，主要生活在中国西南部的森林里。目前， 世界上大约有 1000 只大熊猫。这些以竹为食的动物正面临许多威胁。因此，确保大熊猫的生存比以往更重要。 第三节：应用文写作 (15分 ) 假如你是高中生李越，请用英语给你的一位朋友写一封100-120个词的信。信中应包括以下内容： 1)推荐一本（部）你最喜爱的书 ; 19 / 21 2)写出几点你推荐该书的理由。 注意：信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。 myfriend， I mwritingtorecommendabooktoyou. yourssincerely， Liyue 第三部分：书面表达 (满分 25分 ) , ,withouttakingthebasketswithhim. ,anofficerasked,“Aretheseyours?” “yes,sir.”thefarmeransweredtimidly( 胆怯地 ). “Haveyoukilledtheman?” “No,no,sir.”thefarmersaidinahurry. “Whendidyouseethedea