全新综合英语三册ppt课件.ppt

NewCollegeEnglishIIIUnitFourImaginationandCreativity TeachingObjectives Knowthedefinitionandimportanceofcreativity Graspthestructureandmainideasforeachpart Masterusefulwordsandexpressions Writeaunifiedessaywithtopicsentencesandsupportingevidences Warm upActivity Whatiscreativity Enjoysomepicturesaboutcreativityandthinkonwhichaspectscanwebecreative GroupdiscussionBrainstorming Whatiscreativity Itisthebringingintobeingofsomethingwhichdidnotexistbefore eitherasaproduct aprocessorathought Manypeoplethinkcreationisonlythebusinessofscientistsorinventorsanditisnotclosetoourdailylife Isitright Theansweris NO Creationisjustinourdailylife Thefirstway trytomakeyourlifemoreconvenient Thesecondway trytomakeyourlifemorefunny Thethirdway trytomakeyourlifemorecomfortable Thefourthway trytomakeyourlifemoreromantic Thefifthway trytomakeyourlifemoresafe Thesixthway trytomakeyourlifemorebeautiful Brainstorming white messyhair ageniusimaginativeTheoryofRelativity Whatwilloccurtoyouwhenever Einstein ismentioned Aspacealien WasEinsteinaspacealien Einsteinhadtoworkhardtosupporthisfamily FactorsleadingtoEinstein sachievements HowEinsteinrevolutionizedphysics StructureAnalysis Paras 1 3 Paras 4 12 Paras 13 21 Einstein sbrainandbrainpowerweren tlimitless Paras 22 23 GlobalReadingofTextA Skimming Scanning WorkingroupstofindoutsupportingfactsconcerningwhetherEinsteinwasaspacealien Group2Paras 8 9 Group1Paras 1 3 Task Underlinethewords phrasesorsentences Forthethirdnightinarow hisbabysonHans crying keptthehouseholdawakeuntildawn WhenAlbertfinallydozedoff itwastimetogetupandgotowork Hecouldn tskipaday para1 DetailedReadingofTextA PartOne Paras 1 3 threenightsinarow dozeoffinclass skipclass Let smakeaministory Relationswerestrained Para 2 Necessitytoharmonizetightrelationsbetweenhismotherandwife Albertfeltallthepressureandresponsibilityofanyyounghusbandandfather Para 3 Work Family Makingendsmeet expenses income OnefactorcontributingtothecurrentU S debtcrisisisthat 政府长期收支不平衡 makeendsmeet thegovernmenthasbeenunableto makeendsmeetforalongtime PartTwo Para4 12 WhatareHisScientificAchievements 1 Heprovedthatandexisted 2 Hearguedthatlightcameinlittlebits latercalled photons andthuslaidthefoundationforquantummechanics atoms molecules 3 Hedescribedhis spaceandtimewerethreadsinacommonfabric heproposed whichcouldbebent stretchedandtwisted 4 E mc theoryofspecialrelativity WasEinsteinaspacealien No CanyoufindthequoteofPeterGalison Para 9 Einsteinwasnospacealien laughsHarvardUniversityphysicistandsciencehistorianPeterGalison Hewasamanofhistime IfEinsteinhadn tbeenborn thosepaperswouldhavebeenwritteninsomeform eventually byothers Para 9 IfEinsteinhadn tbeenborn thosepaperswouldhavebeenwritteninsomeform eventually byothers Para 9 SubjunctiveMood 虚拟语气 WhatwouldhavehappenedifSteveJobshadn tbeenborn Einsteinwasjustanormalhumanbeing but What sremarkableabout1905isthatasinglepersonauthoredallfivepapers Para 10 WhywasEinsteinsosuccessful Blackbodyradiation PartThree paras13 21 Supportone scentralideawithfacts FactorscontributingtoEinstein sachievements Pairwork Readparagraphs13 21andfindoutthefactors Youcandiscusswithyourclassmatessittingbesideyou Keywordshavebeengiventoyou GroupDiscussion SupportingDetails Thewholeclassisdividedinto5groups Eachgroupwillexploresupportingdetailsofonefactor Forexample grouponewillfindoutwhyEinsteindisregardedforauthority FactorscontributingtoEinstein sachievements Supportingfacts disregardforauthority 1 Einsteinproposedthatlightwasmadeofparticles disagreeingwithJamesClerkMaxwell anAuthorityFigureofhistime 2 Einsteinwasn tbeholdentoathesisadvisororanyotherauthorityfigureafterhereceivedhisPh D in1905 TableCompletion FactorscontributingtoEinstein sachievements Supportingfacts abilitytoquestion Einsteinwasconstantlydoubtingandquestioningintheschool enraginghis7thgradeteacher beliefinintuitionandinspiration Einstein sfailuretounderstandlight sdualitydidn tslowhimdown instead headoptedtheintuitiveleapasabasictool FactorscontributingtoEinstein sachievements Supportingfacts interestinscience Sciencewasdinner tableconversationintheEinstein shousehold powersofconcentration Einsteinwouldengrosshimselfinaprobleminspiteofthebackgroundnoiseatparties 1 WhatdidEinsteinstruggletodolaterinlife Didhesucceedinhiseffort Hestruggledtoproduceaunifiedfieldtheory combininggravitywithotherforcesofnature buthefailed 2 WhydidDr ThomasHarveyremoveEinstein sbrainwithoutpermissionin1955 BecausehewouldliketoseewhetherEinstein sbrainwasdifferentfromthatofothers PartFour Furtherevidence undermine vt graduallyorinsidiouslymakesb orsth lessstrongoreffective 足球教练的主要竞争对手在散布谣言以逐渐破坏他的威信 Thefootballcoach smajoropponentisspreadingrumorstounderminehisauthority DetailedAnalysisofNewWordsandExpressions nevergetanywhere notbesuccessful 除非我们立即采取行动 否则我们就不会成功 Weshallnevergetanywhereunlesswetakeimmediateactionsourselves caution 1 n greatcareandattention 他小心翼翼地爬上墙头 Withmuchcautionheclimbedtothetopofthewall 2 vt warnsb tobecareful 我必须告诫你谨防危险 Imustcautionyouagainstthedanger credit 1 vt saythatsb orsth isresponsibleforsth good MuchofManchesterUnited ssuccesscanbecreditedtotheirmanager 她总是把自己独特的性格归功于父母 Shealwayscreditedherdistinctivecharactertoherparents 2 n praise approval recognition Shewasgiventhecreditforwhatshehaddone Pattern 把 归功于 creditsth tosb sth 认为某人 某事具有 creditsb sth withsth Collocation 增加荣誉 addtoone scredit 为某人争光 tobeone scredit 称赞 赞扬 givecreditto 因 而得到好评 getcreditfor 活动 互评作文 文章结构的完整性 开头 主体和结论 文章内容是否切题表达是否清楚句子通顺 连贯常见的语言错误1 不一致 主谓不一致 数的不一致 时态不一致 代词不一致 Whenonehavemoney hecandowhathewant Thefreshwater itisthemostimportantthingsoftheearth 2 修饰语错位IbelieveIcandoitwell andIwillbetterknowtheworldoutsidethecampus 3 句子不完整Therearemanywaystoknowthesociety Forexample byTV radio newspaperandsoon 4 词性误用Nonecannegativetheimportanceofmoney 5 指代不清Marywasfriendlytomysisterbecauseshewantedhertoherbridesmaid Andwealsoknowthesocietybyservingityourself 6 不间断句子 流水句Therearemanywayswegettoknowtheoutsideworld 7 措词毛病Theincreasinguseofchemicalobstaclesinagriculturealsomakespollution 8 累赘Inspiteofthefactthatheislazy Ilikehim Forthepeoplewhoarediligentandkind moneyisjustthethingtobeusedtobuythethingtheyneed 9 悬垂修饰语Attheageoften mygrandfatherdied Todowellincollege goodgradesareessential 10 不连贯Thefreshwater itisthemostimportantthingsoftheearth 11 时态 语态 标点符号 大小写 ABriefIntroduction Unityisamatteroflogicaldirection Itmeansoneness onesubject onecontrollingattitude onetone Thekeytounityistokeepfocusedontheargumentativecontrollingattitudetowardyoursingle limitedsubject Writing HowtoAchieveUnityinAnEssay Unityrestsontheprincipleofinclusionandexclusion inclusionofrelevantmaterialsandexclusionofirrelevantmaterials Hereareafewtipsforyoutofollowtoachieveunityinessaywriting 1 Createonespecific limitedideaforyouressayandstatethatideainathesisstatement 2 Createatopicsentenceforeachparagraphthatsupportsandharmonizeswiththeessaythesis 3 Placeyourtopicsentenceeffectivelywithinyourparagraphs Letthepurposeofyourparagraphsandthenatureofyourevidenceguideyou 4 Letyourparagraphs evidence theselecteddetails theexamples illustrate clarify explain supportoraddresstheideaexpressedinyourtopicsentence 5 Makesureyouexplaintherelationshipbetweenyourevidenceandyourideasothatitiscleartoreaders 6 Thinkaboutunityamongparagraphs Besureyourparagraphsfocusonthecentralideaandarerelatedsothattheyfittogetherandclarifyyouressay sidea AR WritingPractice 3 Homework WriteacompositionentitledFightAgainstGlobalWarminginnolessthan120words Youmayfocusonsuchaspectsasreducingpeople sdependenceonfossilfuelsandcuttingenergyconsumptioninthedailylifewhenexplainingyourthesisstatement Trytofollowthesixtipstomakeyouressayunifiedandimpressive Peoplecanhelpfightglobalwarmingbyreducingtheirdependenceuponfossilfuels Forstarters theycandriveonlywhennecessaryandplantripssoastoaccomplishseveralgoalsatonetime forexample pickingupdrycleaningandthenshoppingforgroceriesonthewayhomefromanappointment Anotherwayistocarpooltowork shareexpenseswithcoworkersand intheprocess reducecarbonemissions Inaddition peoplecanalsopurchasesmallervehiclesinsteadofgas guzzlingSUVsandfour wheel drivepickups Ontheotherhand peoplecanalsocutenergyconsumptioninthehome forinstance byswitchingofflightswhentheyleaveroomsandsettingair conditionersabithigherinsummerandlowerinwinter Granted however noneofthesestepswillimmediatelystopglobalwarmingorsolvetheenergycrisis buttheywillmakeadifferenceintime Exercise Vocabulary1 1 accordingly2 loose3 concentration4 stimulating5 fabric6 ifanything7 reality8 intuition9 trifle10 attheturnofthecentury11 mess12 undermine2 1 approveof2 slowdown3 takenin4 suckedinto5 setapart6 dozedoff7 callforth8 stretchinto9 keepupwith10 believein 3 1 providedinspirationformanyartistsandmusiciansoverthedecades 2 iscreditedtohispowersofimagination3 onthefoundationsofanagriculturalrevolution4 nottomakeanycomplaintsinthepresenceofthenurse 5 theoutbreakoftheSecondWorldWar II 1 WithChristmasonlyaweekaway2 Withhisphysicalconditionimprovingdaybyday3 WithourGDPgrowingsteadily4 Withalltheshopsclosed5 withhereyesclosed6 Withthefogliftingduringthenigh