广东省汕头一中高考英语 Unit5 Meeting your ancestors reading2课件 新人教版选修8.ppt

b8 u5重点句型 worriedaboutthepreparationsforherfeast lalaquicklyturnedforhomewithhercollection itwasthecustomoffamilygroupstoseparateandthengatheragainatdifferentsitesforreunionsastheyfollowedtheanimalherdsacrossthegrasslands ifonlyitcouldbejustlikelastyear havingheardwolveshowlingintheforest lalaacceleratedherwalkupthepathtothecavesfearingthattheremightbewildbeastslyinginwaitforher shehadalmostreachedherdestinationwhenadelicioussmellarrestedherprogressandshestopped 前半部分是 分词短语作原因状语 lalawasworriedaboutthepreparationsforherfeast soshequicklyturnedforhomewithhercollection 过去 1 拉拉担心她这次盛会的准备工作 所以感觉把坚果 甜瓜和其他水果收集起来快速回家了 worriedaboutthepreparationsforherfeast lalaquicklyturnedforhomewithhercollection 1 lostinabook hedidn tnoticemeenter 他当时正聚精会神地看一本书 所以没有注意到我进来 2 filledwithgreatanger ihithimintheface 因为我当时气坏了 就打了他一耳光 3 frightenedbythetiger because asshewasfrightened thegirldidn tdaretosleepalone 4 satisfiedwithwhathedid becausetheteacherwassatisfiedwith theteacherpraisedhiminclass 由于老师对他所做的事情很满意 于是在班上表扬了他 5 deeplymovedbythemovie becausetheywere thechildrenbegantocry 由于被电影深深地感动 孩子们哭了起来 2 由于在草原上放牧 家族成员先分散开 然后在不同的地方相聚 这是他们的一个习俗 itwasthecustomoffamilygroupstoseparateandthengatheragainatdifferentsitesforreunionsastheyfollowedtheanimalherdsacrossthegrasslands infranceitisthecustomtoshakehandswithpeopleintheofficeeverymorning insomesocietyitisthecustomforparentstoarrangethemarriagesoftheirchildren itisthecustominchinatoeatdumplingsduringthespringfestival 3 要是像去年那样就好了 ifonlyitcouldbejustlikelastyear ifonly引导虚拟语气的句子 意思是 要是 就好了 要是我听从了他的建议该多好啊 ifonlyihadlistenedtohisadvice 要是我能飞就好了 ifonlyicouldfly 要是我们能有足够的钱去国外度假该多好啊 ifonlyicouldhaveenoughmoneytogoabroadforholiday 只要我们努力我们就能成功 onlyifweworkhardcanwesucceed 4 听到狼在森林里嚎叫 拉拉加快了小路上朝山洞走的步伐 她担心可能有野兽在藏着等她 havingheardwolveshowlingintheforest lalaacceleratedherwalkupthepathtothecavesfearingthattheremightbewildbeastslyinginwaitforher 1 在这个句子中 有两个分词短语作状语 一个是另一个是fearingthat 2 lieinwait forsb 埋伏着等待havinglivedwiththegirlfor5years weallknowherverywell havingeatentoomuch hecouldn tgotosleep havingeatenhisdinner theboyrushedout havingheard 3她猛得坐下 结果却被她那大笑大叫的妹妹搂抱起来 abruptlyshesatdown onlytobescoopedupbyherlaughing shoutingsister onlyto引导的非谓语动词短语作状语 表示意料之外的结果 李夫人赶紧跑回家结果发现她家的厨房着火了 mrs lihurriedhome 他整整花了四年的时间来开发这种新机器 结果却发现很难把它们卖出去 hespentfouryearsdevelopingthisnewtypeofmachine onlytofindherkitchenonfire onlytofindthatit shardtosoldthemout 4 快到达目的地的时候 一阵香气扑鼻 她停下来 不往前走了 shehadalmostreachedherdestinationwhenadelicioussmellarrestedherprogressandshestopped 1 beabouttodosthwhen beonthepointofdoingsthwhen 2 begoingtodosthwhen 3 hadjustdonesthwhen thefeast 18 000bc reading canyouguesswhatwouldbeeatenonthefeastin18 000bc thefeast 18 000bc whatkindoffooddidlala sfamilyprepareforthefeast key nuts fruit fish thedeerandpigmeat scanning answerthefollowingquestionsafterreadingthetext 1 whichjobsdiddahudo 2 whichjobsdidlalado 3 whoworkscooperativelyandwhodoestasksalone 4 whodoesthemostdangeroustasks 5 wheredoesthedangercomefrom sampleanswerstoabovequestions 1 catchfish repairstonetools makescrapersandaxe heads 2 collectfruitandnuts preparefood 3 bothmenandwomenworkcooperatively forexample lala smotherandauntswerepreparingthemeatofdeerandpigoverthefire mendotasksalone 4 mendothemostdangeroustasks 5 thedangercomesfromthewildanimals decidewhethertheyweremen stasksorwomen stasksatthattime 1makingandrepairingtools2collectingnuts fruitandwater3protectingthegroupfromharm4cuttingdowntrees m w m m 5cuttingupmeatandfishforcooking6preparingskinstomakeclothes7huntinganimals8lookingafterchildren w w w m men stasks moredangerous requiremorestrength women stasks morecareful nothaving andplannedbetter lalafeltveryworriedaboutthepreparationsforherfeast sosheturnedforhomequicklywithher ofnuts melonsandotherfruit 根据课文内容填空 lookedahead collection whenshewasnearhome adelicioussmell herprogressandshebecamedizzywithhunger shesawhermotherandaunts thedeerandpigmeatoverthefire justthendahu her aswellasthebest camebackwithseveral arrested preparing husband toolmaker fish laterhebeganhistask he hisscrapersuntiltheyweresharpenoughto themeatandtoscrapethefish soon thefirstoftheguestsbegantoarrive lalahopeditwasgoingtobejustaswonderfulaslastyear cutup sharpened v toexpressapprovalof someoneorsomething especiallybysuchclapping 赞赏 鼓掌向 某人或某物 表示赞赏 尤指鼓掌欢呼everyoneapplaudedwhentheplayended 演出结束时 大家都热烈鼓掌 iapplaudyourdecision 我赞成你的决定 2 applaud 根据汉族意思完成句子今天我们不能不为他这个决定而欢呼 todaywecanonly 2 他的讲话赢得了听众的掌声 hisspeech wontheapplauseofthe applaudhisdecision audience hefeltsoproudastheaudiencewereshoutingloudly hisperformance a toapplaudb applaudingc cheeringd tocheer 解析 a考查动词词义辨析及非谓语动词的用法 applaud意为 赞许 从前文的feltsoproud可以看出他的表演得到了观众的认可 toapplaud 是shoutingloudly的目的 cheer 向 欢呼 喝彩 与shout意义重复 3 acceleratea toincreasethespeedof加速 促进加快 的速度这部新车加速效能良好 thenewcarhasgoodacceleration b tocausetohappenearlier 正式 催促他决定加快他的课程进度 hedecidedtoacceleratehiscourses tocaptureandholdbriefly theattention forexample engage引起注意吸引并短时间吸引住 如注意力 吸引花的艳丽色彩引起苏珊的注意 thebrightcolorsoftheflowersarrestedsusan sattention 4 arrest 根据汉语意思完成句子 1 一幅异乎寻常的画吸引了他的注意 anunusualpainting 2 警察破门而入 逮捕了杀人犯 thepolicebrokeintotheroomand 3 罪犯已被捕 thecriminalis arrestedhisattention arrestedthemurderer underarrest thecriminals andwouldbesoonsentencedtodeath a arearrestedb werearrestedc beingarrestedd hasbeenarrested 解析 b考查动词的时态 由后半句的过去将来时推知罪犯已经被逮捕了 所以用一般过去时的被动语态 havingawhirlingsensationandatendencytofall眩晕的 眼花的感到眩晕并要摔倒的adizzyheight令人晕眩的高度theoldwomanwasdizziedbythestrongwind 那位老太太被风吹得头昏眼花 thedisasterdizziedhisbrain 那场灾难弄得他头脑昏乱 5 dizzy 6 abruptlyshesatdown onlytobescoopedupbyherlaughing shoutingsister luna 考点 onlytodo是不定式作结果状语 表示意料之外的结果 考例 hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout 陕西2006 a tobetoldb totellc toldd telling 点拨 tell与句子的主语he之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系 1 thepolicehavea twosuspectsinconnectionwiththebankrobbery 2 the 放射性的 wasteshouldbeburieddeepunderthegroundinsealedboxes i 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示 写出各单词的正确形式 arrested radioactive 练习坊 3 thedriversteppedonthegasanda thecar 4 americansinmyneighborhoodusedtomaketheirown 酸乳酪 5 thenewmethodcaughtonandmanypeasantsbecamevery 熟练的 atit accelerated yogurt skilful 6 itwassohotintheroomthatshefelt 目眩的 7 theaudiencea thesingerforthreeminutesforhisexcellentperformance dizzy applauded 1 generallyspeaking preparations thebeijingolympicsaresmoothlymarchingforwardinaccordancewithplans 2 twentyyearsagopeoplelooked andthoughttheproblemwouldbesolvedbynow butthatclearlyhasn thappened ii 用适当的介 副词填空 for ahead 3 huntingspidersrunafterinsectsorlie waitforthem 4 shescooped ahandfulofsnowandpressedithardtomakeaball 5 hebangedhishead thewall in up against 6 ismiled myselfan