肯定句与否定句练习.doc

_一、分别给下题做出肯定和否定回答 1、Is this your shirt ？肯定：否定：2、Is that my jacket? 肯定：否定：3、Is it a cat? 肯定：否定：4、Are these your pants ? 肯定：否定：5、Are these her shoes? 肯定否定：6、Are they ducks？肯定：否定：7、Can I wear my T-shirt？肯定：否定：8、Do you have a library？肯定：否定：9、Do you like pears？肯定：否定：10、Can you jump？肯定：否定：11、Can the bird fly？肯定：否定：12、Can he run？肯定：否定：13、Can she swim？肯定：否定：14、Does she teach English？肯定：否定：14、Does he go to school by bike？肯定：否定：15、Are you a student？肯定：16、Did you go hiking yesterday？肯定：否定：17、Can they jump？肯定：否定：18、Is she listening to music？肯定：否定：19、Is he making a kite？肯定：否定：20、Is there a bird in the tree？肯定：否定：21、Are there any flowers in the garden？肯定：否定：二用do、 does、 be 填空1、 _ uncle Tom wash his car everyday? Yes , _ does . No, _ doesnt.2、 _ you have a new teacher? Yes , I _. No, I _. 3、_ she a teacher? Yes, she _ . No, she _. 4、 _ you playing ball now? Yes, I _. No, I _. 小结：否定回答：有be(is , am, are)的就be+not 没有Be的就在主语的前面+do not或does not 把肯定句改为疑问句：就是有be的就把be提到前面来, 没有be的就在句首加do或does Eg: I am a teacher. -I am not a teacher. She likes singing.-She does not like singing. You are ten.-Are you ten? They get up at seven oclock.- Do they get up at seven oclock?以be 开头的一般问句用：Yes , I am / No Im not 根据主语回答Eg: Is He a doctor? Yes ,he is./No he isnt. Are they /you/ we late? Yes ,they/ you/we are No,they /you/we are not陈述句变一般疑问句练习1. His father is an English teacher 2. These cats are crying. 3. They can swim. 4. I like to read English. 5. I go to school on foot. 6. He likes English. 7. His father goes to work by bus. 8. He is crying under the tree. 9. His birthday is on the twentieth of November. 10. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop. 11. Kitty is wearing her new uniform. 12. The boy under the tree is hungry. 13. He goes to school every day. 15. I want to have a model car. 16. She wants a cup of coffee. 17. Mrs. Li and Kitty watch television at night. 18. I do my homework after school 二、将下列句子改成一般疑问句：1. It is a lovely dog._ 2. She is lovely girl._ 3. He is my father._ 4. They are Lilys cousins. _ 5. We are classmates. _ 6. I am a doctor. _ 7. There is a bird in the tree. _ 8. There are many stars in the sky. _ 9. They are good friends. _ 10. I love my parents. _ 11. I play computer games every night. _ 12. There are many books on the shelf. _ 13. There is an ostrich in the zoo. _ 14. We have a pleasant home. _ 15. We like to climb the mountain. _ 16. They go to church on Sunday. _ 17. They walk to school every morning. _ 18. It is a beautiful park. _ 19. It is a big map. _ 20. You are a singer. _ 三、用do does be 填空1 _ she know all the answers ? Yes , she _ . No, she _. 2 _ the twins often fight ? Yes ,_ do. No, _ dont.3 _ your dad like listening to music? Yes ,_ does . No, _ doesnt.4_ uncle Tom wash his car everyday? Yes , _ does . No, _ doesnt.5 _ you have a new teacher? Yes , I _. No, I _. 6_ she a teacher? Yes, she _ . No, she _. 7 _ you playing ball now? Yes, I _. No, I _. 8 _ the pig like to sleep? Yes, it _. No, it _. 9 _ five birds flying in the sky? Yes, they _ .No, _ arent.10 _ your father smoking in the living room? Yes, _ is .No, he _.将下列句子改成一般疑问句：并做肯定回答和否定回答1. It is a lovely dog._ Yes,_ No,_ 2.She is lovely girl._ Yes,_ No,_ 3. He is my father._ Yes,_ No,_ 4. They are Lilys cousins. _ Yes,_ No,_ 5. We are classmates. _ Yes,_ No,_ 6. I am a doctor. _ Yes,_ No,_ 7. There is a bird in the tree. _ Yes,_ No,_ 8. There are many stars in the sky. _ Yes,_ No,_ 9. They are good friends. _ Yes,_ No,_ 10. I love my parents. _ Yes,_ No,_ 11. I play computer games every night. _ Yes,_ No,_ 12. There are many books on the shelf. _ Yes,_ No,_ 13. There was an ostrich in the zoo. _ Yes,_ No,_ 14. We have a pleasant home. _ Yes,_ No,_小学英语所有句型转换的方法 基本助动词只有三个：be, do, have, 他们没有词汇意义，只有语法作用，如协助构成进行体，完成体，被动态，否定句，疑问句等。一、肯定句改否定句的方法一步法1、在be动词后加not。如：is not ，are not ，am not，was not，were not； 2、在can，等后加not。如：cannot 3、上述都没有的，在动词前加助动词否定形式do not, does not. (dont/doesnt) 4、some 改成any。二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法三步法1、把be动词放在句首，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号。2、把can，等放到句首，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号。例如：陈述句: They are in the park. He can play the guitar. 一般疑问句: Are they in the park? Can he play the guitar? 把下列句子变成一般疑问句1.I am listening to music. _ 2.Mike is a student. _ 3.Sarah can lean the classroom. _ 4.They are in the zoo. _ 5. There are some flowers in the vase. _ 6. This is my sister. _ 7. We are sweeping the floor. _ 3、上述都没有的，在句首请助动词Do/Does帮忙，剩下的照抄，（some改成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号。例如：陈述句: I like the ducks. He likes the dogs. 一般疑问句: Do you like the ducks? Does he like the dogs? 把下列句子改为一般疑问句。1.We need some masks. _ 2.They like making the puppet. _ 3. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house. _ 4. I put a book on my head. _ 5. They sing “In the classroom” together. _ 6. We play basketball on Sundays. _ 7. Tom likes listening to music _ 肯定句改否定句的方法一步法1、在be动词后加not。如：is not ，are not ，am not，was not，were not；例如：He is in the classroom. (改为否定句）He is not ( isnt ) in the classroom. 2、在can，should，will等后加not。如：can not，should not，will not；例如：Mike can sing English songs. ( 改为否定句）Mike can not ( cant ) sing English songs. 3、上述都没有的，在动词前加助动词否定形式 dont/doesnt/didnt。例如：I like pizza. ( 改为否定句）I dont like pizza. 4、句中有some 的要改成any。例如：There are some books on the desk. ( 改为否定句）There are not ( arent ) any books on the desk. 二实战演习: 把下列各句改为否定句1.John is walking in the park. _ 2.Tom and Marry are friends. _ 3Im a student. _ 4.She will go to Beijing tomorrow, _ 5.We get there by bike. _ 6.He likes apples._ 7.There are some flowers in the picture. _ 8.I often play football with my friend. _ 9.We are from China. _ 10.They can go to school by ferry. 1、He is my father. He _ _ my father. 2、Id like a pie. I _ _ like a pie. 3、This is a book. This _ a book. 4、Tim