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Book7Unit1,Livingwell,话题晨背积累写作素材,自主排查夯实基础知识,边讲边练突破核心考点,在高考语境中提升解题技能,话题词汇,话题晨背积累写作素材,1.unfortunateadj.不幸的;遗憾的2.disabilityn.残疾3.lossn.丧失4.sympathyn.同情5.overcomev.克服,6.dowellin在方面做得好7.physicaldisability身体残疾8.meetwith遇到;经历;会晤9.havegreatpotential有很大的潜力10.makefunof取笑,经典语篇,根据下列提示写一篇残疾人事迹报道的短文,词数100左右。1.王红是我的同学,一个可爱的女孩,但她是个残疾人。她10岁时因一场大火,烧伤了左眼和右臂。2.她不但学会了照顾自己,还鼓励其他残疾人保持积极乐观的生活态度。3.她学习刻苦,成绩在班上名列前茅。4.我们希望所有人都不要歧视残疾人,要为他们做些事,比如建设一些方便他们的公共设施。,佳作欣赏,WangHongismyclassmate.Sheisalovelygirl.Butattheageoften,shebecamedisabledinabigfire,whichmadeherlefteyeblindandrightarmlost.Shedidntgiveupanythinginspiteofherdisability.Notonlyhasshelearnedtotakecareofherself,butalsosheencouragesotherdisabledpeopletofacelifebravelyandleadanactivelife.,WangHonglearnshardandtakestheheadinourclass.Andweallareinspiredbyher.Wehopeotherpeopledontlookdownuponthedisabled.Whathealthypeopleshoulddoistodowhatwecantohelpthem,suchasmakingpublicequipmentmoreconvenientforthemtouse.,思维发散,1.将第句中的定语从句改为现在分词短语作结果状语2.仿照第句用what引导的主语从句完成句子按照我的理解,在愉快的关系中最重要的是理解。Tomyunderstanding,isunderstanding.,Butattheageoften,shebecamedisabledinabigfire,makingherlefteyeblindandrightarmlost.,whatmattersmostinahappyrelationship,答案,3.仿照第句用“make复合宾语”完成句子八万多人参加了比赛,使它成为了该地区最大的体育赛事。Over80,000peoplecompetedintherace,.,makingitthebiggestsporting,eventinthearea,答案,返回,自主排查夯实基础知识,A.写作单词1.(vt.)使适应;改编2.(n.)行为;品行(vt.)指挥;管理;主持3.(n.)出口;离开;退场4.(n.)雄心;野心(adj.)有雄心的;有野心的(adv.)有雄心地;有野心地,adapt,conduct,exit,ambition,ambitious,ambitiously,答案,重点单词,5.(n.)政治(学)(adj.)政治的6.(adj.)有益的;受益的(n.)利益(v.)有利于,受益7.(vt.)使不悦;惹恼(adj.)颇为生气的8.(vt.&vi.)辞职;辞去(工作、职位等)(vi.)退休,politics,political,beneficial,benefit,annoy,annoyed,resign,retire,答案,9.(vt.)祝贺;庆贺(n.)祝贺;贺词10.(n.)毕业;毕业典礼(vi.)毕业11.(adj.)适合的;适宜的(vt.)适合(n.)套装,congratulate,congratulation,graduation,graduate,suitable,suit,答案,B.阅读单词12.eyesight(n.)13.clumsy(adj.)14.outgoing(adj.)panion(n.)16.adequate(adj.)17.entry(n.)18.fellow(n.)(adj.)19.dignity(n.),视力,笨拙的,外向的;友好的;外出的;离开的,同伴;伙伴,足够的;充分的,项目;进入;入口,同伴;同志;伙伴,同伴的;同类的,尊严;高贵的品质,答案,20.profit(n.)munity(n.)22.disability(n.)disabled(adj.)disable(vt.)23.hearing(n.)hear(v.)24.noisy(adj.)noise(n.),收益;利润;盈利,社区;团体;社会,伤残;无力;无能,伤残的,使丧失能力;使伤残,听力;听觉,听见;听说,吵闹的;嘈杂的,噪音,答案,25.absence(n.)absent(adj.)26.software(n.)hardware(n.)27.psychology(n.)psychologist(n.)psychologically(adv.)28.encouragement(n.)encourage(vt.),缺席;不在某处,缺席的,软件,硬件,心理(学),心理学家,心理(学)地;精神上地,鼓励;奖励,鼓励,答案,29.abolish(vt.)abolition(n.)30.slavery(n.)slave(n.)31.literature(n.)literary(adj.)32.assistance(n.)assistant(n.)assist(vt.&vi.),废除;废止,废除;废止,奴隶制,奴隶,文学(作品);著作;文献,文学的,协助;援助,助手,协助;援助,答案,33.access(n.)accessible(adj.)34.handy(adj.)hand(n.)(vt.&vi.)35.outwards(adv.)inwards(adv.)36.approval(n.)approve(vt.&vi.)disapprove(vt.&vi.),(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性,可接近的;可进入的;可使用的,方便的;有用的,手,传递;上交,向外,向内,赞成;认可,认可;批准,不赞成,反对,答案,1.换句话说2.上气不接下气3.总而言之4.取笑5.(口语)(祝你)一切顺利6.适合7.闲坐着,inotherwords,outofbreath,allinall,makefunof,allthebest,adaptto,sitaround,答案,重点短语,8.和;也9.在很多方面10.不必担心11.遇到;经历;会晤12.切去;省略;停止(做某事),aswellas,inmanyways,nevermind,meetwith,cutout,答案,1.Sheisproudcompetitionsandarecordbyrunningtwolaps(800metres)thisyear.今年她很自豪地参加了多次比赛,而且打破了两圈(800米)赛跑的纪录。2.Sometimes,too,Isomyeducationsuffered.而且有时候我的身体很虚弱,以至于不能去上学,因此我的学习受到了影响。,tohavetakenpartin,tohavebroken,wastooweaktogotoschool,答案,经典句式,3.Justacceptthemforwhotheyare,andgivethemencouragementtolive.接受他们,给予他们鼓励,让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满。4.IreadinthenewspapertodaythatyouforthenewBankstowncinema.今天我从报上了解到,您将成为班克斯敦新电影院的建筑设计师。5.Ihaveaverybusylifewithnotimetositaround.我的生活很充实,没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。,asrichandfullalifeasyoudo,aretobethearchitect,feelingsorryformyself,答案,Martyisadisabledbut1.(fair)positivepersonwhoneverfeelssorryfor2.andhaslearnedtoadapttohisdisability.Martyalways3.(consider)hehasagoodlife.Heisrealistic4.hisdisabilitybutheneverstopsdoingasmuchashe5.Hekeepshimselfbusy6.(do)thingslikewritingandcomputerprogramming7.donotrequirephysicalstrength.Hehasfriendswith8.hecangotomoviesandfootballmatchesandhehaslotsofpets.Healsostudieshard.Heisa9.(mental)strongandindependentboy.Martyisabletoliveasrichandfull10.lifeaseveryoneelse.,fairly,himself,considers,about,can,doing,that,whom,mentally,a,答案,课文语法填空,返回,边讲边练突破核心考点,adaptv.使适应;使适合(adjust);改编,改写(rewrite),1.,(1)adapt(.)to(使)适应于adaptoneselfto使自己适应adapt.for.为改编(写);改造以供之用adaptfrom根据改编(写)(2)adaptableadj.有适应能力的;能适应的(3)adaptationn.改编本;适应,应试指导分词作状语的考查,(1)Duringtheone-monthstay,IhadtoadaptmyselftotheirAmericanlifestyleandhelpthemunderstandthebestpartofChineseculture.一个月的生活中,我只好使自己适应美国的生活方式并帮助他们理解中国文化的精髓。(2)Thismachinehasbeenspeciallyadaptedforusingunderwater.这机器是为水下使用而特别改装的。,多维训练,(1)单句语法填空Theplayisadaptedanovel.Theseteachingmaterialscanbeadaptedolderchildren.Whenyougotoanewcountry,youmustadaptnewmannersandcustoms.Thisplayisan(adapt)ofashortnovel.,from,for,to,adaptation,答案,(2)同义句改写Thedirectorwasfullyconvincedthatthismovingstory,ifitwasadaptedfortelevision,wouldbeahit.(改为省略句),Thedirectorwasfullyconvincedthatthismovingstory,ifadaptedfor,television,wouldbeahit.,答案,absencen.C&U缺席;不在某处;U缺乏,2.,(1)absenceofmind心不在焉insb.sabsence某人不在时intheabsenceofsth.缺乏某物(2)absentadj.缺席的;不在的;缺乏的beabsentfrom缺席,(1)Whatifshebecomesthemistressofthehouseinyourabsence?你不在的时候,要是她成了那房子的女主人怎么办?(2)Intheabsenceofactualdata,noreliancecanbeplacedonsuchfigures.在缺乏实际资料的情况下,这样的数据不可靠。,特别提醒,特别提醒(1)absence通常为不可数名词,但表示缺席或离开的次数或时间时,为可数名词。(2)表示做某事缺席,其后通常接介词from。,多维训练,(1)单句语法填空Nothinghappenedduringhis(absent)fromAmerica.Hehasneverbeenabsentclassthisterm.Hecamebackafterabsenceofsixmonths.(2)同义句改写ThedecisionwasmadewhileIwasnotthere.Thedecisionwasmade.Whenlackingproof,of,thepolicecouldnottakeactionagainsttheman.,absence,from,an,inmyabsence,Intheabsenceof,答案,annoyvt.使不悦;惹恼(makesb.angry);打扰(bother),3.,(1)annoysb.with/by因而使某人烦恼(2)annoyedadj.烦恼的,恼火的beannoyedat/aboutsth.因某事而生气beannoyedwithsb.对某人生气(3)toonesannoyance使某人生气的是(4)annoyingadj.讨厌的;恼人的,(1)Trymakinganoteofthethingswhichannoyyou.试着把烦心事写下来。(2)Hegotveryannoyedwithmeaboutmycarelessness.他因我的粗心大意而对我很生气。,多维训练,(1)用annoy的正确形式填空Brownsaidhewasbynomeans;onthecontrary,hewasgladtobeabletomakehimselfclearlyunderstood.Thethingabouttheschemeisthatitsconfusing.Toher,thestrangerdidnotgoaway.(2)同义句改写(用倒装句改写上题句)(用主语从句改写上题句),annoyed,annoying,annoyance,Brownsaidbynomeanswasheannoyed;onthecontrary,hewasgladto,beabletomakehimselfclearlyunderstood.,Whatannoyedherwasthatthestrangerdidnotgoaway.,答案,accessn.(接近的)方法(means);通路(path;road);(使用或见到的)机会;权利(常与to连用)(opportunity,orrighttouse);可接近性,4.,(1)have/get/obtain/gainaccessto拥有的机会;可以接近;进入giveaccessto准许进入(接近)(2)accessibleadj.可到达的;易懂的;随和的beaccessibleto可接近的;可靠近的;可使用的,应试指导后跟介词的用法,(1)Womenhadnoaccesstoeducationinolddays.在过去,妇女没有受教育的权利。(2)Amanagershouldbeaccessibletohisstaff.一个管理人员应该让职员感到平易近人。,特别提醒,特别提醒(1)access的本意是进入某一地点的“通道,入口”,侧重进入的手段与途径,其含义是抽象的,一般用作不可数名词。其引申义可指“接近或取得的方法、手段、权力等”,常与介词to连用。此外,access在计算机术语可作“访问,进网”讲。(2)在accessto中,介词to后可接名词或代词,一般不接doing。,(1)一句多译药品不应放在孩子们拿得到的地方。(accessible)(range)(reach)(2)单句改错Theaccesstoenteringthevillageisridingabike.,多维训练,Medicineshouldnotbekeptwhereitisaccessibletochildren.,Medicineshouldbekeptwhereitisoutofchildrensrange.,Medicineshouldbekeptwhereitisoutofchildrensreach.,去掉entering,答案,inotherwords换句话说,5.,(1)Hetoldmethathethemanagerandlosthisposition.(2)Howcanweimprovemedicalcaretobenefitpeople?,howcanwecreateahealthcaresystemthathelpspeople?(3)Jackisgood,kind,hardworkingandintelligent.,Icantspeaktoohighlyofhim.,hadwordswith,多维训练,Inotherwords,Inaword,答案,(4)Gailandreturnedallthemoney.(5)Beingtheofficesupervisor,Ihadtoanewemployeewhoneverarrivedatworkontime.,keptherword,haveawordwith,答案,outofbreath上气不接下气,6.,多维训练,(1)单句语法填空Isawhimkickinghislegsintheairand(breath)heavily.(2015湖北)Jacktookdeepbreathandthendivedintothewater.Whenwe(breath),theairgoesintoourlungs.Theperformanceleftme(breath)withexcitement.,breathing,a,breathe,breathless,答案,(2)完成句子如果你跑得很快,你可能喘不过气来。Ifyourunveryfast,youmay.当我赶到学校时,我几乎上气不接下气了。WhenIhurriedtoschool,Iwasalmost.这条意想不到的消息使我震惊地屏住了呼吸。ThenewswassounexpectedthatIfromshock.,loseyourbreath/beoutofbreath,outofbreath,caughtmybreath,答案,meetwith遇到(runinto;comeacross);经历(experience);遭遇;会晤,7.,多维训练,(1)Theyvegottowatcheverypennyto.(2)Weoftenmanyunexpecteddifficulties.(3)Weareconfidentinandwontletyoudown.,makeendsmeet,meetwith,meetingyourneeds,答案,Ihaveaverybusylifewithnotimetositaroundfeelingsorryformyself.我的生活很充实,没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。,8.,句型公式:现在分词短语作伴随状语,现在分词(短语)作伴随状语,表示伴随情况,没有相当的状语从句,汉译时一般译成并列复合句。,(1)Hemadetheboysitthere,promisingtheywouldnothurthim.他让那个男孩坐在那儿,保证他们不会伤害他。(2)Lastnight,Mikemadeacalltome,sayingsorryforhisabsencefrommyweddingceremony.昨晚,Mike给我打了个电话,对缺席我的婚礼表示歉意。,多维训练,(1)完成句子Thechildrenranoutoftheclassroom,(欢快地谈笑着).Mr.Parkinsonstoodupandlefttheroom,(关上了身后的门).Thereisnogreaterpleasurethanlyingonmybackinthemiddleofthegrassland,(凝视着夜空).,laughingandtalkingmerrily/,happily,closingthedoorbehindhim,staringatthenightsky,答案,(2)单句改错Markbeginshisbookwithacatalogueofvegetables,explainstheirbenefitsforeach.Neverlosingheartandyoullmakeaquickadvanceinyourproject.,explainsexplaining,losinglose,答案,返回,在高考语境中提升解题技能,语境填词,1.Seniorcitizens65andolderand(残疾的)customersmayrideforhalftheregularfare.(2014新课标全国)2.Theycanseemforgetfuland(笨拙的).(2015北京)3.Inaddition,Iaman(外向的)girlwhohasrichexperienceinorganizingschoolactivities.(2015陕西),disabled,clumsy,outgoing,答案,4.Inmyfirst(文学)class,Mrs.Smithaskedustoreadastoryandthenwriteonit,allwithin45minutes.(2015重庆)5.Ihadrecentlyhadabeagle,thefirstandonlyanimal(伙伴)Ieverhadasachild.(2015天津),literature,companion,答案,单句语法填空,1.thejobtakesasignificantamountoftime,moststudentsagreethattheexperienceisworthit.(2015湖南)2.HislatestbookTheSocialAnimal,however,is(ambition)andseriousthanhisearlierbooks.(2015湖北)3.Whenevertheyounganimalisfrightened,disturbed,or(annoy),ittypicallyrushestoitsmotherandrubsitselfagainstherbody.(2013浙江),Although/Though,moreambitious,annoyed,答案,4.Another(benefit)aspectofgroupexerciseistheinformationalsupportparticipantsreceivefromtheinstructor.(2015福建)5.Beforebuildingworkbegan,alotofpeopledidntwanttheShard(碎片大厦)thoughtheplans(approval).(2014湖北)6.Atthe(graduate)ceremony,justassheexpected,shewasveryproudtostandwithaclassofcare,mannersandconfidence.(2015广东)7.“Yourpartnercansaveyourlifeyoucansaveyourpartnerslife,”Wellmansaidasthepairreceived(congratulate)fromfriends.(2011安徽),beneficial,wereapproved,graduation,congratulations,答案,8.Always(keep)inmindthatyourmaintaskistogetthiscompanyrunningsmoothly.(2015湖南)9.Allall,IthinkstudyingEnglishbyactivities,especiallyinconnectionwithrecentthings,isabettermethod.(2010湖南)10.Hefoundsomedifficultyadaptingthelocalculture.(2014广东),keep,in,to,答案,短语填空,1.Thenextdaywethepeoplewhoranthepark.(2014湖北)2.Robinsaresingingallnightduringtheday,British-basedresearcherssay.(2011四川)3.Whetherfromjealousyorfearofsomeonewholookedsodifferent,myolderbrotherssometimesteasedmeaboutmyunpleasingskin,ormyclumsywalk.(2014江苏),metwith,aswellas,madefun,of,答案,4.Instead,wearediurnalcreatures,witheyeslivinginthesunslight.(2015浙江)5.Every

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