人教版新课标高三一轮复习必修一第四单元课件.ppt

Unit4Earthquakes,必修1,At5:13themorningofApril8th,1906,SanFrancisco(shake)byaterribleearthquakeisthe(bad)naturaldisasterinthenationshistory.Theworldseemedtobeatend.Inonlyoneminute,agreatpartofthecitywasin(ruin)andmanybuildingsburstflames.Alargenumberofpeopledieor(injure).numberofpeoplewholosthomes(reach)morethan250,000.,worst,ruins,an,wereinjured,The,reached,on,wasshaken,which/that,into,1用ruin，destroy，damage,harm填空。(1)Herheartwasslightly_asaresultofherlongillness.(2)Astormcamedownand_thecrops.(3)Hislife_bydrink.(4)Fire_severalstoresinthebusinessdistrict.sotheownershadtogaveup.(5)Themistake_hischanceofgettingthejob.(6)Readinginthesundoes_toyoureyes.,damageddamagedwasruined,destroyed,ruined,harm,2.injure,wound,hurt,harm,injure,wound,hurt,harm,多指意外事故造成的伤害，也可指对名誉、地位的损害,指人在战斗、攻击中受伤，身体上出现明显的伤口，多指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤,多指精神上受到伤害，也可指身体上的疼痛,指身体或精神上的损害或对周围事物的危害。意为“伤害，损害，有害于”。常用短语doharmto“对有害”,用injure,wound,hurt的适当形式填空：Thedriverofthecar_(受了重伤)intheaccident.He_(受伤)inthelegduringthewar.Iamawfullysorry,butIdidntmean_(hurt)her.Thenursecarefullycleanedthe_(伤口)inhisarm.,wasbadlyinjured,waswounded,tohurt,wound,层级训练.基础题选词填空：wound,injure,hurt他因在战斗中受伤退伍了。不久他遭遇了一次车祸，幸运的是他身体没有受伤，但在一定程度上心灵受了创伤。Heretiredfromthearmybecauseofbeinginafight.Soonafter,hemetwithanaccident,wherehewasnotluckilybutwastosomedegree.,wounded,injured,hurt,用hurt，injure，wound，harm填空。(1)Fivepeoplewerekilledandmanyotherswereseriously_intheattack.(2)Dont_youreyesbyreadingindimlight.(3)Nick_hisback，andthedoctorsayshewillhavetorestforafewweeks.(4)Abusfelloffthebridge，fivepeopledeadandanothereight_.,woundedharmhurtinjured,3.基础题根据英汉提示用burst完成小片段随着一阵笑声，王熙凤一阵风似地走进了房间。她的一席谄媚的话说得贾母乐不可支。Withlaughter,WangXifengtheroom,whoseflattering(谄媚的)wordsmadeMrs.Jia.,aburstof,burstwithjoy,burstinto,Theaudienceburst_cheers.Whenwewerechattingintheroom，heburst_.Asshewastalking，theoldmanburst_cryingwithexcitement.Dontburst_whenIamspeaking.,运用：用适当的介词或副词填空。,into,in,out,in,选用burst的短语填空。(1)Toourdelight，thesun_，hotandbrilliant.(2)He_ourmeeting，whichwasveryimpolite.(3)Allthepeople_whentheyheardthegoodnews.,burstforthburstin(upon)burstintolaughter/burstoutlaughing,.能力题一句多译听到那个不幸的消息，她放声痛哭。1(burstout)2(burstinto),Sheburstoutcryingatthesadnews.,Sheburstintotearsonhearingthesadnews.,Ourgovernmentistakingeffectivemeasures_(rescue)those_(trap)and_(bury)underground.看，他们正埋头于工作。They_intheirwork.,4.buryvt.埋葬，掩埋，隐藏；使专心于,buryoneselfin=beburiedin埋头于；专心于,运用：用所给词的适当形式填空或完成句子。,areburyingthemselves/areburied,torescue,trapped,buried,层级训练.基础题完成句子由于他埋头于书本，所以不知道外面下雨了。Becausehehisbooks,hedidntknowitwasrainingoutside.,buriedhimselfin(wasburiedin),.能力题句式升级_(使用现在分词作状语改写练习)_(使用过去分词作状语改写练习),Buryinghimselfinhisbooks,hedidntknowitwasrainingoutside.,Buriedinhisbooks,hedidntknowitwasrainingoutside.,5.基础题用judge的适当形式及相关短语完成小片段whathesaid,hemustbeanhonestman.Onthecontrary,heoftenrobsandsteals,sothe_pointedoutthatweshouldntamanhislooks.能力题高考作文高级表达我们决不能(bynomeans)通过一次考试来判断我们的进步。(江西卷书面表达)_,judge,Judgingfrom,Bynomeanscanwejudgeourimprovementonlybyoneexamination.,judge,by,层级训练.基础题用所给动词的适当形式填空Manyafamouspopstar(ruin)bydrugs.Largeamountsofmoney(spend)onadvertisementseveryyear.Largequantitiesofwater(pipe)tothedryareasincelastyear.,hasbeenruined,havebeenpiped,arespent,TheFirstWorldWarwas_anendin1918.Myfriendiswaitingforme_theendoftheroad._theendoflastmonthwehadcompletedthework._theend，wegottothetopofthemountain.,2.用适当的介词填空。,at,at,By,In,1.原句：Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend!世界似乎到了末日！(L9，P26),说明：其中asif可用asthough替代；也可说Itseemsthat.,句型：Itseemsasif.似乎，好像,看上去好像除了我之外别人都知道。_exceptme.好像他从没有离开过。_.好像这个问题没有解决的办法。_nosolutiontothisproblem.,仿写：请将下列句子译成英文。,Itseemsasifthereis,Itseemsasifeverybodyknewit,Itseemedthathehadneverbeenaway,1shockvt.theB.a;aC.the;/D.a;/,7.Theexamwaseasy,wasntit?Yes,butIdontthink_couldpassit.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody8.Nowadays,insomefarawayareaspovertywillprobably_achildshope.A.damageB.hurtC.injureD.ruin9.Whydoyoulooksoworried?Mycomputerbrokedownlastweekandmyessayhasbeenleft_since.A.finishedB.preparedC.doneD.unfinished,根据以下提示写一篇短文，注意文章的连贯。1.一天夜里，一切都开始摇晃(shake)起来2.水管(pipe)爆裂(burst)，电力中断(cutoff)。3.世界似乎(Itseemedthat.)到了末日(beatanend)。4.有些人受伤(injure)，有些人埋在(bury)废墟下，还有些人失踪。5.从那时的情况判断(judge)，还有些被困(trapped)群众等待着救援(rescue)。6.并不是没有了希望。7.很快军队就被派来帮助他们。,.根据提示翻译句子1一天夜里，一切都开始摇晃(shake)起来。_2水管爆裂(burst)，电力中断(cutoff)。_3世界似乎(Itseemedthat.)到了末日(beatanend)。_,Onenight,everythingbegantoshake.,Thepipeswereburstandtheelectricitywerecutoff.,Itseemedthattheworldwasatanend.,4有些人受伤(injure)，有些人埋在(bury)废墟下，还有些人失踪。_5从那时的情况判断(judge)，还有些被困(trapped)群众等待着救援(rescue)。_6并不是没有了希望。_7很快军队就被派来帮助他们。_,Somepeoplewereinjured,someburiedintheruinsandsomemissing.,Judgingfromthesituation,therewereanumberoftrappedpeoplewaitingfortherescue.,Allhopewasnotlost.,Thesoldiersweresoonsenttohelpthem.,.加入适当过渡词，联句成篇参考范文：_,Onenight,everythingbegantoshake,withthepipesbu