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unit 4 stories and poems1. one day the children were playing in the garden when a giant appeared. 一天,孩子们正在花园里玩耍,这时一个巨人出现了。2. it was wearing a big yellow hat.它戴着一顶黄色的大帽子。3. he thought it must be the kings musicians passing by. 他想一定是国王的乐师们正在经过。4. i think a good story must have great characters and an interesting plot. 我认为一个好故事必须有重要的人物和一个有趣的情节。一、过去进行时1. 定义过去进行时表示在_某一时刻或某一时间段内_发生或进行的动作。2. 结构主语_/_其他3. 时间状语常用的时间状语有at five yesterday, the whole morning, when/while 引导的时间状语从句。二、must 的用法1. must 是_动词,后面要接实义动词或be动词的原形。2. must 意为“必须”,mustnt 意为“不准;禁止”。3. must 还可以用来表示推测,意为“_”,用于肯定句, 表示较大可能的推测。否定的推测要用cant, 意为“_”。4. 注意:(1)must构成的一般疑问句的回答:肯定回答用must,否定回答用neednt或dont have to。must i leave now?yes, you must./no, you needt./no, you dont have to.(2)must 强调主观上认为“必须”做的事; have to 强调客观上“不得不”做的事。.单项选择()1.why did the car hit the boy?because the driver _ on the phone at that time.atalkbis talkingcwas talking dhave talked()2.our classmates went to a concert yesterday afternoon.what a pity! i _my homework.ahad done bwas doingcam doing dwould do()3. did you hear someone knock at the door just now?sorry. i _ to my friend on the phone. awas talking btalked cam talking dtalk()4. 2017白银we _ tv from seven to nine last night.awere watching bwill watch cwatched dwatch()5.2017兰州when you_ me last night, i _ the piano.awere calling; was playing bwere calling; playedccalled; played dcalled; was playing()6. 2017随州did you watch the football match on tv last night?i wanted to, but my father_ his favourite tv program.awatched bwatchescwas watching dhad watched()7. 2017日照if you want to be on the school football team, you_ train harder. acan bwillcmay dmust ()8. 2017丹东hurry up, mum! the bus is coming.wait a minute, dear. you_ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.amust bneedcmustnt dneednt()9. 2017毕节must i finish the homework this morning?_. ano, you mustnt bno, you cantcno, you may not dno, you neednt()10.2017云南i saw susan in thelibrary just now.no, it_ be her. she went to shanghai this morning. amust bcantcmay dneednt. 按要求完成下列各题1. they were talking happily in the room when i saw them just now.(改为一般疑问句)_ they _happily in the room when you saw them just now?2. was he watching tv at eight yesterday evening?(作否定回答)_, _ _3. i was writing a story the whole morning. (改为否定句) i _ _ a story the whole morning.4. she said, “i am trying to reach him all the afternoon.” (改为间接引语)she said that _ _ _ to reach him all the afternoon.5. they were resting in_the_living_room from ten to eleven this morning.(对画线部分提问)_ _they _ from ten to eleven this morning?3教师详解详析【语法探究】一、1. 过去; 正在2. was; were;
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