南大网院统考英语B下unit2答案.docx

您的总分是：100 交际用语（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分） 1. Thank you for helping me with my homework. _A.Never mind.B.My pleasure.C.Quite right.D.Dont thank me.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B2. Excuse me, how much is the dress? Its 258 yuan. _A.Oh, no. Thats OK!B.Will you take it?C.Which one do you prefer?D.Would you like to try it on?【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D3. Its rather hot in here. Do you mind if I open the window? _A.Yes, please.B.No, go ahead.C.Sure, please.D.I dont like it.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B4. Could I speak to Susan Mayer, please? _A.Speaking, please.B.Oh, who are you?C.I am listening.D.I am Susan.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A5. I was worried about my English, but Mr. Allen gave me an A. _A.Dont worry about it.B.Mr. Allen is so kind.C.Congratulations!D.Good luck.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分） Passage 1The body of an animal may well be compared with some machine like a locomotive engine（机车）. Indeed, the animal body is a machine. It is a machine composed of many parts doing some particular kind of work for which a particular kind of structure fits it. All the parts are dependent on each other and work together for the accomplishment of the total business of the machine. The locomotive must be provided with fuel, such as coal or wood or other combustible（易燃的）substance, the consumption of which provides the force or energy of the machine. The animal body must be provided with fuel, which is called food, which similarly provides the energy of the animal. Oxygen must be provided for the combustion of the fuel in the locomotive and of the food in the body. The locomotive is composed of special parts: the fire box for the storage and combustion（燃烧）of fuel; the steam pipes for the carriage of steam; the wheels for locomotion（移动）; the chimney for throwing off waste. The animal body is similarly composed of such parts as the stomach for the storage and digestion of food, the organs for the throwing off of waste water, the blood vessels for the carriage of oxygen and food-holding blood, the legs or wings for locomotion.6. The body of an animal is like a locomotive in that _.A.it is composed of many parts that work just like different parts of a locomotiveB.it can do some particular kind of workC.it works like all the machines in the worldD.both the animal and the locomotive need coal or wood as their fuel【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A7. Every part of the animal body _.A.works independentlyB.works dependently on each otherC.looks like the same as that of a machineD.has the same structure as that of a machine【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B8. The energy of an animal is provided by _.A.throwing off wasteB.the combustion of fuels such as coal or woodC.consumption of foodD.the carriage of blood【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C9. The function of animals legs is like _ of a machine.A.the wheelsB.chimneyC.steam pipesD.the fire box【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A10. The steam pipes of a locomotive work like the _ of an animal body.A.stomachB.blood vesselsC.legsD.wings【批阅】回答正确！【答案】BPassage 2At some time in your life you may have a strong desire to do something. However, chances are that you dont act on our impulse（冲动）, but let it pass instead. You know that to commit the action is wrong in some way and that other people will not accept your behavior. Perhaps the most interesting thing about the phenomenon of taboo（禁忌）behavior is how it can change over the years within the same society, how certain behavior and attitudes once considered taboo can become perfectly acceptable and natural at another point of time.One of the newest taboos in the American society is the topic of fat. Unlike many other taboos, fat is a topic that Americans talk about constantly. Its not taboo to talk about fat; its taboo to be fat. The “in” look is thin, not fat. In the work world, most companies prefer youthful-looking, thin（苗条）executives（经理）to sell their image as well as their products to the public. The fat person, on the other hand, is thought of as lazy and lacking in energy and self-respect. After all, people think, how can people who care about themselves, and therefore the way they look, permit themselves to become fat? In an image-conscious society like the US, thin is “in”, fat is “out”.11. From the passage, we know that taboo is _.A.a strong desire to do something strange or terribleB.a crime committed on impulseC.a behavior considered unacceptable by the publicD.an unfavorable impression left on other people【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C12. Based on the ideas presented in the passage we can infer that “being fat” _ in American society.A.will always remain a tabooB.is no longer a taboo any moreC.has long been a tabooD.has not been considered a taboo by most people【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A13. The topic of fat is _ many other taboo subjects.A.the same asB.more popular thanC.different fromD.less often talked about【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C14. The words “in” and “out” (last line) mean _.A.inside and outsideB.diligent and lazyC.beginning and endingD.fashionable and unfashionable【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D15. The expression “image-conscious” society can be replaced by _.A.fast-developing society which is built on a clear imageB.the society in which image has been attached importance toC.the society whose image has been reined because of moneyD.very imaginative society with nice appearance【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B语法词汇（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分） 16. A pair of black trousers _ what I want to buy in the department store.A.isB.areC.hasD.have【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A17. At that time, Mary _ on her holiday with her family in Hawaii.A.isB.wasC.has beenD.is being【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B18. So little _ about physics that I was totally confused by the book.A.did I knowB.I had knownC.did I knewD.I know【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A19. Generally speaking, it is unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.A.howeverB.wheneverC.whicheverD.whatever【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D20. Who should be responsible _ the polluted earth?A.inB.onC.forD.of【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C完形填空（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分） Modern zoos are very different from zoos that were 21 fifty years ago. At that time, zoos were places 22 people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in cages that were made 23 iron bars, and were easy to keep clean. Unfortunately for the animals, the 24 were small and impossible to hide in. The zoo environment was 25 natural. 26 the zoo keepers took good care of the animals and fed them well, many of the animals did not thrive; they behaved in strange ways, and they often became ill.In modern zoos, people can see animals in 27 natural habitats. The animals are given more 28 in large areas so that they can live more 29 as they would in the natural world. Even the appearance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass are planted in the cages, and streams of water are flowing 30 the areas. 21 A.buildB.builtC.buildingD.been built【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B22 A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D23 A.fromB.intoC.ofD.up of【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C24 A.cagesB.zoosC.cavesD.space【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A25 A.onlyB.anything onlyC.butD.anything but【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D26 A.DespiteB.SinceC.Now thatD.Although【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D27 A.moreB.lessC.muchD.very【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A28 A.freedomB.foodC.drinksD.independence【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A29 A.silentlyB.comfortablyC.easilyD.dependently【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B30 A.acrossB.crossC.throughD.below【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A翻译31. Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages. 【答案】31. 坐火车旅行比坐飞机慢，但它也自有好处。32. If you dont go there tomorrow, theyll get angry. 【答案】32. 你明天要是不去，他们会生气的。33. In the world, the soccer football is the most popular sport. 【答案】 33. 英式足球是全世界最受欢迎的的运动。作文Instructions：建议你在30分钟之内，根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。Water Pollution（水污染）1. 造成水污染的原因。2. 举例说明水污染的严重后果。【参考例文】 Water PollutionWater pollution is caused by waste from factories and cities. Oceans are able to clean themselves, but certain seas, once becoming dirty, are not able to do so. For instance, one quarter of the shores of the Mediterranean are polluted and are no longer safe for swimming. Fish are thus inedible there, too. Lakes have the same problems. Lake Baikal i