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1 / 33 奥巴马就职演讲稿英文 英文版 MR. OBAMA: Vice President Biden, Mr. Chief Justice, Members of the United States Congress, distinguished guests, and fellow citizens: Each time we gather to inaugurate a president, we bear witness to the enduring strength of our Constitution. We affirm the promise of our democracy. We recall that what binds this nation together is not the colors of our skin or the tenets of our faith or the origins of our names. What makes us exceptional what makes us American is our allegiance to an idea, articulated in a declaration made more than two centuries ago: “ We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness.” Today we continue a never-ending journey, to bridge the meaning of those words with the realities of our time. For history tells us that while these 2 / 33 truths may be self-evident, they have never been self-executing; that while freedom is a gift from God, it must be secured by His people here on Earth. The patriots of 1776 did not fight to replace the tyranny of a king with the privileges of a few or the rule of a mob. They gave to us a Republic, a government of, 1 and by, and for the people, entrusting each generation to keep safe our founding creed. For more than two hundred years, we blood drawn by lash and blood drawn by sword, we learned that no union founded on the principles of liberty and equality could survive half-slave and half-free. We made ourselves anew, and vowed to move forward together. Together, we determined that a modern economy requires railroads and highways to speed travel and commerce; schools and colleges to train our workers。 Together, we discovered that a free market only thrives when there are rules to ensure competition and fair play. Together, we resolved that a great nation must care for the vulnerable, and protect its people from life s worst hazards and misfortune. 3 / 33 Through it all, we have never relinquished our skepticism of central authority, nor have we succumbed to the fiction that all society s ills can be cured through government alone. Our celebration of initiative and enterprise; our insistence on hard work and personal responsibility, these are constants in our character. But we have always understood that when times change, so must we; that fidelity to our founding principles requires new responses to new challenges; that preserving our individual freedoms ultimately 2 requires collective action. For the American people can no more meet the demands of today s world by acting alone than American soldiers could have met the forces of fascism or communism with muskets and militias. No single person can train all the math and science teachers we ll need to equip our children for the future, or build the roads and networks and research labs that will bring new jobs and businesses to our shores. Now, more than ever, we must do these things together, as one nation, and one people. This generation of Americans has been tested by 4 / 33 crises that steeled our resolve and proved our resilience. A decade of war is now ending. An economic recovery has begun. America s possibilities are limitless, for we possess all the qualities that this world without boundaries demands: youth and drive; diversity and openness; an endless capacity for risk and a gift for reinvention. My fellow Americans, we are made for this moment, and we will seize it so long as we seize it together. For we, the people, understand that our country cannot succeed when a shrinking few do very well and a growing many barely make it. We believe that Americas prosperity must rest upon the broad shoulders of a rising middle class. We know that America thrives when every person can find independence and pride in their work; when the wages of honest labor liberate families from the brink of hardship. We are true to our creed when a little girl born into the bleakest 3 poverty knows that she has the same chance to succeed as anybody else, because she is an American, she is free, and she is equal, not just in the eyes of God but also in our own. 5 / 33 We understand that outworn programs are inadequate to the needs of our time. We must harness new ideas and technology to remake our government, revamp our tax code, reform our schools, and empower our citizens with the skills they need to work harder, learn more, and reach higher. But while the means will change, our purpose endures: a nation that rewards the effort and determination of every single American. That is what this moment requires. That is what will give real meaning to our creed. We, the people, still believe that every citizen deserves a basic measure of security and dignity. We must make the hard choices to reduce the cost of health care and the size of our deficit. But we reject the belief that America must choose between caring for the generation that built this country and investing in the generation that will build its future. For we remember the lessons of our past, when twilight years were spent in poverty, and parents of a child with a disability had nowhere to turn. We do not believe that in this country, freedom is reserved for the lucky, or happiness for the few. We recognize that no matter how 6 / 33 responsibly we live our lives, any one of us, at any time, may face a job loss, or a sudden illness, or a home swept away in a terrible storm. The commitments we make 4 to each other through Medicare, and Medicaid, and Social Security these things do not sap our initiative; they strengthen us. They do not make us a nation of takers; they free us to take the risks that make this country great. We, the people, still believe that our obligations as Americans are not just to ourselves, but to all posterity. We will respond to the threat of climate change, knowing that the failure to do so would betray our children and future generations. Some may still deny the overwhelming judgment of science, but none can avoid the devastating impact of raging fires, and crippling drought, and more powerful storms. The path towards sustainable energy sources will be long and sometimes difficult. But America cannot resist this transition; we must lead it. We cannot cede to other nations the technology that will power new jobs and new industries we must claim its promise. That is how 7 / 33 we will maintain our economic vitality and our national treasure our forests and waterways; our croplands and snowcapped peaks. That is how we will preserve our planet, commanded to our care by God. That s what will lend meaning to the creed our fathers once declared. We, the people, still believe that enduring security and lasting peace do not require perpetual war. Our brave men and women in uniform, tempered by the flames of battle, are unmatched in skill and courage. Our citizens, seared by the memory of those we have lost, know too 5 REMARKS OF PRESIDENT BARACK OBAMA Inaugural Address 奥巴马总统就职演说 Jan 20, 2016 My fellow citizens: 我的同胞们: I stand here today humbled by the task before us, grateful for the trust you have bestowed, mindful of the sacrifices borne by our ancestors. I thank President Bush for his service to our nation, as well as the generosity and cooperation he has shown 8 / 33 throughout this transition. 我今天站在这里,以谦卑的心情面对着在我面前的使命,对于你们赋予我的信任心存感激,也不敢遗忘开国先贤们所作的牺牲。我感谢布什总统为我们国家所作的服务、以及在政权交接过程中他所展示的大度及合作。 Forty-four Americans have now taken the presidential oath. The words have been spoken during rising tides of prosperity and the still waters of peace. Yet, every so often the oath is taken amidst gathering clouds and raging storms. At these moments, America has carried on not simply because of the skill or vision of those in high office, but because We the People have remained faithful to the ideals of our forbearers, and true to our founding documents. 到现在已经有 44 位美国人进行了总统就职宣誓。这些言辞在繁荣兴旺时以及和平时期作出。但是,也有一些时期,这些誓言是在阴云密布和暴风雨来袭时作出。在这些时期里,美国继续向前行,不单单是身为总统者的睿智和远见,也是因为我们身为人民者仍然忠于开国先贤们的理想、以及忠实执行开国时的 文件宣言。 So it has been. So it must be with this 9 / 33 generation of Americans. 所以,世代一直是如此的。所以我们这一代的美国人也必须如此。 That we are in the midst of crisis is now well understood. Our nation is at war, against a far-reaching network of violence and hatred. Our economy is badly weakened, a consequence of greed and irresponsibility on the part of some, but also our collective failure to make hard choices and prepare the nation for a new age. Homes have been lost; jobs shed; businesses shuttered. Our health care is too costly; our schools fail too many; and each day brings further evidence that the ways we use energy strengthen our adversaries and threaten our planet. 我们现在非常了解我们正处于危机之中。我们的国家正在作战状态,对抗一个暴力和仇恨的广大网络。我们的经济大大受到削弱,这不仅是一些人贪婪和不负责任的后果,也是我们在做出艰难抉择,为国家进入新时代进行准备方面的共同失误所使然。房屋失去了;工作机会流失了;商业陷入凋敝的困境。我们的医疗费用过于昂贵;我们有太多的学校令人失望;每天都有更多的证据显示,我们使用能源的方式只能令我们的对手变强,同时威胁到我们的星球。 10 / 33 These are the indicators of crisis, subject to data and statistics. Less measurable but no less profound is a sapping of confidence across our land - a nagging fear that Americas decline is inevitable, and that the next generation must lower its sights. 这些就是危机的信号,数据和统计结果都显示出来。数字不容易显示出来的、但是却不容忽视的是,我们全国各地有些信心正在消蚀,担心的是美国的衰落不可避免,担心我们的下一代不得不降低对未来的期许。 Today I say to you that the challenges we face are real. They are serious and they are many. They will not be met easily or in a short span of time. But know this, America - they will be met. 今天我要对你们说的是,我们面临的挑战是真实的。这些挑战不仅严峻,而且复杂。应对这些挑战绝非易事,更非一朝一夕之功。但是,美国,请明白这一点:这些挑战将会面对。 On this day, we gather because we have chosen hope over fear, unity of purpose over conflict and discord. 我们今天聚集在一起,因 为我们选择了希望而不是11 / 33 恐惧,选择了众志成城而不是纷争不和。 On this day, we come to proclaim an end to the petty grievances and false promises, the recriminations and worn out dogmas, that for far too long have strangled our politics. 我们今天共同来宣布,让心胸狭窄的怨言和虚妄的诺言成为过去,结束相互指责和攻击以 及令人厌倦的教条,这些已经窒息压制我们的政治太过长久。 We remain a young nation, but in the words of Scripture, the time has come to set aside childish things. The time has come to reaffirm our enduring spirit; to choose our better history; to carry forward that precious gift, that noble idea, passed on from generation to generation: the God-given promise that all are equal, all are free, and all deserve a chance to pursue their full measure of happiness. 我们仍然还是一个年青的国家,不过用圣经的话来说,抛弃幼稚东西的时间已经到了。现在,我们要彰显美国的持久精神,创造新的历史,继承和发扬代 代传承的珍贵才智和崇高的理想:那就是上帝赋予我们的,人人平等,人人自由,人人都有机会寻求最大幸福。 In reaffirming the greatness of our nation, we 12 / 33 understand that greatness is never a given. It must be earned. Our journey has never been one of short- cuts or settling for less. It has not been the path for the faint-hearted - for those who prefer leisure over work, or seek only the pleasures of riches and fame. Rather, it has been the risk-takers, the doers, the makers of things - some celebrated but more often men and women obscure in their labor, who have carried us up the long, rugged path towards prosperity and freedom. 重申我们国家伟大的同时,我们深深懂得,伟大从来不是与生具来的。它必须努力赢得;我们的道路从来没有捷径,也没有妥协。我们的道路从来不是懦夫们所走的,也不是给那些喜欢轻松,或者喜欢追逐财富和名誉的人走的。而是给那些不畏风险的人、脚踏实地的实践者、那些发明创造者。带领我们走向繁荣和自由的漫长崎岖之路的前进者之中,有些有名声的人,但是更多的是工作中默默无闻的男女大众。 For us, they packed up their few worldly possessions and traveled across oceans in search of a new life. 为了我们,他们背起简单的行囊,飘洋过海,寻求新的生活。 13 / 33 For us, they toiled in sweatshops and settled the West; endured the lash of the whip and plowed the hard earth. 为了我们,他们在血汗车间和作坊中辛勤劳作,并且在美国的西部扎下根,他们忍受皮鞭的抽打,在坚硬的土地上辛勤耕作。 For us, they fought and died, in places like Concord and Gettysburg; Normandy and Khe Sahn. 为了我们, 他们在康科德和盖底斯堡,在诺曼底和溪生出生入死地战斗。 Time and again these men and women struggled and sacrificed and worked till their hands were raw so that we might live a better life. They saw America as bigger than the sum of our individual ambitions; greater than all the differences of birth or wealth or faction. 为了我们能够过上好日子,我们的这些男女大众,前仆后继,英勇奋斗,不懈牺牲,直到他们的双手粗糙地磨出老茧;他们看到的美国是一个理想高于个人雄心壮志的国家,他们把美国的理想看得高于个人的生死,高于财富和派别 。 This is the journey we continue today. We remain the most prosperous, powerful nation on Earth. Our 14 / 33 workers are no less productive than when this crisis began. Our minds are no less inventive, our goods and services no less needed than they were last week or last month or last year. Our capacity remains undiminished. But our time of standing pat, of protecting narrow interests and putting off unpleasant decisions - that time has surely passed. Starting today, we must pick ourselves up, dust ourselves off, and begin again the work of remaking America. 这就是我们今天要继续进行的旅程。我们依然是世界上最繁荣、最强大的国家;我们劳工的创造力并没有比这场危机开始的时候低;我们的思想也没有缺乏创造性;对我们产品和服务的需求,也没有比上个星期或者上个月或者上一年减少;我们的能力依然没有减弱;但是,我们那种一成不变,保护狭隘利益,推出不受欢迎决策的时代注定已经成为过去。从今天开始, 我们将重新鼓舞,揩干净身上的灰尘,重新开始重新创造美国的任务。 For everywhere we look, there is work to be done. The state of the economy calls for action, bold and swift, and we will act - not only to create new jobs, but to My fellow citizens: 15 / 33 我的同胞们: I stand here today humbled by the task before us, grateful for the trust you have bestowed, mindful of the sacrifices borne by our ancestors. I thank President Bush for his service to our nation, as well as the generosity and cooperation he has shown throughout this transition. 今天我站在这里,看到眼前面临的重大任务,深感卑微。我感谢你们对我的信任,也知道先辈们为了这个国家所作的牺牲。我要感谢布什总统为国家做出的贡献,以及感谢他在两届政府过渡期间给与的慷慨协作。 Forty-four Americans have now taken the presidential oath. The words have been spoken during rising tides of prosperity and the still waters of peace. Yet, every so often the oath is taken amidst gathering clouds and raging storms. At these moments, America has carried on not simply because of the skill or vision of those in high office, but because We the People have remained faithful to the ideals of our forbearers, and true to our founding documents. 迄今为止,已经有 44 个美国总统宣誓就职。总统 的宣誓有时面对的是国家的和平繁荣,但通常面临的是乌云密16 / 33 布的紧张形势。在紧张的形势中,支持美国前进的不仅仅是领导人的能力和远见,也在于美国人民对国家先驱者理想的信仰,以及对美国立国文件的忠诚。 So it has been. So it must be with this generation of Americans. 前辈们如此,我们这一代美国人也要如此。 That we are in the midst of crisis is now well understood. Our nation is at war, against a far-reaching network of violence and hatred. Our economy is badly weakened, a consequence of greed and irresponsibility on the part of some, but also our collective failure to make hard choices and prepare the nation for a new age. Homes have been lost; jobs shed; businesses shuttered. Our healthcare is too costly; our schools fail too many; and each day brings further evidence that the ways we use energy strengthen our adversaries and threaten our planet. 现在我们都深知,我们身处危机之中。我们的国家在战斗,对手是影响深远的暴力和憎恨;国家的经济也受到严重的削弱,原因虽有一些人的贪婪和不负责任,但更为重要的是我们作为一个整体在一些重大问题上决策失误,同时也未能做好应对新时代的准备。我们的人民正在失去家园,17 / 33 失去工作,很多企业倒闭。社会的医疗过于昂贵、学校教育让许多人失望,而且每天都会有新的证据显示,我们利用能源的方式助长了我们的敌对势力,同时也威胁着我们的星球。 These are the indicators of crisis, subject to data and statistics. Less measurable but no less profound is a sapping of confidence across our land - a nagging fear that Americas decline is inevitable, and that the next generation must lower its sights. 统计数据的指标传达着危机的消息。危机难以测量,但更难以测量的是其对美国人国家自 信的侵蚀 -现在一种认为美国衰落不可避免,我们的下一代必须低调的言论正在吞噬着人们的自信。 Today I say to you that the challenges we face are real. They are serious and they are many. They will not be met easily or in a short span of time. But know this, America - they will be met. 今天我要说, 我们的确面临着很多严峻的挑战,而且在短期内不大可能轻易解决。但是我们要相信,我们一定会度过难关。 On this day, we gather because we have chosen hope over fear, unity of purpose over conflict and 18 / 33 discord.今天,我们在这里齐聚一堂,因为我们战胜恐惧选择了希望,摒弃了冲突和矛盾而选择了团结。 On this day, we come to proclaim an end to the petty grievances and false promises, the recriminations and worn out dogmas, that for far too long have strangled our politics. 今天,我们宣布要为无谓的摩擦、不实的承诺和指责画上句号,我们要打破牵制美国政治发展的若干陈旧教条。 We remain a young nation, but in the words of Scripture, the time has come to set aside childish things. The time has come to reaffirm our enduring spirit; to choose our better history; to carry forward that precious gift, that noble idea, passed on from generation to generation: the God-given promise that all are equal, all are free, and all deserve a chance to pursue their full measure of happiness. 美国仍是一个年轻的国家,借用圣经的话说,放弃幼稚的时代已经到来了。重拾坚韧精神的时代已经到来,我们要为历史作出更好的选择,我们要秉承历史赋予的宝贵权利,秉承那种代代相传的高贵理念:上帝赋予我们每19 / 33 个人以平等和自由,以及每个人尽全力去追求幸福的机会。 In reaffirming the greatness of our nation, we understand that greatness is never a given. It must be earned. Our journey has never been one of short-cuts or settling for less. It has not been the path for the faint-hearted - for those who prefer leisure over work, or seek only the pleasures of riches and fame. Rather, it has been the risk-takers, the doers, the makers of things - some celebrated but more often men and women obscure in their labour, who have carried us up the long, rugged path towards prosperity and freedom. 在重申我们国家伟大之处的同时,我们深知伟大从来不是上天赐予的,伟大需要努力赢得。,这旅途之中从未有过捷径或者妥协,这旅途也不适合胆怯之人、或者爱安逸胜过爱工作之人、或者单单追求名利之人。这条路是勇于承担风险者之路,是实干家、创造者之路。这其中有一些人名留青史,但是更多的人却在默默无闻地工作着。正是这些人带领我们走过了漫长崎岖的旅行,带领我们走向富强和自由。 For us, they packed up their few worldly possessions and traveled across oceans in search of a new life. 20 / 33 For us, they toiled in sweatshops and settled the west; endured the lash of the whip and plowed the hard us, they fought and died, in places like Concord and Gettysburg; Normandy and Khe Sahn. 为了我们,先辈们带着微薄的细软 ,横渡大洋,寻找新生活;为了我们,先辈们忍辱负重,用血汗浇铸工厂;为了我们,先辈们在荒芜的西部大地辛勤耕作,定居他乡;为了我们,先辈们奔赴康科德城和葛底斯堡、诺曼底、 Khe Sahn,他们征战、死去。 Time and again these men and women struggled and sacrificed and worked till their hands were raw so that we might live a better life. They saw America as bigger than the sum of our individual ambitions; greater than all the differences of birth or wealth or faction. 一次又一次,我们的先辈们战斗着、牺牲着、操劳着,只为了我们可以生活得更好。在他们看来,美国的强盛与伟大超越了个人雄心,也超越了个人的出身、贫富和派别差异。 This is the journey we continue today. We remain the most prosper
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