八年级英语下册 Unit 5 Topic 2 I’m feeling better now讲义 （新版）仁爱版.doc

Unit 5 Topic21. 重点单词(所有程度学生都要掌握)feel (v.) feeling(n.)usual(adj.)usually (adv.)lovely(adj.)love(v.)helpful(adj.)help(v.)useless(adj.)useful (反义词)use (v.)elder(adj.)old (原级)sadness(n.)sad(adj.)unfair(adj.)fair(反义词)二词组（的程度较差可以不掌握，中、上学生需全部掌握） Section A 1. look worried 看起来担心2. seem to do /seem +adj. / It seems that+ 从句 似乎3. do badly in 在做得不好 do well in 在做4. be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求be strict in sth. 对某事严格要求5. feel lonely 觉得孤单6. live alone 独自居住7. have a talk with= talk with sb. 与某人谈话8. be worried about = worry about 对感到担心9. be lost 丢失10. fall down 倒塌 11. take it easy 放轻松Section B12. fail the exam 考试不及格13. get these feelings 有了这些感受14. at your age 在你这个年龄15. make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友16. tell me jokes tell sb. sth.= tell sth to sb. 给我讲笑话17. make me laugh make sb. do 使我发笑18. by the way 顺便问一下19. have problems with sth. 在某方面有问题20. know little about Chinese 对中文了解很少21. ask sb. for help 向某人求助Section C22. How time flies! 时光飞逝23. wish to do sth 期待做某事24. whats more 而且， 更有甚者25. as usual 像平时一样26. be/get used to doing sth / sth 习惯于做某事used to do sth. 过去常常做某事27. with the help of sb. = with sbs help 在某人的帮助下28. be afraid to do sth. 不敢做某事29. make faces 做鬼脸Section D30. deal with 处理31. for example 例如32. lose one of your friends 失去你的一个朋友33. learn sth. from sb. 向某人学习34. elder brother 哥哥35. in a car accident 在一场车祸中 36. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事37. be angry with 对生气38. even though / if 即使39. no longer= not . any longer 不再做40. stay in his room by himself= stay in his room alone 独自呆在房间里三重点句子(所有程度学生都要掌握) Section A1. What seems to be the problem?到底是怎么回事？seem 意为：好像，似乎，是系动词，常用于以下结构：seem + adj.seem + to do sth.It seems that + 从句例：You seem very happy. 你看去去很开心。The man over there seems to be a new teacher. 那边的那个人看上去像一个新老师。It seems that no one knows what has happened in the park. 似乎没有人知道在公园里发生了什么事。2. She is crying in the bathroom because she did badly in the English exam. 她正在浴室里大哭，因为她英语考得不好。do badly in 意为：在某方面做得差，badly是副词，修饰动词do，其反义词组是 do well in 【拓展】be good at 意为：擅长.,是do well in 的近义词组；同样，be bad at 是do badly in 的近义词组。例：She isgoodat English. = She does well in English. 她擅长英语。because引导的从句是原因状语从句。3. She feels very lonely because she has no friends to talk with.她感到非常孤独，因为她没有朋友可以谈心。because conj. 意为“因为；由于”。because引导的句子通常用来回答由疑问词why引导的问句或用来引导原因状语从句。例：-Why arent you going with us?你为什么不跟我一起去？-Because I have a bad headache.因为我头很疼。注意：because和so不可以同时在一个主从复合句中使用。talk with的逻辑宾语在前面，是friends。动词不定式作后置定语，修饰前面的名词，介词不能省略。例：You need a room to live in. 你需要一个房间居住。Section B4. I find it difficult to learn English well.我感到学好英语很难。it是形式宾语,其后的动词不定式是真正的宾语。常用句式 find/think it adj. (for you) to do例：I dont think it necessary to write to her.我认为没必要给她写信。it作形式主语，真正的主语是句尾的动词不定式。如：例：Its impossible to finish the work tomorrow.明天完成工作是不可能的。Section C5. Whats more, I couldnt sleep as well as usual. 而且，我不能像平常一样睡得好。Whats more 意为：而且，此外as well as usual 意为：和平常一样，其结构是 as + adj. / adv. + as as usual 意为: 和平常一样类似用法还有：as ever 和往常一样； as before 依旧；as above 如上6. I was not used to everything here. 我不习惯这儿的一切。be / get used to (doing) sth. 意为：习惯于（做）某事。这里的be是系动词，可用于不同的时态表示过去、现在或将来的动作；used是形容词；to是介词，后面加名词、代词或动名词。例：I amused towalking around the park after lunch.午饭过后,我通常会在公园走走。【拓展】used to do sth. 意为:过去常常做某事，指过去经常性的、习惯性的行为或状态。只用于过去时态，used to 的否定式可以为didnt use to,疑问句可以是: did .use to?例：He used to be a quiet boy. 他过去是个安静的男孩。7. I thought the roads here were not so clean as those in our hometown.我（原先）认为，这里的公路不如我们家乡的干净。as.as, not as.as为adj./adv.同级比较的结构，翻译为：与一样怎么样，中间加adj./adv.的原级，具体的语法会提到。those在作比较时，用于代替前面提到的可数名词复数，以避免重复。例：The computers made in China are as good as those made in the U.S.A.中国制造的计算机与美国制造的计算机一样好。如果代替单数名词或不可数名词，则用that。例：The food here is hotter than that in our hometown. 这儿的食物比我们家乡的食物辣。8.The food was not as delicious as ours,either.（这里的）食物也没有我们的好吃。either adv. 也，只能放在否定句句尾。例：He cant swim,either. 他也不会游泳。【拓展】either adj.两者中任何一个例：You may use either telephone.两个电话随你用哪一部。either pron.两者中任何一个例：-Which would you like, tea or coffee?你想喝茶还是咖啡？-Either is OK.任何一个都行。either conj.常与or连用，“或者或者”，“要么要么”。例：Either your watch or mine is wrong. 不是你的表不准，就是我的不准。Section D9.Now he still misses his brother, but he doesnt hate the driver any longer.现在他仍然想念哥哥，但不再恨那个司机了。not.any longer 意为“不再”，相当于no longer。表示时间上“不再”延续。例：I dont want to wait for him any longer.= I no longer want to wait for him.我不想再等他。【拓展】not.any more=no more表示次数上或程度上“不再”。例：They dont come any more.=They come no more.他们不再来。4 语法：A.形容词，副词的同级比较形容词，副词的同级比较结构：（1） 肯定句的句式结构“as + 形容词/副词原级 + as + 比较对象”. 表 “与一样”. 例：Bob is as strong as Jack. 鲍勃和杰克一样强壮。Jim draws as well as Tom. 吉姆和汤姆画得一样好。（2） 否定句的句式结构“not + as/so + 形容词/副词原级 + as + 比较对象”, 表 “不如”.例：Kangkang is not so / as careful as Maria. = Maria is more careful than Kangkang. 康康没有玛利亚认真。Jim doesnt study as hard as Tom. = Tom studies harder than Jim. 汤姆比吉姆学习更努力。（3） 表示倍数，如“一半/两倍/三倍/.”;相当于“half / twice / three times /. + as . As .”例：The room is twice as large as that one. 这个房间是那个房间的