工商英语课程讲义Unit.ppt

NewInternationalBusinessEnglish,ViolaShaoEmail:violasjr,Unit5Workingtogether,Thisunitlooksatvariousaspectsofworkinginbusinessandoccasionswhenpeoplemaybeexpectedtotalkabouttheirworkplace.,5.1Gettingtoknowtheworkplace(P.41),WorkA:ListeningThissectioncoverstheimportantquestionoffindingoneswayaboutacompanyspremiseseitherassomeonewhoisnewtothecompanyorasavisitor.Itconcentratesonofficelifeandhowofficesarelaidout.Pleasefillouttheplanoftheofficeswithcorrespondingnumbers.,Vocabulary,AccountsDept.会计部（英）Canteen食堂，食品室Gentstoilet男士洗手间Ladiestoilet女士洗手间Lifts电梯Stairs楼梯MarketingDept.市场部Photocopyingroom影印室photocopier影印机，复印机PurchasingDept采购部sotospeak可以说，可谓handsb./sth.overtosb把转交给，移交给handy-adj.近的，方便的(=near)pensionscheme养老金计划,Key,8,1,11,2,4,7,9,12,10,Stairs3,5,6,Personnel,Ladies,MainEntrance,WorkB:Adviceforthefirstday,Arrivetwentyminutesearly.Wearyoursmartestclothes(nottrousersifyoureawoman).Gotothehairdressersthedaybefore.Smileateverybodyyoumeet.Makeanoteofeverythinganyonetellsyou.Showyournewcolleaguespicturesofyourfamily.,Ifyoureasmoker,dontsmokeinanofficeyousharewithsomeone.Ifyoureanon-smokerandthepersonyousharetheofficewithisasmoker,sayyoudontmindiftheysmoke.Enquireaboutthecompanypensionscheme.Askwhothetradeunionrepresentativeis.,WorkB:Questions,Decidewhicharethesixmostimportantpiecesofadvicethatyoudgivetoyourfriendfortheirfirstdayatwork.Addyourownadvice.,5.2Differentkindsofcompanies(P.43),WorkA:Whichofthesecompaniesdoyouknow?Matchthemupwiththesectorsofindustryandtheproductgroupsinthechart.,Vocabulary,sectorofindustry产业分类：primaryindustry第一产业secondaryindustry第二产业tertiaryindustry第三产业productgroups产品大类aerospace航天chemicals化工，医药foodprocessing,beverages食品加工，饮料electronics电子hotelsandrestaurants,catering酒店，饭店，餐饮insurance保险airlines航空telecommunications通讯，电信retailing零售,Backgroundinfo,BNPParibas法国巴黎银行BritishAirways英国航空公司SearsRoebuck美国百货公司运营商Saab-Scania瑞典萨伯斯堪尼亚发动机公司Bayer德国拜耳制药集团,WorkB:Gap-filling,Filleachgapwithoneofthesewords.,WorkB:Key,DivisionsofeconomicactivityAlthoughthestructureofeachcountryisdifferent,theireconomiescanbeshowntohavesimilarsectors.Whenspeakingofbusinessoreconomicactivity,commentatorsnormallyrecognizedthreemajorsectors:primary-agriculture,fishing,mining,constructionsecondary-craftsandmanufacturingtertiary-services,includingeducation,banking,insurance,etc.TheoccupationalstructureThetypesofactivitiesthatmostworkersareoccupiedindiffer,sometimesdramatically,fromonecountrytoanotherandfromonetimetoanother.Inmostdevelopingcountries(andinallcountriesbeforethe19thcentury),thevastmajorityoftheworkforceworkintheagricultural,orprimarysector.Theirworkisalmostentirelymanual,andmostofthecountryslabourpowerisconcentratedonthebasictaskoffeedingthepopulation.Infullydevelopedcountriesfarmoreoftheirproductiveresourcesaredirectedtowardsothereconomicactivities.IntheUnitedStatesandCanada,forexample,only4and7percent,respectively,ofallemployedpersonsworkinagriculture,fishing,andmining,comparedtomorethan70percentinChina.,5.3Companyorganization(P.45),Thissectiondealswiththedivisionanddepartmentsofacompanyandtheuseofjobtitleswithinthecompany.,WorkA:Listening,Listentotherecordingandfillinthenamesandjobtitlesthataremissing.,WorkA:Key,Managingdirector:RobertLeafFinanceDirector:WeiminTanMarketingManager:RosemaryBroomProductionManager:GeorgeHarrisPersonnelManager:DeirdreSpencerResearchandDevelopmentManager(R&DManager):DrTarcisiusChinPlanningManager:ChowFungGeneralManager,SingaporeFactory:LeeBoonEng,Equivalentsinjobtitles,USAPresidentChiefExecutiveOfficer(CEO)Vice-President(VP)FinancialController,GBChairmanManagingDirector(MD)DirectorAccountant,5.5Workingwithothers(P.48),WorkA:ReadingReadthefollowingextractsfromanarticleaboutaBraziliancompany.Choosethebesttitle(1).Answerthefollowingquestions(2).,Vocabulary,democratic-adj.民主的bureaucratic-adj.官僚的abandon-vt.舍弃，废除(=abolish)expenses-n.支出，费用businesstravel出差makedecisions做决策vital-adj.关键的，必备的assemblyline流水线，生产线rewarding-adj.回报的，有好处的inbulk大量，散装beconsignedtooblivion被淡忘crawl-v.爬fivefold-adv.五倍hyper-inflationaryadj.过度膨胀的,WorkA:Suggestedanswers,1.ThetitleisTheWorldsMostUnusualWorkplace2.AnswerstoQuestions1.Workers2.Theassemblylineandeconomiesofscale3.Aquarterofemployeesfixtheirown4.Theworkersdecide5.Employees6.Employees7.Therearenocentralcomputers.8.Therearenocontrolsoverexpensesandbusinesstravel9.Hemakeshisown,WorkC:Expressions(P.50),Agreeing:ThatsexactlywhatIthink.ThatsjustwhatIwasthinking.Thatsagoodpoint.Iagreeentir