英语高三unit1复习课件.ppt

Task1:Words从事于4.事实上5.梦想,梦到6.在二十世纪七十年代早期7.另一方面8.对感到满意9.相信,坚信10.(时间)消逝；过去，走过,Translatethefollowingphrases:,1.heearly1970s7.ontheotherhand8.besatisfiedwith9.believein10.goby,11.用完；用尽12.因而闻名13.与订婚14.继续干15.做讲座16.问题的答案17.结果是,证明是,原来是18.与众不同19.颠倒,相反,反过来20.畅销货,11.Useup12.befamousfor13.beengagedto14.goonwith15.givelectures16.answerstoquestions17.turnout18.makeadifference19.theotherwayaround20.bestseller,Translatethefollowingphrases:,Sentences,Imaginethis:mising:adj.“有希望的；有出息的，有前途的”e.g.Theweatherispromising.天气可望好转。Promising的名词形式是promise，表示“有成功或良好结果的希望；有前途”e.g.Heisawriterofpromise.他是个有前途的作家。,4.Nordidheletthediseasestophimfromliving.倒装句(含有否定意义的副词或连词放句首时:hardly,never,not,notonlylittle,nor,neither)Notuntilweknowmorewillweabletoimprovethesituation.NeverhaveIrealizedthatwaterissoprecious.NordoI.(NeitherdoI),Onlyinthatwaywillwebereadyforthechallengesandopportunitiesinlife.Only所修饰的副词,介词短语或状语从句放在句首时:OnlythendidIrealizethatIwaswrong.,5.Finally,thescientisttestthetheorytoseeifitmatcheswhattheyhaveseenandifitcanpredictfutureevents.最后，科学家要验证该理论，看看它是否跟他们所看到的东西一致，它是否能够预测未来事件。Matchv.“相似，相配”e.g.Theseshoesdonotmatch;oneislargeandtheotherissmall.,GrammarTheinfinitive不定式,1.Theinfinitiveusedassubject主语Toseeistobelieve.ToknowsthaboutEnglishisonething;toknowEnglishisquiteanother,It做形式主语Itisnotaneasythingtomasteralanguage.Itseemsapitytorefuse.Ittookthemayeartocompletetheproject.Itisnothardforonetodoabitofgood.Itisagreathonorforustobepresentatthisrally.,但是在某些形容词如：kind,good,wise,clever,silly,wrong,right,careless,considerate,rude,naughty,等做表语的时候,不定式前可加一个of引起短语，来说明不定式指的是谁的情况。Itissokindofyoutothinksomuchofus.Itisawfullygoodofyoutocomeandmeetus.Itisunwiseofthemtoturndowntheproposal.,2.Theinfinitiveusedaspredictive表语Theproblemistofindasolution.Themostimportantthingistoputtheoryintopractice.,3.Theinfinitiveusedasattribute定语Doyouhaveanythingmoretosay?Theteacherassignedustwoexercisestodoathome.Heisnotamantobowbeforedifficulty.,4.Theinfinitiveusedasobject宾语常以不定式做宾语的动词有：want,like,wish,hope,prefer,try,ask,continue,manage,offer,start,forget,promise,mean,pretend,intend,begin,attempt,decide,learn,desire,agree,choose,care,determine,undertake,expect,此外,tell,advise,show,teach,findout,decidediscuss,learn,forgetconsider等词常带一个连接代词/副词的不定式做宾语Hedidnotknowwhethertolaughortocrywhenheheardthewords.Ihopeyouwilladvisemewhattodo.Sheconsideredhowtoanswerthequestion.,另外，在某些复合宾语中常用it代表不定式，而把不定式放在后面：Shethoughtitunnecessarytoarguewiththemaboutit.,5.Theinfinitiveusedasadverbial状语Wemustdoeverythingwecantohelphim.Theroomiscomfortabletolivein.Toexplainwhattheyhaveseen,theybuildatheoryabouttheway.inwhichthingshapp