黑龙江省鸡西市高中英语 Unit2 The United Kingdom Reading课件1 新人教版必修5.ppt

unit2 theunitedkingdom clarifyaccomplishconflictunwillingunioncurrencyinstitutionconvenience wordspreview vt 澄清 阐明vt 完成 达到 实现n 矛盾 冲突adj 不愿意 的 n 联合 结合 协会n 货币 通货n 制度 机构n 便利 方便 roughlynationwideattractarchitecturecollectionadministrationportcountrysideenjoyable adv 粗略地 粗糙地adj 全国性的vt 吸引 引起注意n 建筑学 建筑艺术n 收藏品 珍藏 收集n 管理 行政部门n 港口n 乡下 农村adj 令人愉快的 wordspreview divideintobreakawaytoone scredit expressionspreview 把 分成挣脱 束缚 脱离为 带来荣誉 值得表扬 在 的名下 1 canyounamethecapitalcitiesoftheuk 2 englandcanbedividedintothreemainareas doyouknowwhattheyare 3 whatdoyouknowaboutanycitiesortownsintheuk pre reading puzzlesingeography reading readthepassageandcompletethesentencesusingthewordsinthebox englandwalesscotlandnorthernirelandrepublicofsouthernireland 1thecountriesthatmakeupgreatbritainare england walesand scotland 2ifwespeakofenglandwemean 3theunitedkingdomincludes 4thepartofirelandthatseparatedfromenglandiscalled england wales scotlandandnorthernireland englandandwales southernireland republicof 5londonisthecapitalcityof greatbritain theuk england organization england wales northernireland scotland wales england england scotland southern northern england theuk largest south midlands north historical museums collections buildings anglo saxons vikings 1theunionjackflagunitestheflagsofthreecountriesintheunitedkingdom whichcountryisleftout why thecountryleftoutiswales itisusuallyassumedtobepartofengland readthepassageandanswerthequestions ireland unionjack scotland england 2whatthreecountriesdoesbritishairwaysrepresent 3whichgroupofinvaderdidnotinfluencelondon england scotlandandwales thevikingsdidnotinfluencelondon thepassagefallsintothreeparts writedownthemainideaofeachpart part1 para1 para3whatenglandincludes aboutgreatbritain theuk england wales part1howukwasformed inthe13thcenturyad england walesisusuallyassumed 被认为是 tobepartofengland scotland in1603 intheearly1900s theenglishgovernmenttriedtogetirelandconnected northernireland onlynorthernirelandjoinedwithbritaintobecometheunitedkingdom part2 para4thegeographicdivisionofenglandintozones theirsimilaritiesanddifferences part3 para5 para6theculturalandpoliticalimportanceoflondon theromans anglo saxons vikings normans townsandroads languageandgovernment vocabularyandplace namesofthenorth castlesandwordsforfood howdoyouthinktheunitedkingdombegantobeformed geographicallyandnaturally waleslinkedtoengland toscotlandformedgreatbritain southernirelandbrokeawayandnorthernirelandjoinedwithgreatbritaintobecometheunitedkingdom england thefirstcountrypeoplethinkofwhenspeakingoftheukandthelargestofthefourcountries itisroughlydividedintothreezones thesouthofengland themidlandsandthenorth wales thefirstcountrythatwaslinkedtoenglandinthe13thcenturyanditisincludedwhenpeoplerefertoengland greatbritain thenamegivenandusedwhenengland walesandscotlandwerejoinedtogether whichtookplacein1603 whenkingjamesofscotlandbecamekingofenglandandwales northernireland thenorthernpartofirelandthatwasjoinedtogreatbritaintobecometheunitedkingdom whichwasshowntotheworldintheflagcalledunionjack london thecapitaloftheukandenglandaswell itcontainsthegreatesthistoricaltreasureofall withitsmuseums artcollections theatres parksandbuildings ithastheoldestport buildingandcastleandithasbeeninfluencedbysomeinvadersoflondon ireland thesouthernpartofthatcountry irelandorsouthernireland whichbrokeawaytoformitsowngovernmentandacountryindependentofnorthernireland whichispartoftheuk makeashortsummaryofthepassage thepassagemainlyclarifieshowtheukdevelopedasanadministrativeunionandshowshowenglandisdividedintodifferentzonesaccordingtoitsgeographicalposition italsoexplainshowlondonwasinfluencedbysomeinvadersandturnedouttobetheculturalcapitalofenglandaswellastheuk discussthesequestionsinpairsandthencompareyourideaswithanotherpair 1canyouworkoutwhylondonisthecapitalofengland greatbritainandtheuk 2whatgeographicalfactorsmakeitdifficulttoinvadeenglandsuccessfully 1 consistvi 存在于 组成 构成 委员会由七名成员组成 thecommitteeconsistofsevenmembers waterconsistsofhydrogenandoxygen 水由氢和氧构成 1 consistof由 组成 由 构成 包括 languagepoints 注意 不能用于被动语态和进行时态 bemadeupofthisclubconsistsofmorethan200members coalconsistsmostlyofcarbon 2 consistin基于 在于 存在 之中thebeautyofthecityconsistsinitsmagnificentbuildings divide意为 把一个整体分成若干个部分 常与into among between搭配divideinto把 分成divideafromb使分离 使分开divide by 用 除 2 dividedinto 划分 把整体分成若干部分分隔 把原来连在一起或靠近的分隔开来 divide separate 辨析 divide separate theworldisdividedintofivecontinents let sdividethecakeintothree heseparatedthebigeggsfromthesmallones thegrindingmachine 碾谷机 separatesthegrainfromthehusk 糠 3 clarifyvt 澄清 讲清楚 阐明vi 澄清 清楚 明了 易懂事couldyouclarifythequestion 你能解释这个问题吗 hismindsuddenlyclarified 他的头脑突然清醒了 拓展 clarificationn 4 breakaway挣脱 逃脱 脱离 3 wemustbreakawayfromconventions 我们应破除陈规 1 itwasnouse hecouldnotbreakaway sohegaveup 这是枉费力气 他挣脱不了 所以只好作罢 2 theprisonerbrokeawayfromhisguards 囚犯从看守者手中逃脱了 习惯搭配 breakdown抛锚 出故障 身体跨了breakinto闯入 突然发出breakout 战争 瘟疫 火灾 爆发breakoff中断breaktherules违反规则breaktherecords打破记录 heisacredittothefamily 他是家族中的光荣 shewasgiventhecreditforwhatihaddone 事情是我做的 她却受到称赞 5 creditn 信任 学分 赞扬 信贷 thebankrefusedfurthercreditstothecompany 银行拒绝再贷款给这家公司 toone scredit为 带来荣誉 值得赞扬 在 名下 ikeepmyreferencebooksnearmydeskforconvenience 为了图方便 我把参考书放在书桌前 习惯搭配 atone sconvenience在方便的时候for thesakeof convenience为了方便起见makeaconvenienceofsb 乘机 利用某人 6 conveniencen 方便 便利 拓展 convenientadj 适合需要的 方便的aconvenientplace timeitisaninconvenienttime