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人教课标版高二选修8Unit5,Reading,AvisittotheZhoukoudiancaves,Whoarethey?,Possibleanswer,Zhoukoudianisarelicofprimitiveculture,48kilometerssouthwestofdowntownBeijing,whereLonggushan(dragonskeletonmountain)isstanding.Severaldecadesago,localfarmers,TellwhatyouhaveknownaboutZhoukoudianCaves.,minedlime-stoneinZhoukoudian,cameuponsomebonefossilsandcalledthem“theDragonBones”.Zhoukoudianbecameknownas“DragonBoneMountain”.Drugstorespurchasedthebonesasamedicalingredient.Thenewsaboutthe“magicbones”drewattentionofscientists.,In1929theselime-stonecavesbecameworldfamouswiththediscoveryofaskullandtwoteethdatingback200,000to500,000years.TheywerenamedPekingMan.ButthefossilswerelostduringWorldWarII.,Task1:Whichofthefollowingshowsustheearliestpeopleandthemodernpeoplehavesomethingincommon?,PeoplehunganimalskinstokeepoutthecoldB.PeoplenevergrewtheirowncropsC.PeopleusescienceD.Peoplecareabouttheirappearance,Skimming,Task2:Tellthe3topicsthatthearchaeologisttalkedabout.,Lifeinthecave,Whatwecanlearnfromaneedle,Whatwecanlearnfromanecklace,Readthetextagainandgetthemainideaofthedialogueandthenwritedownthethreewaysinwhichthelifeofearlypeoplediffersfrommodernones.,Scanning,Caves,perhapswithskinstokeepoutthecold,Scrapers,boneneedles,Animalskinssewntogetherwithneedlesandthread,necklaces,scare,burning,Carefulreading,I.Readthetextcarefullyandfillintheblanks.,Layers,skins,bone,clothes,trade,seaside,1.WhyhavetheEnglishstudentscometotheZhoukoudiancaves?Thestudentswanttofindoutabouthowearlypeoplelived.TherearenosuchsitesinEnglandwhiletheZhoukoudiancavesprovideanexcellentexampleofasitewhereearlypeoplelived.,II.Answerthefollowingquestionsafteracarefulreading.,3.Howdidtheykeepwarm?Theyconstructedthefiresinthecenterofthecavestokeepthemwarm.Theymighthavekeptfiresburningallwinter.Theyhunganimalskinsatthecavemouthtokeepoutthecold.,2.Wheredidearlypeoplelive?Earlypeoplelivedincaves.,4.Whatdidtheyusefordoors?Thearchaeologistthinkstheymayhaveusedanimalskins.,5.Whatdidtheyeat?Theyateanimalmeat,suchastigersandbears,andfishfromthelakenearby.Theyalsopickedfruitwhenitwasripe.,6.Whatanimalsweretheirmostdangerousenemies?Tigersandbearsweretheirmostdangerousenemies.,7.Whatdidtheearliestpeopleusefirefor?Theyusedfiretokeepthemwarm,cookthefoodandscaretheanimals.8.Whatsthemainideaofthetext?AbriefintroductionofthelifeandhabitsoftheearliestpeopleinZhoukoudian.,III.Readthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.,1.Wheredothecaveslie?A.Intheforest.B.Ontheseaside.C.Atthefootofthehill.D.Higherupthehill.,2.Whatistherightorderofearlypeoplemakingclothes?a.removingtheskinb.rubbingsaltontotheskinc.removingthefatandmeatfromtheskind.cuttingupanimalse.cuttingtheskinandsewingthepiecestogetherA.a-c-d-b-eB.d-a-c-b-eC.a-c-b-e-dD.d-c-b-a-e,3.ThefollowingthingswereusedbyearlypeopletomakeclothesEXCEPT_.A.sharpenersB.needlesC.saltD.knives,4.Whichofthefollowingshowsustheearliestpeopleandthemodernpeoplehavesomethingincommon?A.PeoplehunganimalskinstokeepoutthecoldB.PeoplenevergrewtheirowncropsC.PeopleusescienceD.Peoplecareabouttheirappearance,5.Whatcanweinferfromthesentences-“Thisonelooksverylikeafishbone.Isitreasonable?-Yesindeed,asthebotanicalanalyseshaveshownus,allthefieldsaroundhereusedtobepartofalargeshallowlake.Probablytherewerefishinit.”?A.Beinganarchaeologistneedsawiderangeofknowledge.B.Alakeisnotthesea.C.Peoplecanidentifythefishbythecolour.D.Afishbonecanbemadeintoanecklace.,Readthetextandfillintheblanks.AnarchaeologistisshowingagroupofstudentsfromEnglandaround_,wheresomeofthe_peoplelived.,theZhoukoudiancaves,earliest,Postreading,Firstthearchaeologistdescribeshowearlypeoplelivedinthecaves.Theymade_tokeepthemwarm,cookthefoodand_wildbeastsawayaswell.Theymighthavekeptthefireburningallwinterandhung_atthecavemouthtokeepoutthecoldduringthefreezingwinter._weretheirmostdangerousenemies.,fires,scare,animalskins,Tigersandbears,Thenthearchaeologistshowsthestudentsapictureofasewingneedle.Theneedlewhichseemstobemadeof_isatmostthreecentimetreslong.Earlypeoplecouldcutanimalskinsandsewthepiecestogethertomaketheirown_.,bone,clothes,Lastofallthearchaeologistshowsthemaprimitive_.Itismadeofanimalbonesand_.Atthattimeearlypeoplecaredaboutthe
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