2019-2020学年高一英语4月月考试题(无答案) (II).doc

2019-2020学年高一英语4月月考试题(无答案) (II)本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷两部分共150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、学号、班级及准考证号等分别写在试卷相应位置和涂在答题卡上；不能将题直接答在试卷上。第卷（客观题 共100 分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whats the color of the sofa? A. Green.B. Light blue.C. Brown.2. Where will the speakers sit? A. In area 1.B. In area 2.C. In area 3.3. Who is the best British writer, according to the man? A. Jane Austen. B. D. H. Lawrence. C. Charles Dickens.4. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Eat some food. B. Drink some water. C. Take some medicine.5. Where does the conversation take place? A. In an office. B. In Toms home. C. In a hospital.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What did the man do last night? A. He worked all night.B. He watched a football game.C. He read a story by Shakespeare.7. How much of the film did the woman see? A. The beginning.B. The end.C. The whole film.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Who does the woman buy the beef for? A. Her daughter. B. Her husband.C. Her son. 9. What does the woman say about the chicken? A. Its expensive. B. Its her favorite. C. Its perfect in the salad.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Boss and assistant. C. Husband and wife.11. What can we learn about the man? A. He has a cold. B. He often tells lies. C. Hes staying in bed. 12. What did the woman do with the mans problem? A. She put his cigarette out.B. She gave him some medicine.C. She prepared some hot water for him.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why is the man helping the woman? A. Shes been busy. B. She isnt feeling well. C. She doesnt know what to do.14. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Boil the water. B. Take care of the kids. C. Get the ingredients out. 15. What will the speakers make at last? A. The sauce. B. The noodles. C. The meatballs.16. How often does the man help out in the kitchen? A. Never. B. All the time. C. Not usually. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who is the speaker?A. A doctor. B. A headmaster. C. A policeman.18. What is happening at the school? A. A fire. B. An earthquake. C. A safety exercise.19. What should teachers do? A. Set the alarm. B. Keep the students calm. C. Lock all classroom doors.20. When should students return to their normal activities? A. Once the bell stops.B. At the end of the day.C. After the second announcement.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、 B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 AThe following books provide tips on how to learn languages for language learners.The Vocab Cookbookby Kerstin HammesThe book is mainly about the best vocabulary learning methods and explains them step by step. It shows you how to choose your best vocabulary learning method, where to find the best system for remembering words forever, how vocabulary learning methods can be turned into your own learning styles, and how remembering grammar is different from remembering vocabulary.Buy from: Amzon. or Amazon. co.ukFluent in 3 Monthsby Benny LewisBenny Lewis, who has been travelling around the world and learning languages since xx, runs the language-learning blog, Fluent In 3 Months, and works hard to find better, faster, and more efficient ways to learn languages. This book is a collection of tips on how to learn any language quickly. Many of the tips have appeared on his blog, and many tips and resources are available there for readers of this book.Buy from: Amazon. or Amazon. co. ukHow to Learn Any Languageby Barry M. FarberIf youre considering learning a language and are not sure where or how to start, this book will help point you in the right direction. Its full of practical tips on how to study and includes a brief introduction to some of the worlds main languages.Buy from: Amazon. con or Amazon. co. ukLanguage is Musicby Susanna ZarayskyThe book makes learning foreign languages fun, easy and affordable through watching TV, listening to music, going to cultural events and other enjoyable activities. also it includes suggestions of many online resources you can use to help you learn languages.Buy from: Amazon. or Amazon. co. uk21. If you have difficulty remembering words, you best choice is _. A. Language is Music B. Fluent in 3 Months C. How to Learn Any Language D. The Vocab Cookbook22. Who uses his or her blog to help readers learn languages? A. Benny Lewis B. Barry M. Farber C. Kerstin Hammes D. Susanna Zaraysky23. What is the authors purpose in writing the text? A. To show the importance of language learning B. To provide tips on how to learn Chinese well C. To introduce some books for language learners D. To show the connections between language and music BDear Mom and Dad,Im afraid I have some very bad news for you. I have been very naughty and the school master is very angry with me. She is going to write to you. You must e and take me away from here. She does not want me in the school any longer. The trouble started last night when I was smoking a cigarette in bed. As I was smoking, I heard footsteps ing towards the room .I did not want a teacher to catch me smoking, so I threw the cigarette away. Unfortunately, the cigarette fell into the waste-paper basket. It caught fire.There was a curtain near the waste -paper basket. It caught fire too. Soon the whole room was burning. The master phoned the fire brigade（消防队）. The school is a long way from the town and before the fire brigade arrived, the whole school was on fire. The master said that the fire was all my fault and I must pay for the damage. She will send you a bill for about a million dollars.Im very sorry for this. Much loveSarah 24. Why did Sarah write to his parents?AHe missed them very much for they hadnt seen each other for a long time.BHe thought he was old enough to help them do something. CHe was tired of studying, and wanted to leave school.DHe told his parents what he had done in school.25. Where did Sarah smoke?AIn the dormitory BIn the dining hall CIn the street DIn the classroom26. When did the trouble start?A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. last night D. At noon27Why was the school master angry with him?ABecause he was too naughty to study. BBecause he caused a big fire.CBecause he was too lazy.DBecause he stole something from the school. C An apple a day keeps the doctor away is one of the most mon sayings in the English languagesThis is because apples were one of the first foods that medical professionals recognized as healthytheir benefits became obvious when，quite simply，doctors found that people who ate apples were sick less often than those who did notToday we have a more specific understanding of why apples are so beneficial to overall healthApples can help keep your levels of bad cholesterol （胆固醇） downThe pectin （果胶） in apples helps you to maintain cardiovascular health and reduce LDL cholesterol（which is thebadkind）Apples themselves do not add cholesterol to your diet and are full of water and fiber to help prevent the cholesterol in other foods you might digestAccording to Health Diaries，people who eat two apples per day may lower their cholesterol by as much as 16percentApples are naturally low in calories and high in water contentEating an apple can satisfy your hunger and keep you from reaching for highsugar，highcalories snacksBy eating apples，you will be more able to maintain a healthy weight because they fill you up，potentially stopping you from eating food that encourages a waistline increaseApples contain respectable levels of boron （硼），which helps build healthy bones，and can also prevent diseases like arthritisApples are rich in vitamin C，which is known to help build immunityStudies have shown that apples can decrease the risk of breast cancer，colon cancer，and liver cancerOne theory is that the apple skins are responsible for this，so be sure not to peel your apple before you eat them，as you could remove some of the health benefits28Whats the main idea of the passage？ AAn explanation of an English sayingBHow to make full use of applesCApples are beneficial to our healthDHow to keep healthy in our daily life29By eating apples we can get many benefits EXCEPT Alowering the cholesterol Bkeeping a healthy weightCbuilding immunity Dpreventing heart disease30Which plays an important role in reducing the risk of breast cancer？ AThe pectinBThe apple skinsCThe flesh of applesDThe fiber of apples31Whats the authors attitude towards the effect of eating apples？ APositiveBNegativeCDoubtfulDUncertain DMyfatherwasaforemanofasugar-caneplantationinRioPiedras, Puerto Rico.Myfirst jobwasto drive the oxen(牛) that ploughed thecanefield. I would walk behind an ox, guiding him withabroomstick. For $ 1aday, I worked eight hours straight, with no food breaks.Itwasverytediouswork, but it prepared me for life and taught me many lasting lessons. Because theplantationowners were always watching us, I had to be on time every day and work as hard as I could. Ive never been late for any job since. I also learned about being respectful and faithful to the people you work for. More importantly, I earnedmypay; it never enteredmymind to say Iwassick just because I didnt want to work.Iwasonly six years old, but Iwasdoingamans job. Our family needed every dollar we could make becausemyfathernever earned more than $ 18aweek. Our homewasa three-room wood shack withadirty floor and no toilet. Nothing made me prouder than bringing home money to helpmymother,father, two brothers and three sisters. This gave me self-esteem（自尊心）, oneofthe most important thingsaperson can have.When Iwasseven, I got work atagolf course near our house.Myjobwasto stand down the fairway and spot the balls as they landed, so the golfers could find them. Losingaball meant you were fired, so I never missed one. Some nights I would lieinbed and dreamof making thousandsofdollars by playing golf. The more I dreamed, the more I thought. Why not? I mademyfirst golf club outofguava limb（番石榴树枝）andapieceofpipe. Then I hammered an empty tin can into the shape ofaball. And finally I dug two small holesinthe ground and hit the ball back and forth. I practiced with the same devotion. I learned workinginthe field-except now Iwas driving golf balls withaclub, not oxen withabroomstick.32. The writers first job was_.A. to stand down the fairway atagolf courseB. to watch over thesugar-caneplantationC. to drive the oxen that ploughed thecanefieldsD. to spot the balls as they landed, so the golfers could find them33. The word “tedious”inParagraph 2 most probably means “_”.A. practicalB. boringC. interestingD. unusual34. _ gave the writer self-esteem.A. Havingafamilyofeight peopleB. Owning his own golf courseC. Bringing money back home to help the familyD. Helping hisfatherwith the work on theplantation35. Whichofthe following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer wanted to beasuccessful golfer.B. The writer wanted to runagolf course near his house.C. The writerwassatisfied with the job he got on theplantation.D. The writer wanted to make money by guiding oxen withabroomstick. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Everybody knows the importance of drinking enough water. As we all know, drinking water benefits your skin, muscles and organs. 36_The major reason for that is related to human biological needs. When youre a baby，youre 75 percent water. Then, as the years get higher, you get drier. 37_ It helps you lose weight, according to a study from the University of Birmingham.The researchers found that drinking 500ml of water thirty minutes before a meal helped participants lose 10 more pounds than those who did not. 38_ All participants were advised to improve their diet and physical activity levels. 84 overweight adults were involved. Among them 41 were told to preload with water, while 43 were told to control their water intake before eating. After 12 weeks, the participants instructed to preload with water lost 2.87 pounds more than those in the control group on average. In addition, the participants preloading with water before each of their three main meals every day lost 9.48 pounds over the 12 weeks. 39_Dr. Helen Parretti, a lecturer at the University of Birmingham, had this to say of the study: 40_ Just drinking 500ml of water, three times a day, before your main meals may help reduce your weight. and this could be an easy way for weight loss. Furthermore, it can be significant for an individual to lose extra weight, making a potential contribution to public health. A. Another reason to drink water is right here.B. The study began with a weight management consultation.C. The beauty of these findings is that losing weight is simple.D. But not everyone can get access to tap water in some areas.E. It also helps prevent certain diseases and improve your mood.F. In contrast, those preloading once a day or never, lost just 1.76 pounds.G. So kids should drink more water instead of coke to keep healthy.第三部分 语言知识运用 （共两节，满分 45分） 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。During my P.E. class I met with a girl, who was in a grade younger than me. She was always 41 on the playground and I wondered why she had 42 to talk to. I was sort of quiet girl myself, too, but I still had a few 43 . Over the whole year I would say “Hi” to her 44 sometimes she came to me and we 45 whatever sports we liked most.Whenever she came over I made it my 46 to make her laugh. I paid most of my 47 to her and not to my other friends because I saw them playing together 48 over there. Then, the 49 day of school year came around, I walked with her on the playground by ourselves. I asked her why she was so quiet. She told me her father left her 50 and her. Her mother was always crying at home. 51 this, I said nothing for a while. Then what I could do was 52 her to forget unhappiness and believe tomorrow is 53 . One day I told her I was leaving for high school. Hearing this she asked me not to 54 her. She told me that she had no other friends and I was her only one. Then, she told me that she would 55 me if I was in the high school. I 56 that I would go back to see her twice a week. Hearing my promise, her face 57 with smiles.People lose friends all the time but wise people know how to 58 the friendship. So dont ruin the 59 as time passes by. Remember that you are 60 to have a good friend.41. A. happyB. sadC. shyD. quiet42. A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. everybody43. A. classmatesB. schoolmatesC. friendsD. partners44. A .andB. butC. soD. then45. A. playedB. watchedC. talkedD. studied46. A. ruleB. goalC. dreamD. way47. A. strengthB. decisionC. attentionD. time48. A. equallyB. happilyC. suddenlyD. regularly49. A. usualB. middleC. firstD. last50. A. motherB. brotherC. sisterD. family51. A. FixingB. HearingC. SeeingD. Understanding52. A. orderB. forceC. adviseD. allow53. A. newerB. greaterC. soonerD. better54. A. forgetB. stopC. askD. mind55. A. helpB. missC. greetD. invite56. A. realizedB. guessedC. promisedD. hope57. A. lit upB. set upC. put upD. came up58. A. changeB. seeC. appreciateD. treasure59. A. successB. questionC. friendshipD. agreement60. A. luckyB. importantC. rightD. free第卷第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A motto is a sentence or a phrase 61 can inspire us especially when we are 62 (face) with difficulties. Many of us have our mottoes, such as “Where there is a will, there is a way.” Or “Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.”, and so on. My motto is “God helps those who help 63 (they) .” Sometimes I a