九年级英语全册Unit5WhataretheshirtsmadeofSectionA第2课时人教新目标版.ppt

SectionA(3a-4c),Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?,学习目标,Keywords法国人的；法语的n.法语,LanguagePoints,2.Nomatterwhatyoumaybuy,youmightprobablythinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.无论你可能会买什么，你或许会认为那些产品就产于那些国家。(l)nomatterwhat意为“无论什么”，引导步状语从句，相当于whatever。Nomatterwhat/Whateveryousay,Icannotagreewithyou,无论你说什么，我都不会赞同你。,拓展：,与nomatterwhat用法类似的还有：nomatterwho=whoever无论谁nomatterwhen=whenever无论什么时候nomatterwhere=wherever无论在哪儿Nomatterwhere/Whereveryougo,dontforgetyourhometown.无论你去哪里，都不要忘记你的家乡。,(2)product(athingthatisgrownorproduced,usuallyforsale)名词，意为“产品；制品”，可指农业加工品、工业产品及脑力劳动的产物。Theyhavenoneedtoadvertiseourproduct.他们没有必要为我们的产品做广告。Thenovelistheproductoftenyearsoflabor.这部小说是十年努力的产物。,3.HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.他意识到美国人几乎不可避免会买到中国制造的产品。avoid(tokeepawayfromsomebody/something)作动词，意为“避免；回避”，后可接名词、代词、或动词-ing形式作宾语，但是不能接不定式作宾语。译:他对我的问题避而不答。误：Heavoidedtoanswermyquestions.正：Heavoidedansweringmyquestions.,GrammarFocus,Isitmadeofsilver?ItwasmadeinThailand.Whatisthemodelplanemadeof?WhereisteaproducedinChina?Howisitgrown?Itisplantedonthesideofmountains.Theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.,Readthesentencesbelow,payingattentiontotheunderlinedparts.,PassiveVoice,在英语中，动词有两种语态，即主动语态和被动语态。被动语态的基本结构是“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”，其中助动词be有人称、数和时态的变化,其变化规则与be作为连系动完全一样。,一般现在时的被动语态,1.一般现在时被动语态的各种句式结构,助记：,被动不离“be”“p.p.”,“p.p.”前面助动be。主谓一致莫忘记，am,is,are现在时。,2.一般现在时被动语态的基本用法,3.主动语态变为被动语态的方法,第一步:将主动语态的宾语改为被动语态的主语；第二步:将主动语态的谓语改为“be+及物动词的过去分词”结构；第三步:将主动语态的主语改为介词by的宾语，放在谓语之后(有时可省略)。如图示：,They(主语）grow(谓语）tea(宾语）inthesouth-eastofChina.,被动语态:,主动语态:,Tea(主语）isgrown(谓语）bytheminthesouth-eastofChina.,Peopleplayfootballallovertheworld.2.TheoldmanonTVtellsastoryonSunday.3.Studentslistentothekindteachercarefully.,Footballisplayedallovertheworldbypeople.,AstoryistoldbytheoldmanonTVonSunday.,Thekindteacherislistenedtobystudentscarefully.,把下列的主动句变为被动句。,4aCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.,Childrenunder18_(notallow)towatchthisshowwithouttheirparents.2.We_(pay)bythebossonthelastFridayofeachmonth.3.A:Whatlanguage_(speak)inGermany?B:MostpeoplespeakGerman,butmanycanspeakEnglish,too.4.Mostoftheearthssurface_(cover)bywater.5.Theclassroom_(clean)bythestudentseveryday.,arenotallowed,arepaid,isspoken,iscovered,iscleaned,4bRewritethesentencesusingthepassivevoice.,Farmersplanttheteaonthesidesofmountains.Theteaisplantedonthesidesofmountainsbyfarmers.2.Thisshopusesthebestmaterialstomakedresses._3.Carelessdrivingcausesmanytrafficaccidents._,Thebestmaterialsareusedtomakedressesbythisshop.,ManytrafficaccidentsarecausedbyCarelessdriving.,4.Thepostmanbringslettersandpostcardstopeopleshomes._5.Ourfamilydoesnotusethissilverplateveryoften._,Lettersandpostcardsarebroughttopeopleshomebythepostman.,Thissilverplateisnotusedveryoftenbyourfamily.,4cAskfiveclassmatesaboutsomethingtheyarewearingorhaveintheirschoolbags.Thelistofwordsbelowmayhelpyou.,pencil,jacket,sweater,T-shirt,shoes,cap,gloves,ring.,A:Whatsyourpencilmadeof?B:Itsmadeofwood.A:Wherewasitmade?B:ItwasmadeinShanghai.,Explanation,WhatlanguageisspokeninGermany?在德国人们说什么语言？Germany名词，意为“德国”，是国家名称。German是其形容词形式，意为“德国的”;还可作名词，意为“德语;德国人”。TheweatherinGermanyisquitedifferent.德国的天气截然不同。AGermanspeaksGerman.德国人说德语。,词尾为-man表示某国人的单词的复数形式一般是把-man变为-men.anEnglishmantwoEnglishmenaFrenchmantwoFrenchmen但是,German“德国人”的复数形式则是直接加-s。aGermantwoGermans,2.Mostoftheearthssurfaceiscoveredbywater.地球表面的大部分被水覆盖。surface(theoutsideortoppartofsomething)名词，意为“表面;表层”。Thebowlhasashinysurface.这个碗表面光亮。surface(theouterappearanceofperson,thingorsituation.)作名词，还可表示“外表；外观”Hergentlenessisonlyonthesurface.她只是外表温和而已。,3.Carelessdrivingcausesmanytrafficaccidents.粗心驾驶导致很多交通事故。traffic名词，意为“交通;路上行驶的车辆”，指的是路上来往的车辆和行人，是不可数名词。Thereisheavytrafficduringtherushhours.上下班时间交通很繁松。Thereislittletrafficonthisroad.这条路上行驶的车辆很少。,4.cap帽子(atypeofsoftflathatwithahardcurvedpartatthefrontwhichiscalledapeak)名词，意为“(尤指有帽舌的)帽子”。JohntookTomscapjustnow.刚才约翰拿走了汤姆的帽子。Illbuyabeautifulhatformymotherandacoolbaseballcapformyfather.我将给妈妈买一顶漂亮的帽子，给爸爸买一顶酷酷的棒球帽。,cap与hat,助记：,Most_turnyellow,redorbrowninautumn.A.leafB.leaveC.leavesD.lives2.Allkindsofnewmachinesaremade_thatfactory.A.ofB.fromC.intoD.in,C,I.单项选择。,D,Practice,3.Nomatter_yousay,Iwouldnotbelieveyou.A.howB.whatC.whereD.when4.Excuseme,haventyoulearnedthenew_law?Everyoneinacarmustweartheseatbelt.Sorry,wewontdothatagain.A.foodB.trafficC.medicineD.education,B,B,5.Inautumntherearealotof_intheground.A.leafB.leafsC.leaves6.Thispairofshoes_hand,andit_verycomfortable.A.ismadewith;isfeltB.aremadefrom;isfeltC.aremadeof;feelsD.ismadeby;feels,C,D,7.Whatlanguages_inthatcountry?GermanandEnglish.A.arespeakingB.arespokenC.speakD.isspoken8.Manytrees_alongthestreetseveryyear.Sotheairisveryfreshnow.A.plantB.areplantedC.plantedD.wereplanted,B,B,9.Silver_aringformoney.A.isusuallymadeintoB.isusuallymadeofC.isusuallymadefrom10.Ilikethedumplingsmade_mymotherbest.A.inB.fromC.by,A,C,11.Itissaidthattwo_andthree_aregoingtovisitourschoolnextweek.A.German;JapaneseB.Germany;JapanC.Germanys;JapansD.Germans;Japanese12.Drivingafterdrinkingwine_inChina.A.allowsB.doesntallowC.isallowedD.isntallowed,D,D,13.Excuseme,haventyoulearnedthenew_law?Everyoneinacarmustweartheseatbelt.Sorry,wewontdothatagain.A.foodB.trafficC.medicineD.education14.Ifmoretrees_,ourcitywillbemoreandmorebeautiful.A.plantB.plantedC.areplantedD.wereplanted,B,C,1.Becarefulofthesepiecesof_(glass).Theymayhurtyou.2.MoYannowarewell_(know)asaNobelprize-winningwriter.3.Ihavebeento_twice.ButIcantspeak_,evenalittle.(France)4.Getupearlytomorrow,andyoucanavoid_(arrive)th