英语周报高中英语 Unit2 Growing pains Word Power课件 牛津译林版必修1.ppt

unit2growingpains americanenglishvsbritishenglish colloquialisms wordpower 1 doyouthinktherearesomedifferencesbetweenamericanenglishandbritishenglish 2 iftherearesome inwhichaspectdotheyexist brainstorming 3 haveyoufoundanydifferencebetweenamericanenglishandbritishenglishintheplay 4 couldyoulistthedifferencesyouknow readthefollowingstoryandanswer joe anamerican nancy anenglishman oncejoecametobritainforthefirsttimebyair whenhearrivedatnancy shome heasked couldiuseyourbathroom nancysaidokandgavehimacleantowelandtoldhimthatthebathroomwasupstairs afterawhile however joedidn tfindthebathroom 1 whatisitthatjoecan tfindinthebathroom 2 whycan thefindit itisatoiletthatjoecouldn tfind joeisanamerican hesaysbathroomandmeansaplacewherethereisatoilet butinnancy seye it saplacewherepeoplecanonlyhaveabath becauseofthis theymisunderstoodeachother it susefulforustoknowsomedifferencesbetweenbritishenglishandamericanenglish lookatthefollowingtables dance d ns not nat either i color travel program favor center have vacation stairway mail gas baggage americanorbritishenglish ae be 1 haveyougotanypets yes i vegotthreerabbitsandatortoise 2 ihaveanapartmentinthecitycentre 3 doyouhaveawalkman haveyou got awalkman ae be be ae 4 idon thaveanyink ihaven t got anyink 5 sheworksnightsasajanitor sheworksatnightasajanitor 6 let sstayhome let sstayathome 7 hehasgottenanewjob hehasgotanewjob ae ae ae ae be be be be canyounameanyotherdifferences howmuchdoyouknow thanksgivingisobservedonlyin 2 peopleusuallywalkonthe sideintheusawhileintheukpeopleusuallywalkonthe side 3 behaveinamorecasualwaywhilein peopleareabitmoreformalortraditional america right left americans britain 4 americansselect asthetopleaderofthecountry whileintheuk the or isalwaystherepresentativeofthecountry 5 footballhasitsoriginin butinamerica whereitiscalled itisnotsopopularasamericanfootball or president king queen britain soccer rugby readthedialogueandfindoutwhetheritisinamericanenglishorbritishenglish samwentbacktolondontogoonwithhisstudyincmhs hemetdavidontheschoolcampus sam hi david howareyou david fine haveyoujustgonebackfromnewyork sam yeah iwentbackherelastmonday david howisyoursummerholiday sam be ae be sam excellent duringmysummervacationijoinedasoccerballclubandicanplayitbetternow david good ialsopracticedplayingfootballthissummertoo ae be sam ok pleasecallmeat33543165ifthestudents unionorganizeasoccerballmatch david goodidea youmaycallmeon25682275 sam seeyou david goodbye ae be be ae changetheunderlinedwordsandphrasesfromamericanenglishtobritishenglish answers 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 isthat fitted programme colour toilet on she sjustgonehome centre colloquialisms youaretellingmei mlazy ha lookwhatamessyourroomis thatislikethepotcallingthekettleblack thisisacolloquialism doyouknowwhatdoesitmean acolloquialismisaninformalexpressionusedinspokenenglish colloquialismsareneverusedinformalenglishorinwriting butareoftenusedinconversations whatisacolloquialism don tworry it sapieceofcake somethingeasytodo don tbeawetblanket havesomefun boring afraidtohavefun goon tellme i mallears listeningcarefully areyouserious don tpullmyleg jokewithsomeone 1 apieceofcake小菜一碟容易的事e g nosweat thisprojectwillbeapieceofcake 没问题 这项计划不费吹灰之力 weneednothaveworriedaboutthemathexam itwasapieceofcake 我们本不必担心数学考试 实际上很容易 2 awetblanket令人扫兴的人这一表达的来源是 当发生火灾的时候 为了扑火 把湿毛毯盖到火上 后用来指在社交场合泼冷水 令人扫兴的人 如 i msorrytobesuchawetblanket buti mafraidihavetogohomenow 我让大家扫兴 实在太对不起了 不过 我现在必须回家啦 ican tdecidewhetherishouldinvitemygirlfriend sbrothertomtotheparty afterallheisherbrother buthe ssuchawetblanket i mafraidhe llspoilthepartyforallmyotherguests throwawetblanketon这个说法相当于中文里的一句俗语 给人当头泼凉水 人们逐渐引伸了这个说法用awetblanket来比喻把周围兴高采烈的人们都弄得热情冷却的一个人 然而wetblanket并不只是用来说人 也可以指事情 如 myfriendsandiweregoingtothebeachthisweekendforsomesunandswimming buttheweatherforecastthrewawetblanketonourplans itsaysit llberainyandcold 我和朋友们原来打算这个周末去海滨晒太阳 游泳 但是天气预报却给我们当头泼了一瓢凉水 据说天要下雨而且很凉 3 allears形容很专心地倾听 全神贯注whensomeoneisallears heorsheislisteningwithcompleteattention e g wheneveryoutelljohnnysomegossip he sallears 每当你说闲话给约翰尼听时 他总是全神贯注 wekidsprobablymakealotofnoisewhenweareplaying butweareallearswhenirmasitsdownandbeginstoreadtous 我们这些孩子去玩耍时也许是吵吵嚷嚷的 可一当爱玛坐下来开始给我们讲故事时 我们就聚精会神地专心倾听 icouldn tsleepawinklastnight andysaid iwasallearslisteningtothesoundsoutsidemytentincountrypark 昨晚我一点儿也没睡着 安迪说 我专心听着帐篷外郊野公园的动静 4 topullone sleg逗别人 开别人玩笑e g myroommatesaidthisgirlhadtoldhimshewouldn tmindgoingoutwithme butwheniinvitedhertoamovie ilearnedhewasjustpullingmyleg 我的室友说 那个女孩愿意和我一起出去玩 可是 当我请她去看电影的时候 我才发现我那同学是逗我 开我的玩笑 hey stoppullingmyleg willyou idon tbelievethatgirlreallysaidshelikesmeandwouldlikemetotakeherout 喂 你别逗我行不行 我才不信那个女孩真的说了她喜欢我 还要我邀她出去玩 readthesentencesandexpresswhatthecolloquialismsunder linedmean 1 thoughyouarebusy couldyoujustlendmeanearforamoment lendmeanear tolistenandpayattentionto倾听 注意 仔细地听 2 ifhustonrocketscanwinthisbasketballgamebytwentypoints iwilleatmyhat eatmyhat youare100percentcertainthatsomethingwillhappen 拓展 eat one s words toretractsomethingthatonehassaid 食言 对自己说的话又反悔 3 ihaveneverexpectedlilytoactascoolasacucumberinthetrafficaccident ascoolasacucumber verycalmandcontrolledindifficultsituations 像黄瓜一样凉爽就是当一个人碰到困难和麻烦时很冷静 很放松 4 allthefamilymemberscometopersuadejimtochangehisidea butheisasstubbornasamule asstubbornasamule refusingtochangeone sopinion倔得像头骡子 5 asagreenhand robertnearlydroveintothegroceryonroadside greenhand onewhoisnewinacertainfield生手 没有经验的人 6 becausetodfailedinhismathsexam hewasasquietasamousewhenhisfatherscoldedhim asquietasamouse makingverylittlenoise非常安静 不声不响 guesswhattheexpressionsmean 1 mrsblack sgardenisthebestinourtown shehasrealgreenfingers 2 hemakeseverydecisioninourcompany heisthetopdog begoodatgardening 园艺能手 animportantpersoninanorganization 3 whydidyougiveherthecoldshoulder youaregoodfriends aren tyou 4 iwishihadbroughtmyumbrella it srainingcatsanddogs 5 footballisjustnotmycupoftea ilikeplayingvolleyball benotfriendlytoher rainingheavily 下倾盆大雨 notreallytomytaste fillintheblankswiththecolloquialismswehavelearned 1 kate don tbe attheparty let sdancetogether 2 jim wheniexplainthelangu