四级翻译练习100题.ppt

四级翻译练习95题,解题方法：,第一步：首先快速浏览句子，先看英语不看汉语，从而判断划线处所填句子的形式、时态所谓形式包括：1词组固定搭配（不定式短语、分词短语、动名词、句子等）2虚拟3被动所谓时态是指：根据前后已经给出的英语句子判断所填英语句子的时态。,第二步：看括号里面的汉语句子，以核心谓语动词为切入点，找准主谓宾、分清定状补。,第三步：先翻译主谓宾、后翻译定状补，切块对应翻译，重新组合。动词注意时态，名词注意单复数。,1Ihavehadgreatdealoftrouble_.(跟上班上的其他同学)2_(我们没有人料到主席会出现)attheparty.Wethoughthewasstillinhospital.3.Agoodmanyproposalswereraisedbythedelegates,_(正如预料的那样).,keepingupwiththerestoftheclass.,Noneofusexpectedthechairmantoturnup,aswastobeexpected,4.Mostdoctorsrecognizethatmedicineisasmuch_(是一门科学，也是一门艺术).5.Somewomen_(本来能够挣一份很好的工资)inajobinsteadofstayinghome,buttheydecidednottoworkforthesakeofthefamily.6Overathirdofthepopulationwasestimated_(无法获得)tothehealthservice.,tohavenoaccess,couldhavemadeagoodsalary.,anartasitisascience,7.Althoughpunctualhimself,theprofessorwasquiteused_(习惯了学生迟到)hislecture.8.Thepriceofbeer_(从50美分到4美元不等)perliterduringthesummerseason.9.Wedlike_(预订一张餐桌)fivefordinnerthisevening.,toreserveatablefor,ranges/variesfrom50centsto$4,tostudentsbeinglatefor,10.TheresamanatthereceptiondeskwhoseemsveryangryandIthinkhemeans_(想找麻烦).11.Itmaybenecessarytostop_(每隔时间)inthelearningprocessandgobacktothedifficultpointsinthelessons.12.WhenSandyrecoveredfromcancer,herdoctor_(把此归因于她对未来的信念).,attributedittoherfirmbeliefinthefuture,atintervals,tomaketrouble,13.Jeandidnothavetimetogototheconcertlastnightbecauseshewas_(忙着准备)herexamination.14.Theshipsgeneratorbrokedownandthepumps_(不得不用手工操作)insteadofmechanically.15.Whydidntyoutellmeyoucouldlendmethemoney?I_(本来不必从银行借钱的）,busypreparingfor,hadtobeoperatedmanually,neednthaveborroweditfromthebank.,16BythetimeyougettoNewYork,I_(已经动身去)London.17.Buyingclothes_(是一件很耗时的工作),becausethoseclothesthatapersonlikesarerarelytheonesthatfithimorher.18.Itstime_(采取措施)aboutthetrafficproblemdowntown.,shallhaveleftfor,isoftenaverytime-consumingjob,somethingwasdone/somemeasuresweretaken,19.WhenIwasveryyoung,Iwasterriblyfrightenedofschool,butIsoon_(克服了这种心理).20.Pleasedontstandinthekitchen,youre_（挡路了）.21Therewasaknockatthedoor.Itwasthesecondtimesomeone_(打扰我)thatevening.,intheway,overcameit/gotoverit,hadinterruptedme,22._(正是由于她太没有经验)thatshedoesnotknowhowtodealwiththesituation.23.WhenI_(发现他骗我)Istoppedbuyingthinsthereandstarteddealingwithanothershop.24.Themanagerwouldratherhisdaughter_(不在一个办公室内工作).,Itisbecausesheistooinexperienced,caughthimcheatingme,didnotworkinthesameoffice,25.ThesportsmeetoriginallyduetobeheldlastFriday_(最终因天气不好而取消了).26I_(将要做实验)fromthreetofivethisafternoon.27.Howcloseparentsaretotheirchildren_(有很强的影响)thecharacterofthechildren.,wasfinallycalledoff/cancelledbecauseofthebadweather,willbedoing/conductingtheexperiment,hasastronginfluenceon,28.Butforhishelp,I_(我不可能这么早完成).29.Hisremarksleftme_(想知道他的真实目的).30.Markoften_(试图逃脱罚款)wheneverhebreakstrafficregulations.,wouldnothavefinishedsoearly,wonderingabouthisrealpurpose,attemptstoescapebeingfined,31Ifthiscantbesettledreasonably,itmaybenecessaryto_(诉诸武力).32.Theroomisinaterriblemess;it_（肯定没打扫过）.33.Everybodyknowshe_（受到了冤枉指控）.,canthavebeencleaned,resorttoforce,waswronglyaccused/charged,34.Hewearsapairofsunglasses_（惟恐被别人认出来）.35.Sheneverdreamsof_(被派到国外).36.Ifyouwontagreetoourplan,_(他们也不会同意).,neitherwillthey,beingsentabroad,forfearthatheshouldberecognized,37.IshouldsayHenryis_(与其说是个作家不如说是)asareporter.38.Attheendofhisspeech,theschoolmasterencouragedthechildrentoworkhard_(不要让父母失望).39.Ifyoudontliketoswim,you_(不妨待在家里).,notsomuchawriter,andnottolettheirparentsdown,mayjustaswellstayathome,40.Pleasebecarefulwhenyouaredrinkingcoffeeincaseyou_(弄脏了新地毯).41Franklyspeaking,Idratheryou_(不采取任何措施)aboutitforthetimebeing.42.IntheChinesehousehold,grandparentsandotherrelatives_(起着不可缺少的作用)inraisingchildren.,stainthenewcarpet,didntdoanything,playindispensableroles,43.Iprefertocommunicatewithmycustomers_(通过写电子邮件而不是打电话)44.Thefifthgenerationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,_(正在研制)andperfectednow.45.Whatalovelyparty!Itsworth_(牢记一生).,arebeingdeveloped,via/throughE-mailinsteadoftelephone,rememberingallmylife,46Thoughyoustayintheseaforweeks,youwillnot_(失去联系)theoutsideworld.47.Canceris_(仅次于)heartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.48.Someyoungpeoplewouldrathertryhardthemselvestogothroughlifethan_(求助于他们的父母)withasenseofguilt.49.Iwould_(不会诉诸法律)acourtoflawifIhadntbeensodesperate.,turntotheirparents,secondonlyto,losecontactwith,haveneverresortedto,50.Johncannotaffordtogototheuniversity,_(更不用说出国了).51Idontmindyour_(你延期做出决定)thedecisionaslongasitisnottoolate.52.Isuggestedhe_（使自己适应）hisnewconditions.,shouldadapthimselfto,delayingmaking,nottospeakof/nottomention/letalonegoingabroad,53.Ihavenoobjection_（再听听你的故事）.54.Thispopularsportscar_（正在生产出来）outattherateofathousandaweek.55._（请你找张空白纸）andwriteyournameatthetop?,isnowbeingturned,tohearingyourstoryagain,Couldyoutakeablanksheetofpaper,56.Mostofthepeoplewhodieinearthquakes_(是正在倒塌的建筑物砸死的).57.Mostpeopletendtobelievethat“thenewer,thebetter,”_(尽管并不总是这样).58._(没有人不称赞他们)fortheirgreataccomplishment.,thoughthatisnotalwaysthecase,arekilledbyfallingbuildings,Thereisnoonewhodoesnotpraisethem,59.Imnotsupposedtoletanyoneinwithoutacard,_(但对你我就破一次例).60.Dontbothercarryingallthosethings,_(我本不想给你添许多麻烦).61._（给我印象最深的）wereherlivelinessandsenseofhumor.,Ididntmeantogiveyoualotoftrouble,butIllmakeanexceptioninyourcase,Whatimpressedme(the)most,62._（很多朋友不在），wedecidedtoputthemeetingoff.63._（直到失去健康）thatpeopleknowthevalueofhealth.64.Thereenginesare_（不如我们制造的那些发动机功率大）.65.Inthebudgetforthisbuilding,theyfailedto_(考虑价格增长的因素).,Itisnotuntiltheyloseit,Withmanyfriendsabsent,lesspowerfulthantheoneswehavemade,consider/takeintoaccount(consideration)thefactorofincreasingprice.,68.Itsthefirsttimeanarticle_(激发我给报纸写信发表意见).,66._(我独自生活)forfouryears.,67.Theten-yearwar_(使该国耗尽青年和财富).,Ihavebeenlivingonmyown,drainedthenationofyouthandwealth,hasprovokedmetowriteintothenewspaper,69.Youshouldreportanyincident,_(不管事情是大是小).,70.Weweregoingtogotoamovie,_(结果却是在家看电视).,nomatterhowseriousorminoritis,butendedupwatchingTVathome,71.Ihadto_(阻止她跑到街上去追他).,restrainherfromrunningoutintothestreetafterhim,72._(他承认这工作不好做),buthesgoingtotryitanyway.,73._(不要误认为)thatscientificresearchiseasy.,Heacknowledgesitsgoingtobeatoughjob,Dontbemisledintothinking,74.Everyoneisbusywiththeirworkinhiscompany_(因为各人有各人的职责).,becauseallmenhavetheirrespectiveduties.,75.Weneedanewcaptain_(能鼓舞士气的).,whocaninspiretheteam,76.DoyouknowJack,_(在校篮球队打球的那个)?,theguywhoplaysonthe,schoolbasketballteam,77._(假期结束)，thestudentscamebacktoschool.,Thevacationbeingover,80._(预订座位是明智的)ifyouwanttoeatoutonValentinesDay.,Itsadvisabletoreserveaseat,78.SinceIwasemployedbythiscompany,_(我从工作中得到很大的满足感).,Ihave,derivedgreatsatisfactionfrommywork,79._(我不想打扰你了);proceedwithyourwork.,Idontwanttointerferewithyou,83.Norway,FinlandandAustria_(分别获得第一、第二和第三名).,wonthefirst,thesecondandthethirdplacerespectively,81.Thegovernment_(因应对经济压力而采取行动).,actedinresponseto,economicpressure,82.Thesoldiers_(配备了最新式的武器).,wereequippedwiththe,latestweapons,85.Ifoundthat_(这条接到的房子很相似).,allalike,thehousesinthisstreetare,86.Duetotheclimatechanges,_(我们连续几年的夏天又热又干燥).,wevehad,asuccessionofhotdrysummers,84.Oneofthethingsmanyofushopeforisachanceto_(对这个世界作出有意义的贡献).,contributesomethingworthwhile,totheworld,89.Onlythen_(他才了解事情的复杂性),88.Somescientistsbelievethatlanguage_(对人们的思维有很大的影响).,oftheproblem,didheunderstandthefullcomplexity,greatimpactonpeoplesthinking,hasa,87._(我收到信的时候有些兴奋)thatofferedmeaninterview.,IwaskindofexcitedwhenIreceivedtheletter,91.Youllfindthatitsquiteeasy_(一旦你稍加练习).,practicedabit,onceyouve,workitoutwithoutthehelpofourteacher,92.Theproblemissodifficultthatwe_(没有老师的帮助我们解不出来).,cannot,90.Westartedwalkingfaster,notwantingto_