牛津9A Unit 4重点语法及同步测试.doc

牛津9A Unit 4重点语法及同步测试重点语法：1fromto表示“从某时到某时”。在“fromto”结构中的两个名词，前面通常不带冠词或人称代词，但可以用“from one +名词 + to another”的形式，（不包括专有名词）。2betweenand意思是“在之间，在中间”。3表示时间的连词“before”，“after”和“until”before作连词，引导时间状语从句，表示“在之前”。以before引导的时间状语从句，既可以放在主句之前，也可以放在主句之后。如果从句放在主句之前，一般要用逗号把它与主句隔开。after作连词，引导时间状语从句，表示“在之后”。以after引导的时间状语从句，既可以放在主句之前，也可以放在主句之后。如果从句放在主句之前，一般要用逗号把它与主句隔开。until (till)作连词，引导时间状语从句，表示“到时；直到为止”。以until引导的时间状语从句，既可以放在主句之前，也可以放在主句之后。如果从句放在主句之前，一般要用逗号把它与主句隔开。以till引导的时间状语从句，只能放在主句之后。4. while / as的用法while用作连词，意为“在期间”“当时候”。它表示某个动作正在进行时另一个动作发生了；还可以表示某个动作还在进行的同时，另一个动作也在进行之中。它只表示时间段，所以从句的谓语动词必须用持续性动词或状态动词。其时态一般限于进行时或状态动词的一般时。while还可以表示“然而”，用作两个人或物的比较。如：while也可用作“只要”解，相当于as long as。如：as作连词用，引导时间状语从句，意为“当时候”，强调at the same time，不指先后，而指同时发生，尤指短动作或事件同时发生。如：as作连词用，可引导原因状语从句，意为“因为”，语气较because弱。如：as作连词用，可引导方式状语从句，意为“按照”“如同”。如：5. 副词的比较等级和最高级副词的比较级和最高级的常用结构：as + 副词原级 + as意为“与一样”，表示同级比较。比较级副词 + than意为“比更”，表示两者之间比较。副词比较级 + 副词比较级，意为“越来越”。the + 副词的比较级，the + 副词的比较级，意为“越就越”。The + 副词的最高级 + 比较范围（三者或三者以上），意为“最”。【注】在as, so, too, very, quite等词后，只用原级。如：同步测试：一、根据句意，将句子补充完整：1、He talked _(少) of all at the meeting.2、After twenty minutes _(讨论), the students agreed with the teacher.3、He was working on the day of his _(死).4、They were s_ when they were seeing the horror film.5、I will give you two _(月) time to finish the work.6、I got up late yesterday, but _(幸运) I got to school in time.7、He is a lazy boy. He once a_ that he wouldnt do his homework any more.8、The big flood made her house d_ .Luckily a warm-hearted couple provide shelter for her.9、The key is one of the _(导演的) over there.10、We found this TV _(节目) very enjoyable.11、The presentation _(hold) in Shanghai this coming New Year. 12、You could win two free _(音乐会) tickets. 13、Come and join in the writing_ (竞赛).14、There are also a number of _(采访) with the famous football players. 15、The film star _(die) in his house and no one could tell the reason of his _(die). There are many _ (mistery) in it.16、If you are an animal lover, you will find the programme a bit _ (disturb) 17、We should speak to them even _ (polite) 18、A man was m_ in a country house at 11 oclock last night19、The book plays an important role in _ (educate) the students.20、She likes talking to others while _（wait）for the bus.21、My friend Chen Dan always thinks _ than anyone else. (careful) 22、Would you please speak a little lower? You are talking _ (noisy) of all 23、The interview was b_ live across Europe24、The police caught the _(murder),though they hid themselves everywhere二、完成句子：1我太忙了不能去购物I am _ _ _ _ _ _.2狗的工作是永远做不完的A dogs work _ _ _.3今年的北京音乐会大奖赛将现场直播This years Beijing Music Awards _ _ _ _.4.直到电影的结尾你才能找到答案You _ _ _ the answer _ the _ _ the film.5Tiger Watch因为它惊人的摄影而获奖Tiger Watch _ _ _ _ its amazing photography.6这部一个小时的记录片对亚洲虎做了仔细观察This _ documentary _ _ _ _ _ the Asian tiger.7 你喜欢哪种类型的电视节目？hat _ _ _ _ do you like?8一部由陈凯歌导演的影片正在电影院上映A film _ by Chengkaige _ _ _ at the cinema.9在这部影片中，一个医生被发现死在他的家里In the film, a doctor _ _ _ in his house.10主持人将在节目期间宣布结果。The host will _ _ _ during the programmes.11颁奖仪式将在这个周六举行。 The presentation _ _ _ this _ _.12他学习比我认真，但是他并不是我们班上学习最认真的。 He studies _, but he isnt the one who studies _ in our class.三、单项选择：1_ of the students in this school is over 2000;_ of them are girls.A. The number ; a number B. A lot ;some C. A number ;many D. The number; much2. Mum was cooking _ Dad was reading a newspaper.A .as B. when C. while D. since3. - Did you watch the football match last night? -Yes,I did .It was _,and I enjoyed it very much. A. alive B. live C. living D. lively 4. The _ man told us his past days before he _,His _ made us very sad.A. dying, died ,death B. dead ,dying ,die C. dead ,died, dying D. dead ,dying ,death5. The shoes are getting dirty, they need _. A. to be washing B. washing C. to wash D. wash6. Do you know the differences _ the four words? A. among B. between C. from D. about 7. None of us knew what had happened _ they told us about it.A. when B. until C. after D. though 8. Changzhou lies the south of Jiangsu and the west of Wuxi.A. in; in B. on; to C. in; on D. to; on9. “The Young Pioneers often help the old man do some cleaning.” “ .”A. So they do B. So do they C. So we do D. We either10. “Would you mind my opening the window?” “ .”A. Of course, open it B. Certainly, do please C. No, dont do it D. Not, at all11. 30,000 dollars is a lot of money ,but its _ than we need. A. very much B. very little C. far more D. far less12. Zhongshan Road is road in our city.A. the two widest B. a second widestC. the second wider D. the second widest13. I really dont know what to about such a thing.A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell14. She was so angry at he was doing she walked out without a word.A. what; that B. that; what C. that; that D. what; what15. Half of the class most of the work. Some of the work really difficult.A. have done; is B. had done; are C. has done; is D. have done; are16. Lin Tao cant be at home. I noticed him _ here a few minutes ago . A. plays B. to play C. playing D. played 17. We hardly have time to listen to music ,_? A. dont we B. do we C. havent we D. shall we18.They have never listened to _.A. everything so beautiful B. so beautiful anything C. anything so beautiful D. nothing so beautiful19. There are many trees on side of the street, and of the trees is still increasing.A. both; the number B. either; the numberC. both; a number D. either; a number20. “He didnt catch the train, did he?” “ , though he was caught in the rain.”A. No, he didnt B. Yes, he did C. No, he did D. Yes, he didnt21. Theres “h” in the word hour.A. a B. the C. an D. /22、_ of them felt very tired but quite happy after _ sports meeting.A. Everyone; a two days B. Every one; the two daysC. Every one; the two-day D. None; a two-day23. Tiger Watch, as we know, _ is one of the best TV programmes. A. that B. / C. it D. this24. Many boys like the songs _ by Jay Zhou.A. sang B. was sung C .sung D. is singing.四：选词(组)填空。discuss, vote, cook, cover, happen ,broadcast, explain, show, attend, describe1. Could you tell me what film _ next month?2. The Red Army _ 25,000 li on their Long March.3. They put their heads together _ what to do next.4. _ China_ yes or no last time?5. He couldnt _ why it disappeared.6. Please tell me what _ to your eyes.7. The radio station _ round the clock in six languages.8. There are lot of people in the hall. They _ a lecture on world economy.9. Can you _ what happened on the road?10. While my mother _ supper, I was busy with my homework.from to , such as , kill oneself, come first, up-to-date, miss, lie, send, return, look1. Please listen to the teacher carefully, or you_ the point of the talk.2. The lost cat _ dead among the trees when they found it.3. We are sure that China will be the third country in the world_ people into space.4. All these magazines should_ to the library in two weeks.5. Dont you think the new dress makes your sister look much younger?6. Li Nianzhu _ half a year ago. Her fans felt sad for her.7. This type of cars are so _ that lots of people want to buy them.8. I _ in the English exam. My parents felt very happy.9. We go to school_ Monday_ Friday.10. The shop sells clothes, _ skirts, coats and shirts.五、完形填空: Many people think the 1 time is spent, the more work will be done. So students have to spend the whole day doing school work 2 the three meals. Modern students have many 3 . They love sports, computers and music. A 4 holiday can get them away from too much school work, and they can do what they like. But still teachers do not 5 it. Because they have too much homework, they have no time to enjoy themselves. Students are really tired of their weekend homework. So they dont do it 6 Sunday night. And there is not enough time to finish the homework carefully. The poor weekend homework usually makes teachers 7 . Things always get worse 8 right ideas. Too much school work makes students lose 9 in learning. Its also bad for their health. A horse runs faster after a rest. But for students only a rest is not enough. So such a condition（状况）should be 10 to give students both pleasure and knowledge. 1. A. many B. much C. more D. most 2. A. except B. for C. during D. with 3. A. hobbies B. books C. pens D. friends 4. A. two days B. two-days C. two-day D. two-days 5. A. talk about B. think about C. speak of D. look after 6. A. on B. except C. after D. until 7. A. to get angry B. get angry C. to feel unhappy D. quite surprised 8. A. to B. by C. without D. with 9. A. interested B. interest C. interesting D. themselves 10. A. changed B. kept C. taught D. made六、 阅读理解：House for SaleRed Rose Garden Pudong3-storey home, 509 sqm total land area, 428.8 sqm built-in, 312.9 sqm garden. Asking RMB13 million(USD 1.57 million)MPTelFaxob Wanted Cherry, 24, a shining girl, good at oral English and Putonghua. Now I am working at an international trade company in Guangzhou. I am kind-hearted, hard-working and healthy, and would like part-time weekend work offering Putonghua lessons to foreign friends. If you are interested, please email me at .Beijing Snow World Ski Park Price: 18 yuan(ticket), 50 yuan/hour on weekdays and 70 yuan/hour on weekends, 120 yuan/ four hours on weekdays and 190 yuan/ four hours on weekends Tel ) 1. If an Australian student wants to learn Chinese, he or she can_.A. callB. fax. telphonD. email me at .( ) 2. How many square metres is the garden of the house for sale?A. 509 sqm B. 428.8 sqm C. 312.9 sqm D. 80.2 sqm( )3. Where is Cherry working now?A. Shanghai B. Guangzhou C. Beijing D. Pudong( )4. if he go skiing on _ in Beijing Snow World Ski Park , Nick has to pay more money than on Tuesday.A. Sunday B. Friday C. Wed