高考英语书面表达过渡语课件.ppt

高考英语书面表达过渡语课件,Friendshipisveryusefulinourlife.Everyoneneedsfriends,sohowtomakefriendsisveryimportant.Firstly,youshouldbefriendlytohimifyouwanttomakefriendswithhim.Secondly,doyourbesttoremembertheirnamessothattheywilllikeyouverymuch.Besides,dontbelieveinthosepeoplewhorunawayfromtheirfriendswhentheirfriendsgetintotrouble.,书面表达的衔接与连贯合理使用表示各种逻辑关系的过渡语,使用过渡语是实现书面表达语言连贯性最常用的方法之一。过渡语(也称衔接语)是连接句子或段落的媒介。合理地使用过渡语,可以使整篇文章结构紧凑，行文流畅，从而增强表达效果。现将中学阶段常用的过渡语总结如下:,I表示起始的过渡语:,Atfirst,firstofall,tobeginwith,accordingto,asfaras,asfor等.如:,Tobeginwith，weshouldremember,Ithink，thatmostpeoplecannotchoosetheircareers.,II表示时间关系的过渡语:,Atfirst,then,later,finally,sincethen,assoonas,meanwhile,thenextmoment,now,before,after,soon,first,next,oneday等。如:,1)Afterashortrest,wehadgreatfunsinginganddancing.2)Asformyself,Iwillstudyhardtoimprovemyselfandservethesociety.Meanwhile,Ishalllearnfromothersandgiveahandoncethereisaneedforhelp.,III表示空间关系的过渡语,ontheright/left,totheright/leftof,ononesideof.ontheothersideof.,atthefoot/top/endof,inthemiddle/centerof,atthebackof,closeto,nearby,nextto,oppositeto等。如:,Ononesideoftheroadthereisanewclassroombuilding.Ontheotherside,wheretheplaygroundusedtobenowstandsanoldnewbuilding_ourlibrary.,IV表示因果的过渡语,for，becauseof,thanksto,dueto,foronereason;foranotherreason,Onereasonisthatanotherreasonisthatthus,so,therefore,obviously,asaresult(of.)等。如:,1)One(suggestion)istogiveourdearteacheranalbum,foreverystudentspictureiscontainedinit.,2)Foronereason,whatyouarestudyingisbadlyneedednowadaysinChina.Itwillbequiteeasyforyoutofindagoodjob.Foranotherreason,Ithinkitwillbemuchmoreconvenientforyoutolookafteryourparentsastheyaregettingold.Therefore,Ithinkitsagoodideaforyoutoreturn.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?,V表示对照的过渡语,but,still,however,otherwise,while,onthecontrary,nevertheless,despite,inspiteof,afterall等。如：,However,badeatinghabitsarestillverycommonamongusstudents.,VI表示解释列举的过渡语,Accordingto,forexample/instance.Takeasanexample,suchas,like,asfollows,andsoon,thatis(tosay),inotherwords等。如:,1)However,therearestillsomeproblems,suchaswaterandairpollutionandheavytrafficinrushhours.2)Forexample,wecanbuysomeflowersorcookadeliciousmealforourmothersonthatday.,VII表示递进的过渡语,Whatsmore,whatsbetter,whatsworse/worsestill/tomakethingsworse,furthermore,inaddition，besides,aswell,still,also,notonlybutalso,andthen,furthermore,moreover等。如:,1)Theythinkitsbothconvenientandcomfortable.Whatsmore,theycansavemoneyforotherpurposes.2)Besides,thefilmisusuallymoreinteresting,anditiseasiertofollow.,VIII表示总结的过渡语,inshort,inbrief,ingeneral,inaword,onthewhole,tosumup,asyouknow,insummary,inconclusion,generallyspeaking等。如:,1)Inaword,toreadtheoriginalworkisbetterthantoseethefilmbasedonit.2)Inshort,thingsbegantoimprovesinceschoolsarecalledontoreducethelearningload.,IX表示顺序关系的过渡语,First(firstly),second(secondly,next,lastly,oneanother,intheend,eventually等。如：,Ashighschoolstudents,firstly,weareexpectedtobeneatlydressedatschool