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定语从句,定语从句,一.that/which/whose指物,二.who/that/whom/whose指人,三.when/where/why作状语,一.that/which/whose指物,1.that/which作主语,2.that/which作宾语,3.whose作定语,一.that/which/whose指物,1.that/which作主语,Thedictionaryisveryuseful.wasboughtyesterday.,Thedictionary,that/which,Thedictionarythat/whichwasboughtyesterdayisveryuseful.,Ivereadthebooks.Yougaveme,thebooks.,that/which,Ivereadthebooks(that/which)yougaveme.,that/whichyougaveme.,2.that/which作宾语,一.that/which/whose指物,一.that/which/whose指物,3.whose作定语,Iliveintheroom.windowfacesthesouth.,Therooms,whose,Iliveintheroomwhosewindowfacesthesouth.,二.who/that/whom/whose指人,1.who/that作主语,2.who/that/whom作宾语,3.whose作定语,二.who/that/whom/whose指人,1.who/that作主语,Doyouknowtheman?istalkingtoyourfather.,Theman,Who/that,Doyourknowthemanwho/thatistalkingtoyourfather,二.who/that/whom/whose指人,2.who/that/whom作宾语,Idontknowtheman.Myfatheristalkingto.,theman,who/that/whom,Idontknowtheman(who/that/whom)myfatheristalkingto.,直接在介词后只能用whom.,Idontknowthemantowhommyfatheristalking.,二.who/that/whom/whose指人,3.whose作定语,Meimeiisthegirl.Englishisthebestinourclass.,Thegirls,MeimeiisthegirlwhoseEnglishisthebestinourclass.,Whose,三.when/where/why作状语,1.when作时间状语,2.where作地点状语,3.why作原因状语,1.when作时间状语,三.when/where/why作状语,Iwillneverforgettheday.Iplayedmyfirstpartinthefilm,ontheday.,when,Iwillneverforgettheday.Iplayedmyfirstpartinthefilmon,IwillneverforgetthedaywhenIplayedmyfirstpartinthefilm.,theday.,that/which,Iwillneverforgettheday(that/which)Iplayedmyfirstpartinthefilmon.,IwillneverforgetthedayonwhichIplayedmyfirstpartinthefilm.,Thatwastheday_Iwillneverforget.A.whenB.onwhichC.whichD.onthat,Thatwastheday.Iwillneverforget,theday.,that/which,that/whichIwillneverforget,Thatwasthedaythat/whichIwillneverforget.,三.when/where/why作状语,2.where作地点状语,Thisisthehospital.Thebabywasborn,inthehospital.,where,Thisisthehospitalwherethebabywasborn.,Thisisthehospital.Thebabywasbornin,thehospital.,that/which,Thisisthehospital(that/which)thebabywasbornin.,Thisisthehospitalinwhichthebabywasborn.,Thefactory_wevisitedlastweekimpressedmedeeply.A.whereB.whichC.inwhichD.when,Thefactoryimpressedmedeeply.Wevisitedlastweek.,thefactory,that/which,Thefactory(that/which)wevisitedlastweekimpressedmedeeply.,三.when/where/why作状语,3.why作原因状语,Hedidnttellmethereason.Hewaslate,forthereason.,why,Hedidnttellmethereasonwhyhewaslate.,Hedidnttellmethereason.Hewaslatefor,thereason.,that/which,Hedidnttellmethereason(that/which)hewaslatefor.,Hedidnttellmethereasonforwhichhewaslate.,Idontbelievethereason_hegaveforhisbeinglate.A.forwhichB.thatC.w
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