（工商管理专业论文）河北省物流集团组织结构优化研究.pdf

? - i - ? ? ?!?#$%?: 20%?abcd?e?f?gh?ijkl? ?m!n? e?f?gh?tuv ?wx?yz?2_abcdeafcghh?hijklm?n opqrhstuvw?xy?z|l?h?h? ?h?-. whereas organization structure still follows the linear function as in the planned economy. this structure doesnt adapt for the expansion of scale and business diversification, and has refinement on the growth of the companies. this research has studied the organization structure optimization of hebei logistics group. hope the research can be some help to this coporation and other companies in the same line. organization structure optimization is essential to hebei logistics group either in enhancing its competitive forces or in long-term development. this article generalizes this coporations organizations, organization structure designs and organization structure reforms. questionnaire, interview and consulting information etc. are used for investigation and survey when getting the basic information of this coporation. the research analyzes the coporations main problems such as strong color of administration, irregular organization structure, incomplete corporate governance structure, hierarchies of management, multi-command and unclear responsibility. through comparison analysis and factor analysis, the research sets up a multi-type organization structure for the group which is the combination of pyramids holding company structure and multidivisional structure and ring structure. different organization structure is applied to different subsidiaries. mother company should strengthen management system. logistics and trade companies own the mutual share to form a ring structure to help develop the main business of the group. the research also provides organization structure design and implementation steps and measures. keywords: organization construction?organizational reform, coporation system, divisional organization, mixed mode of organization construction ? 1 ? ? 1 ? 1 ? ? 1.1 ? 1.1.1 ? h?ij-?j?h?. ?/i?f?01?2? 34?h/?uv?-.?5/?1 ?m?7=a?bcdcef?g19 9:;?9hi?j ?a?kl?. mnopqg20 9:=?r?mstq?uhl?. h?vks)?9h?w 6?x?cy?s?z-.;? j)?t oo?/. 2_c-.h?qr?. cn?s?=?t?uv?wh ?ij-.xdy?|?b-.?uvx?a?!?/?qr?c ?-.? ?/h?ij?2_?e?f*?3z?r4?-.?w5?lh ?opqr?fi 6?78?s?x?-.?n?h?ij?ck l)a?=?cop?m?h?ij?s-.?!? a?*+?ok?h?c?vw+,opfi c ?+,opfi ?opfi m?uv ?-.?op?xa?op?y?g -?#?z?opqrfi cop? fi c?lh?opqrfi ?lopfi ?i?l op?opf? ?s?.;op?f?#?ko? ?kg opqr3z? ?h?opfi ?h?f?)r?op?popf? ? !=?2008?%?ab-.?h ?ijaf? cz?h?ij?opqr?h?ijaf?-.? ?ab1986 . 10 c 18 a ? de?fg?h3 ?4567ij?kflm 1998 .n ? odpq?3 ?4567rstu?vw 2004 . ? 1 ? ? 9 sh?ij?xyc?f?/?sxw3?-qs?y?u?opx?wu?$(_?#?6? #?$?k?qr?pqr?u?h?w6fh?wopqr? l?f/k?5zb?u?x?op? f?s? ?5?|*+?f?*? ?*+?-?#?r?2_?1988 :?f*? 9 ?c5 ? z?j? 11 ?2_? ij?+?2_?2_ 2 ?h? ?7?fj?f?p ?+2_?hz4zw? ijj*.v4z?-?y?ijopqr?qc?=o?8rpuv?xpb?h?g?p?w ?r?|?de?2_kwm?ca?/h?im)?-.? ?h?uv?*+?h6? ?/?-.? p*4c?p*4?np*4?fi ? -.? c?|3?%q c?|u?.?: 20%?abcd? g/c?gcr?m?“?|?km#/?h?=6? ?-.-?k#?-u g?qa?mqhkq?skm?kij?m? kq?“g?sn”fl ?cd?7?nm8?-.?j?g?q?x?hfl ? uvm)?q?c?mm#/fuv?k ? 4 ? ?%k67z?zlm? 33 “ck?ym)?rn)?rn)?i?r?q? ?(?h?rn?ij=?(?mkv?qkl-.?w?ij? ?l ?m?m?q ? %r?c?m?uvq ?o“?“gc?c ?/?fmm?q ? g?u?klcqr?klc?kl? klmq?klq ?b?(?h?mpy?c? ?23?h?) %?3?b-.wu?-?g?t?2_opo?/?+2_? wu erp ?h?2_wu oa ?2?p?swux?2?n? ?ij?w?p?)? ?ij?2_? ? ?x?m?2_?!?f?.q?sc?c? ?2_%?p?c?uvuxz4?m?s-.?h?rg?|s?op?h? ?v?2_?4?=“? r?-u? 5 ?|p?cp 7 ?| ?gd “pijklg?f?lx“p? ?ij?+2_c?ij?7?+2_?f? ?“?-.?#-.?h?hlh?ops?kl. ?doo?de?+2_?k)kl?i?3? ?f?“?f/?pa?f/?p?ijf/? ?c?c?o?#c?)c? ?a?fi ?ij?opqr?gq ?c?uv?l?muvf?ced?rb?l?0? ? ?1?c?=? ?h?af?=“?m?“v?g=?fi ? ?c?c?c6)?=m?w?opqrc? ? ?.?;?=“op?ahkh?mk?qkl?w?mkv?qkl?w? ?ij#?op?ij?opqr?5#pcopqrl?o pqr?qfi ?=?c?n?7h?ijfi ? ?9)?fi ?#?c?h?ijop fi z8?jcde?!?)*+!,-3,? ?xy?4567zcde?_3?)*+fggh3-? ?#$%!41?d#(%/ 4?j%*!%)/ a.34; b c%/(!,-h-d!eeigffg? ?ghi?jk?od4567z8?l?mncde?23?opq?)*+,-ff3 if? ?rst;uvw?67zlmcde?3ox)*+fggy3? ?z/z_abc?cde?3od(?)*+fgg3f#f;ff#? ?de(?fghdrficde?3od?)*+fggy3i,? ?jkl!mno?f, pq45zlm?rs?ce?od?t?b!fgg#!ff=,d? ?z/znzf”?cde?3od(?)*+fgg3hh,? ?u?c?v3#$*?8tu?ce? !fggi!=,d!fif? ?4567?“?tu?s c?e?c,-yeff ?,-y? ?d?d?45“?tu?os?uc,v?5?e?j )00e!?./-%?$4%?)$i#g?$%9?fggf?g,?,ygyihihgy?)093fggfg,y? ?dtuzlms?8?rsmnc,v?5?e?j )00e!?(0w1#?/40?6w%?.9#%;.?,ggf,?,hgfg,f,?)093?fg,ggf,? ?n?3m4567?dde?;de?4567? s? c?e?d?,-f?,h ?,-f?j ? 4567s?pr?ds?ce?5?fggfw,x? ? 67zlm?mncye?o?!fggy? ?(?tuzlm?mncye?|?!fggh? ?szlm?ce?!fggf=d!,i? ?p?