Unit8 it must belong to Carla Appt课件

SectionA,Period1(1a2d）,Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.,1,Guessinggame,2,Lookandguess.,Whoisshe?,ShecantbeGuoJingjing.,Shemay/might/couldbeWangNan.,ShemustbeZhangYining.,?,Oh,yes.SheisZhangYining.,cant在此表示猜测，译为“不可能”，后接动词原形。,may/might/could在此表示猜测，译为“也许，可能”，后接动词原形。,must在此表示猜测，译为“肯定，极可能”，后接动词原形。,3,Itcantbe可能性0%,Itmight/couldbe可能性20-80%,Itmustbe可能性100%,Whatkindofanimalisit?,4,must,cant,mightcould,100%probablytrue,20%80%possiblytrue,0%almostnottrue,mustcanmaycouldmight,5,Hemaybe.,No,Ithinkhecouldbe.,Iknowhemustbe,Whoishe?,YiJianlian.,6,Hecantbe_.Hecould/mightbe_.,Hemustbe_.,7,Hecantbe_.Hecould/mightbe_.,Hemustbe_.,8,Canyouguesswhatitis?Itcouldbe_.Italsomightbe_.,awhitevase,twofaces,9,Itcouldbe_.Italsomightbe_.,Canyouguesswhatitis?,ayounggirl,anoldgirl,10,Hello,ImPaul.Ilovereadingbooks.J.K.Rowlingismyfavouritewriter.Ialsolikemusic,Ialwayslistentopopmusic.IlovesportsbutIhatevolleyball.Ilikefootballbest.,11,Hello,ImJane.Iloveallkindsofanimals,theyareourfriendsIthink.Ihopeeveryonecanprotectthem.Asformusic,Idontlikepopmusic,itstoofasttofollowit.Iliketheslowsongs.LeehomWangismyfavouritesinger.,12,CD,CD,book,magazine,volleyball,Englishbook,Jane,13,WhoseCDisthis?,Itmustbe_.,Janes,ItmustbelongtoJane.,=,14,belongto属于Thecarbelongstomyuncle.=Thecarismyuncles.belongto+人名或人称代词宾格.be+名词所有格形式或名词性物主代词。Thebookbelongstome./Thebookismine.TheT-shirtbelongstoTom./TheT-shirtisToms.,15,WhoseCDisthis?,Itmustbe_.,Paul,ItmustbelongtoPaul.,=,16,Whosevolleyballisthis?,It_bePauls.,cant,ItcantbelongtoPaul.,=,It_beJanes.,may/might/could,17,Whosebookisthis?,It_be_.,must,Itmustbelongtopaul.,=,Pauls,18,Whosemagazineisthis?,It_be_.,must,ItmustbelongtoJane.,=,Janes,19,Jane,WhoseEnglishbookisthis?,It_bePauls.,cant,ItcantbelongtoPaul.,=,It_beJanes.,must,ItmustbelongtoJane.,20,Lookattheflash.,21,1aLookatthepicture.Writethethingsyouseeinthecorrectcolumns.,T-shirt,sweater,book,magazine,CD,toytruk,cup,22,1bListenandmatcheachpersonwithathingandareason.,23,Practicemakingconversations.,A:Look!Whosetoycaristhis?B:ItmustbeJaneslittlebrothers.Becausehewastheonlylittlekidinthepicnic.,24,A:Look!Whosebookisthis?B:ItmustbeMarys.BecauseJ.K.Rowlingisherfavoritewriter.,25,A:Whoseisthis?B:Itmustbelongtoxx.Because,bexxs,Letspracticeandact.,Mary,Carla,Janeslittlebrother,DengWen,Grace,26,2aBobandAnnafoundaschoolbagatthepark.Listenandwritedownthethingsintheschoolbag.,T-shirt,hairband,tennisballs,27,Theperson_gotoourschool.Theperson_beaboy.It_beMeishairband.Thehairband_belongtoLinda.It_beLindasbackpack.,cant,could,might,must,2bListenagain.Fillintheblanks.,must,28,Whatswrong?,He_behappy.,cant,Hemay/might/could/_.,hungrythirstyneedahugmisshismom.,29,Sheisworried.,Whatswrongwithher?,Whatsthematterwithher?Whathappenedtoher?,Shecantfindherschoolbag.,Shelostherschoolbag.,30,Sherememberedputtingitinthemusichall.,Becausesheattendedaconcertyesterday.,Therearesomethingvaluableintheschoolbag.,Sotheschoolbagmaybestolen.,31,Suddenly,sherememberedgoingtoapicnicaftertheconcert.,Andshehadherschoolbagwithheratthepicnic.,Soitmightstillbeatthepark.,Someonemusthavepickeditup.,32,SheisLinda,Shealsolostherschoolbag.Sheisreallyworried,Canyouhelpher?,33,Linda:Mom,Imreallyworried.Mom:Why?Whatswrong?Linda:Icantfindmyschoolbag.Mom:Well,wheredidyoulastputit?Linda:Icantremember!Iattendedaconcertyesterdaysoitmightstillbeinthemusichall.Mom:Doyouhaveanythingvaluableinyourschoolbag?Linda:No,justmybooks,mypinkhairbandandsometennisballs.Mom:Soitcantbestolen.Linda:Oh,wait!Iwenttoapicnicaftertheconcert.IrememberIhadmyschoolbagwithmeatthepicnic.Mom:Socoulditstillbeatthepark?Linda:Yes.Ileftearly,beforetherestofmyfriends.Ithinksomebodymusthavepickeditup.Illcallthemnowtocheckifanybodyhasit.,2dListentoconversationandanswerthequestions.,34,1.Whoseschoolbagislost?2.Whatsintheschoolbag?3.Wheredidshegoyesterday?,Lindas,Therearesomebooks,herpinkhairbankandsometennisball.,Shewenttothemusichallandthepark.,Readtheconversationandanswerthequestions.,35,2dReadtheconversationandtranslatethephrasesinredLinda:Mom,Imreallyworried.Mom:Why?Whatswrong?Linda:Icantfindmyschoolbag.Mom:Well,wheredidyoulastputit?Linda:Icantremember!Iattendedaconcertyesterdaysoitmightstillbeinthemusichall.Mom:Doyouhaveanythingvaluableinyourschoolbag?Linda:No,justmybooks,mypinkhairbandandsometennisballs.Mom:Soitcantbestolen.Linda:Oh,wait!Iwenttoapicnicaftertheconcert.IrememberIhadmyschoolbagwithmeatthepicnic.Mom:Socoulditstillbeatthepark?Linda:Yes.Ileftearly,beforetherestofmyfriends.Ithinksomebodymusthavepickeditup.Illcallthemnowtocheckifanybodyhasit.,=Whatsthematter？,有价值的一些东西,不定代词后加形容词,被动语态,36,Linda:Mom,Imreallyworried.Mom:Why?Whatswrong?Linda:Icantfindmyschoolbag.Mom:Well,wheredidyoulastputit?Linda:Icantremember!Iattendedaconcertyesterdaysoitmightstillbeinthemusichall.Mom:Doyouhaveanythingvaluableinyourschoolbag?Linda:No,justmybooks,mypinkhairbandandsometennisballs.Mom:Soitcantbestolen.Linda:Oh,wait!Iwenttoapicnicaftertheconcert.IrememberIhadmyschoolbagwithmeatthepicnic.Mom:Socoulditstillbeatthepark?Linda:Yes.Ileftearly,beforetherestofmyfriends.Ithinksomebodymusthavepickeditup.Illcallthemnowtocheckifanybodyhasit.,Retelltheconversation.,37,Linda:Mom,Imreallyworried.Mom:Why?Whatswrong?Linda:Icantfindmyschoolbag.Mom:Well,wheredidyoulastputit?Linda:Icantremember!Iattendedaconcertyesterdaysoitmightstillbeinthemusichall.Mom:Doyouhaveanythingvaluableinyourschoolbag?Linda:No,justmybooks,mypinkhairbandandsometennisballs.Mom:Soitcantbestolen.Linda:Oh,wait!Iwenttoapicnicaftertheconcert.IrememberIhadmyschoolbagwithmeatthepicnic.Mom:Socoulditstillbeatthepark?Linda:Yes.Ileftearly,beforetherestofmyfriends.Ithinksomebodymusthavepickeditup.Illcallthemnowtocheckifanybodyhasit.,Retelltheconversation.,38,Revision:,()1.-Lookattheladyinred.IsitMrs.King?-No,it_beher.Sheiswearingawhitedresstoday.canB.mayC.mustD.cant()2.-Excuseme,whosebookisthis?-It_beJohns.Ithashisnameonit.mustB.needC.cant()3.-IsthatgirlTina?-It_beher.SheleftforTokyoyesterday.A.needntB.cantC.mustnt,D,A,B,39,()4.-IsPeterhereyet?-Notyet,buthe_beheresoon.Heisusuallyontime.wouldB.couldC.shouldntD.mustnt()5.-Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?-It_berainy,cloudyorsunny.Whoknows?mustB.mightC.shallD.should()6.-Excuseme.IsthistherightwaytotheSummerPalace?-Sorry,Imnotsure.It_be.A.mightB.willC.mustD.shall,B,B,A,40,根据汉语完成句子：1.这本书肯定是汤姆的。Thebook_Toms.Thebook_Tom.2.天不可能下雨，太阳正亮着呢。It_becausethesunisshining.3.现在他或许离开了，刚才他说要离开的。He_haveleftnow.HesaidhewouldleaveJustnow.,mustbe,cantrain,may/might,mustbelongto,41,Fillintheblankswith“must”,“might”,“could”or“cant”.,1.Thenotebook_beMings.Itwasonherdesk.2.Thehomework_beCarols.Shewasntatschooltoday.3.Thesoccerball_beJohnsorTonys.Theybothplaysoccer,dontthey?4.TheFrenchbook_beLiYings.SheslearningFrenchnow.,must/might,must,might/could,cant,Exercise,42,5.Icantfindmybackpack.It_bestillatschool.6.Thephoto_beLus.Thosearehisparents.7.Theredbicycle_beHus.Shehasabluebicycle.8.Thisticket_bemyauntsoruncles.Theyrebothgoingtotheconcert.,must/might,must,cant,might/could,Exercise,43,根据汉语意思完成英文句子。1.这是谁的球鞋？_shoesarethese?2.这只白狗一定是格林太太的。Thewhitedog_MrsGreens.,Whosefootball,mustbe,Exercise,44,3.这把吉他一定不是我姐姐的。Theguitar_mysisters.4.你认为“hero”意味着什么？_“hero”means?5.我的确需要一个笔记本，因为我的忘在家里了。I_anotebookbecauseIleftmineathome.,cantbe,Whatdoyouthink,reallyneed,Exercise,45,【浙江湖州】23.Whossinginginthenextroom?It_beCherry.ShehasgonetoNewYork.A.cantB.mustC.shouldntD.can答案：A【解析】考查情态动词表推测。表示否定推测时，用cant，意为“一定不”。must表示推测时，意为“一定”，用于肯定句；根据答语“她已经去了纽约”可知是否定推测，故选A。,中考链接,Exercise,46,【2011湖北黄冈】41.WhoseT-shirtisthis?It_beJohns.Its_smallforhim.A.cant;muchtooB.cant;toomuchC.mustnt;muchtooD.mustnt;toomuch答案：A【解析】情态动词的用法。根据句意“它不可能是约翰的，对他来说太小了。”故排除C、D，“toomuch”为“太多”的意思，“muchtoo”为“太”。故选A。,Exercise,47,Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla,SectionA（3a-3c）,48,Translatethephrases.,atthepicnicbelongtopopmusichairbandattendaconcertgotoapicnicpickup,在野餐属于流行音乐发带出席音乐会;去野餐捡起,Revision,49,3a,Readthearticleanddecidewhichmightbethebesttitle.,A.ASmallandQuietTownB.StrangeHappeningsinMyTownC.AnimalsinOurNeighborhood,Reading,50,Readthearticleagainandanswerthequestions.,Whatisthetownlikebefore?Whatistheunusualthinghappeninginthetown?,Itusedtobeveryquietandnothingmucheverhappenedthere.,Peopleheardstrangenoisesoutsidethewindoweverynight.,51,3b,Readthearticleagainandfindwordstomatchthemeanings.,nervousorworried_youngpeople_personinthenexthouse_areawherepeoplelive_animallikeaverylargedog_personwhomakesnoise_,uneasy,teenagers,neighbor,neighborhood,wolf,noise-maker,52,3c,Readthearticlecarefullyandwritewhatpeoplethinkaboutthestrangenoises.,Theythinkitmustbeteenagershavingfun.,53,Theythinkitmightbethewind.,Shethoughtitwastoobigtobeadog.Shethoughtthatmaybeitwasabearorawolf.,Sheguessesitcantbeadog.,Hethinksthenoise-makerishavingtoomuchfuncreatingfearintheneighborhood.,54,FreeTalk,Afterreadingthearticle,whatdoyouthinkthestrangenoisesare?Why?,55,1.Itusedtobeveryquiet.,usedtodosth.曾经，过去常常（现在不做了）beusedtodosth.(=beusedfordoingsth.)被用来做beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做,Languagepoints,56,e.g.Iusedtostudyinthisschool.我曾经在这个学校学习。Ourparentsareusedtolivinginthevillage.我们的父母习惯了居住在山村。Thisboxisusedforstoringtoys.=Thisboxisusedtostoretoys.这个箱子是被用来储存玩具的。,57,2.However,thesedays,somethingunusualishappeninginourtown.,构成：不定代词+形容词,（定语后置）,e.g.somethingimportant一些重要的事情somethinginteresting一些有趣的事,58,un-表示否定,usual通常的unusual不平常的,反义,59,3.Victor,ateacheratmyschool,isreallynervous.,ateacheratmyschool在句中作同位语。它指的是Victor。,e.g.Mysister,Helen,willhaveapicnicwithme.我的姐姐海伦将和我一起野餐。,60,4.butIcouldntseeadogoranythingelse,either.,too“也”肯定句。句末。also“也”肯定句。句中，be后面，行为动词前。either“也”否定句。句末。,辨析,61,e.g.Sheisasinger,too.她也是个歌手。HecanalsosingtheEnglishsong.他也可以唱英文歌。Ifyoudontgotothepark,hewontgothere,either.如果你不去公园，他也不去。,62,5.Onewomanintheareasawsomethingrunningaway.,seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事（强调动作正在发生）seesb.dosth.看见某人做某事（强调发生的整个过程）,类似短语：一感feel二听listento,hear三看watch,notice,see,63,知识链接,感官动词see,watch,observe,notice,lookat,hear,listento,smell,taste,feel+do表示动作的完整性；+doing表示动作的进行性,64,e.g.Iseemomcookinginthekitchen.我看见妈妈正在厨房做饭。Lucysaidshesawmedothehousework.露西说她看见我做家务了。,65,6.Thenoise-makerishavingtoomuchfuncreatingfearintheneighborhood.,havefundoingsth.做某事玩得愉快。=haveagoodtimedoingsth.=enjoydoingsth.,e.g.Ihavefunflyingkites.我享受放风筝的乐趣。,66,Pleasereadthefollowingparagraphagainandpayattentiontothecoloredwords.,GrammarFocus,67,Mywifethinksthatitcouldbeananimal,butmyfriendsandIthinkitmustbeteenagershavingfun.Myparentscalledthepolicemen,buttheycouldntfindanythingstrange.Theythinkitmightbethewind.Idontthinkso!”,68,Victorsnext-doorneighborHelenisworried,too.“Atfirst,Ithoughtthatitmightbeadog,butIcouldntseeadog,oranythingelse,either.SoIguessitcantbeadog.Butthen,whatcoulditbe?”Onewomanintheareasawsomethingrunningaway,butitwasdarksosheisnotsure.“Ithinkitwastoobigtobeadog,”shesaid.“Maybeitwasabearorawolf.”,69,-Whosenotebookisthis?-ItmustbeMings.Ithashernameonit.-WhoseFrenchbookisthis?-ItcouldbeCarols.ShestudiesFrench.-Whoseguitaristhis?-ItmightbelongtoAlice.Sheplaystheguitar.-WhoseT-shirtisthis?-ItcantbeJohns.Itistoosmallforhim.,Readmoresentences.,70,Grammar:情态动词表推测,可能性:mustcan/couldmay/might,cannot(cant)couldnot(couldnt),maynot/mightnot,否定,否定,71,表示可能性最大的肯定推测，意思是“一定、准是”。只能用于肯定句。如果要表示“一定不”，应该用cant。如果询问可能性时，应该用can。,must,72,e.g.Hemustknowtheanswer.他肯定知道答案。Hecantknowtheanswer.他肯定不知道答案Canheknowtheanswer?他知道答案吗？,73,can表示推测“可能性”时，一般用于否定句或疑问句。can在疑问句中意思是“会，可能”。e.g.Hecantpickherschoolbagup.他不可能拿了她的书包。could用于表示某事有可能发生或可能是事实。,can/could,74,e.g.Donteatit.Itcouldgobad.不要吃它，它可能坏了。Theplanecouldbeputoffbythestorm.这趟飞机可能会因为暴风雨而推迟。could可用于表示客气、礼貌、委婉的请求语气。e.g.Couldyoupleasehelpmewithmyhomework?你能帮我完成我的家庭作业吗？,75,may,might表示推测“可能性”时，意思是“可能”，“也许”。might不表示过去时态，语气更委婉，可能性更小。may，might表推测时，可用于否定句，但不用于疑问句。e.g.Hemay/mightnotbeathome,butImnotsure.他可能不在家，不过我也不确定。,may/might,76,推测时态,推测现在/正在/过去发生的动作。e.g.Hemusthaveacarnow.(现在)他一定有一辆小汽车。Hemustbefinishinghishomeworkathome.(正在进行)他一定在家做作业。Hemusthavefinishedthework.(过去)他一定已经完成了工作。,must,77,can/cant后可接进行时/完成时，表示对现在发生的动作或过去发生的动作进行推测。e.g.Theycantbereadinginthelibrary.他们一定不在图书馆读书。HecanthavegonetoShanghaibecauseIsawhimjustnow.他不可能去了上海，我刚看见他了。,can,78,may/might,may，might可以推测现在正在发生的动作或过去发生的动作，还可以推测将来的情况。e.g.Hemay/mightbesleepingnow.(现在)他可能正在睡觉。Thesepeoplemay/mighthaveseenthefilmbefore.(过去)这些人以前可能看过这部电影。Itmayrain.Therearesomeclouds.(将来)可能会下雨。因为有一些乌云。,79,4a,Choosethebestwaytocompleteeachsentenceusingthewordsinbrackets.,1.A:WheresJean?B:Imnotsure.She_(is/mightbe/mustbe)inthelaboratory.,mightbe,n.实验室,80,2.A:Everyoneisgoingtothepoolafterschool.B:Really?It_(mustbe/cantbe/couldbe)hotoutdoors.,mustbe,表示“位移”的动词用现在进行时态表将来，例如：go去，come来，leave离开，arrive到达，return回来，fly飞。,e.g.Iamcoming.=Iwillcome.HeisleavingforParis.=HewillleaveforParis.,adv.在户外，在野外,81,3.A:Thatsthephone.B:Hmm.Iwonderwhoit_(mustbe/couldbe/shouldbe).,couldbe,4.A:IwonderifthereareJimsglasses.B:They_(cantbe/mightbe/couldbe)his.Hedoesntwearglasses.,cantbe,wonderv.“想知道”(wanttoknow)Nowonder+句子，“难怪.”e.g.Nowonderyouareangry.难怪你觉得生气。,82,5.A:Ihearwaterrunninginthebathroom.B:It_(couldbe/mustbe/cantbe)Carla.Shewasthinkingoftakingashower.,couldbe/mustbe,thinkof想要；打算e.g.Ithoughtofplayingbasketball.我想打篮球。,83,1.A:Manypeoplearewearingcoats.B:Theweathermustbe_.2.A:Sallyhasbeencoughingalot.B:Shemightbe_.,g