英语课件Unit5 The British Isles Language points1.ppt

TheBritishIslesisageographicalterm.Itconsistsofthreeparts:twobigislandsandabout5000smallislands.,1.GreatBritain:(Scotland,England,Wales),2.Ireland,3about5000smalleradjacentislands,IntheBritishIsles,therearetwoindependentstates:(TheUKandTheRepublicofIreland),TheideathatEnglishstandsforFish连接副词when,where,how,why等。,Whokilledthescientistremainsaquestion.Whetherwecancontrolthefloodisstilluncertain.Whenthebroadcaststationwillbereadyisunknown.,当主语从句过长时，我们常用作形式主语it,把真正的主语移到后面。,Itishopedthatyoullbeabletovisitourcityinthenearfuture.,5Theyrealisethatitisofgreatvaluetorecordandteachthemtotheyoungergeneration.,他们认识到记录这些语言并将它们传给后代是十分有价值的。,形式主语it,真正的主语是torecordandteachthemtotheyoungergeneration,Of+n.=adj.Themeetingisofgreatimportance.=Themeetingisveryimportant.Thedictionaryisofgreatuse.=Thedictionaryisveryuseful.,6liein/on/to/off位于,1Guangdonglies_thesouthofHubei.Guangdonglies_thesouthofHunan.Englandlies_thesoutheastofBritain.Japanlies/is_theeastofChina.TheBritishIslesisagroupofislandsthatlies_thewestcoastofEurope.Nankinglies_theYangtzeRiver.,to,on,in,to,off,on,1.Taiwanlies_theeastofChina.2.Taiwanislandlies_theeastofthemainland.,in,off,7consist(vi.)由组成,由构成,consistof,TheUnitedKingdomconsistofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.Herdietconsistedmainlyofbreadandvegetable.,Consistin在于；存在于,Thebeautyofthispictureconsistsinitsbalanceofcolors.,8takeadvantageof利用,Wetookadvantageofthefineweathertogoonahike.Ihopethatthislibraryisfullytakenadvantageof.,9.makethemostof充分利用；充分展示,Weshouldmakethemostofouropportunities.Youshouldmakethemostofyourtime.,8.Influence(n.)影响，作用，势力,Have(an)influenceon/upon/over,1Thebookhadagreatinfluenceonhislife.2Ateacherhasgreatinfluenceoverhispupils.3Environmentisagreatinfluenceoncharacter.4Hisnewgirlfriendhasabadinfluenceonhim.,(vt.)影响，对有作用,Whatinfluencedyoutodothat?Theweatherinsummerinfluencesthericecrops.,9basis(n.)基础，根据，基本原则,Histheoryhasasolidbasisinfact.Whatisyourbasisof/foryouridea?,onabasis/onthebasisof以为基础Theyreachtheagreementonanequalbasis.Allcustomerswillbeattendedonafirst-come-first-servedbasis.Onthebasisofthosefacts,wecanreachthefollowingconclusion.,10.runoverThetrainranoverthemanashewascrossingtheline.Runoverthisletterforme,please.Thespeakerranoverhisnotesbeforethelecture.Thecupwasfullandthewaterinitwasrunningover.,辗压,匆匆看一遍,复习一遍,溢出,11.belief相信，信任，信念，看法,Itismybeliefthathewillwin.Itwasonceacommonbeliefthattheearthwasflat.HerbeliefinGodisveryfirmHehasgreatbeliefinthelawyer.,beyondbelief难以置信，不可相信,Therumourisbeyondbelief.Shewasintelligentbeyondbelief.,12.Approach(vt.&vi.)向靠近，接近,与接洽，着手处理问题,1.Weapproachedthebirdsquietlyandwatchedthem.2.Thetimeforgraduationisapproaching.3.Weshouldapproachthisproblemwithgreatcare.4.Didheapproachyouaboutborrowingmoney?,(n.)接近，入门，途径，方法,Withtheapproachofwintertheweathercamecolder.Alltheapproachestotheairportwereblockedbythepolice.Thisbookprovidesagoodapproachtothelearningofforeignlanguage.,13.asitis事实上，实际上；实际情况是；按原来样子；照现在的样子,1.Ithoughtconditionswouldgetbetter,butasitistheyaregettingworse.,2.Ifhewerenotill,hewouldgotoseetheplay.Asitis,hehastostayathome.3.Theyagreedtobuythehouseasitis.他们同意照房子原样把它买下来。,14.holdtogether使结合在一起；使团结Theirmutualinterestheldthemtogether.Holdyourthingstogether.Thesheetsareheldtogetherbypaperclips.,15.bear(vt.)结（果实），生育Shehasborneason.Thistreebearsnofruit.(vt.)负担，支撑Theiceonthelakewillnotbearyourweight.Whowillbeartheexpense?(vt.)忍受，忍耐，通常与can/could连用，用于疑问否定句中Icannotbearlivingalong.Icantbearbingignored.,(vt).耐得住，经得起，常用物做主语后接动名词做宾语。Doesthissuitbearwashing?,Exercises:Thistypeoffishlivesaroundanisland_thewestcoastofthePacific.onB.fromC.offD.along2.Forthesakeofherdaughtershealth,shedecidedtomovetoawarm_.WeatherB.temperatureC.seasonDclimate,C,D,3.Becarefulwhenyoucrossthisverybusystreet.Ifnot,youmayget_byacar.runoutB.runoverC.runawayD.runafter4.Alongwiththeletterwashispromise_hewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether5.Wewereswimminginthelake_suddenlythestormstarted.A.whenB.whileC.untilD.before,B,B,A,Correctthefollowingmistakes:1Heseemstobepuzzlingaboutsomething.Letsfindoutwhatitis.2Shandongisfamousforitsagriculture,withJinanisitscapital.3Thereusedtohavesometreesinthisfield,didntthere?4Ibelievedmanyofwhatyouhavesaidistrue.5Wherehaveyoubeen?Ivebeentryingtogettouchwithyouallafternoon.,