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unit 3 the million pound bank note .完形填空from childhood, moira loved to write. throughout school she _1_ writing, but pursuing (追求) it _2_ was never a possibility. her father was a doctor, her mother a nurse. “medicine was a fairly _3_ option,” moira says. “and writing was a career where it wasnt a _4_ that youd have high income.”she became a doctor but still wanted to do some writing. however, being a doctor was so _5_ that she didnt take up writing until her thirties. she _6_ a novela fictionalized version of her travels in china after university. she got excellent _7_. moira sent it off to as many agents as she could find, and found one who wanted to _8_ her. suddenly, it seemed she was on her _9_ as an author. “i had one lengthy phone call with the agent where we _10_ all possible areas she thought needed _11_. i worked on those and sent it back to her but didnt hear anything.” it was not long _12_ moira found another agent who was _13_ if she was willing to rewrite it from the first person to the third person. she did the hard work and sent it off again. “i got back a really brief letter:thank you, im no longer interested. it was really _14_.”a decade went by, and moira found herself itching to write again, this time _15_ for her own enjoyment. she _16_ herself the challenge of creating a thriller and chose western australia as her setting.as she was writing just for herself, something surprising began to happen. “the characters _17_ a life of their own; they started doing things i hadnt thought about. it just _18_ out.” one day, an agent called from australia. three weeks later, moira had a publication deal. her novel, cicada, was published in march. “_19_ it hadnt been published i still would have gained so much from the _20_,” says moira.篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文,主要叙述了moira的写作经历。moira在最初写作时并不顺利,图书不被认可,屡屡碰壁。但当她转变心态,纯粹是为了自己的喜爱而写作时,她却收获了意外之喜图书得以出版。1a.learnt bavoided cconsidered denjoyed答案:d根据上文中的“from childhood, moira loved to write.”可知,moira喜爱写作。2a.actively bprofessionallycenergetically dpermanently答案:b根据转折连词but及下文语境可知,尽管moira喜爱写作,但是专职写作根本不可能。professionally “专业地”,符合语境。第4空前的a career也是提示。3a.influential bexplicit cterrible dsafe答案:d根据语境可知,moira的父母从事医学方面的工作,因此医学对于moira而言是没有风险的选择。safe “安全的,没有风险的”,符合语境。4a.dream bpurpose cchoice dcertainty答案:d根据语境及常识可知,写作不一定是一份高收入职业。certainty “必然的事”,符合语境。5a.promising bdiscouragingcdemanding dinteresting答案:c根据下文“that she didnt take up writing until her thirties”可知,此处指当医生是一份要求很高的工作以至moira直到30多岁才开始写作。demanding “要求高的”,符合语境。6a.produced bintroduced cbought dreceived答案:a根据本句中的“a fictionalized version of her travels in china after university”可知,moira创作了一部小说。produce “创作”,符合语境。7a.rewards breaders creviews dpraises答案:c根据下文可知,她得到了极好的评论。review “评论”,符合语境。8a.employ brepresent ctrust dguide答案:c根据上文中的“moira sent it off to as many agents as she could find”可知,moira把这本小说寄给了她能找到的尽可能多的代理商,(最终)找到了想要信任她的一家代理。trust “信任”,符合语境。9a.own bfeet cway dbusiness答案:c根据上文moira为自己的书找到代理商可知,此处指moira走在了成为作家的路上,即指她就要成为作家了。way “道路”,符合语境。10a.took off bwent throughcpulled down dcame over答案:b根据语境可知,moira跟代理商进行了一次时间较长的通话,在电话里她们仔细检查了代理商认为可能需要修改的所有地方。go through “仔细检查”,符合语境。11a.deleting badapting cpolishing dcovering答案:c根据常识可知,写作通常需要修改和润色。polish “修改,润色”,符合语境。12a.before bafter csince dwhen答案:a根据语境可知,此处指不久之后moira找到了另一家代理商。固定句型it is not long before . “不久之后”,符合语境。13a.fascinated binterested canxious damused答案:b根据第14空前的“im no longer interested”可知,此处指moira找到了另一家感兴趣的代理商。interested “感兴趣的”,符合语境。14a.common babsurd cterrifying ddisappointing答案:d根据上文可知,代理商不再对moira的作品感兴趣,这令moira很失望。disappointing “令人失望的”,符合语境。15a.purely bwonderfully cinstantly dsadly 答案:a根据语境可知,十年过去了,moira发现自己仍然渴望写作,这次纯粹是为了她自己享受(写作这一过程)。purely “仅仅,完全地,纯粹地”,符合语境。16a.set bfound cmade dpermitted答案:a根据下文中的“creating a thriller and chose western australia as her setting”及语境可知,moira给自己设置了创造一个惊险小说的挑战。set “设置”,符合语境。17a.put up btook on cwent over dgot down答案:b根据下文“they started doing things i hadnt thought about”可知,(小说中的)人物呈现出他们自己的生活。take on “具有,呈现”,符合语境。18a.flew bbrought cbroke dcarried答案:a根据上下文可知,这次moira为自己创作,意想不到的事情发生了。这次她的写作有了收获,并出版了小说蝉。由此可推知,此处指moira在这次写作中冲出了原来的困境,获得了成功。fly out “冲出”,符合语境。19a.ever since bas if cif only deven if答案:d根据上文可知,这次写作moira是为了自己;由此可推知,即使书没有出版,她仍然收获颇多。even if “即使”,符合语境。20a.adventure bpractice cprocess dresult答案:c根据上文可知,moira从写作的过程中收获颇多。process “过程”,符合语境。.阅读理解a2017全国卷in the coming months, we are bringing together artists from all over the globe, to enjoy speaking shakespeares plays in their own language, in our globe, within the architecture shakespeare wrote for. please come and join us.national theatre of chinabeijing|chinesethis great occasion (盛会) will be the national theatre of chinas first visit to the uk. the companys productions show the new face of 21st century chinese theatre. this production of shakespeares richard will be directed by the nationals associate director, wang xiaoying.date & time:saturday 28 april, 2:30 pm & sunday 29 april, 1:30 pm & 6:30 pmmarjanishvili theatretbilisi|georgianone of the most famous theatres in georgia, the marjanishvili, founded in 1928, appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. this new production of as you like it is helmed (指导) by the companys artistic director levan tsuladze.date & time:friday 18 may, 2:30 pm & saturday 19 may, 7:30 pmdeafinitely theatrelondon|british sign language (bsl)by translating the rich and humorous text of loves labours lost into the physical language of bsl, deafinitely theatre creates a new interpretation of shakespeares comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.date & time:tuesday 22 may, 2:30 pm & wednesday 23 may, 7:30 pmhabima national theatretel aviv|hebrewthe habima is the centre of hebrewlanguage theatre world wide. founded in moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in tel aviv in the late 1920s. since 1958, they have been recognised as the national theatre of israel. this production of shakespeares the merchant of venice marks their first visit to the uk.date & time:monday 28 may, 7:30 pm & tuesday 29 may, 7:30 pm篇章导读:本文是四则广告,属于应用文。文章主要介绍了四家剧院有关莎士比亚戏剧的演出信息。1which play will be performed by the national theatre of china?arichard . bloves labours lost.cas you like it. dthe merchant of venice.答案:a细节理解题。根据national theatre of chinabeijing|chinese部分第三句“this production of shakespeares richard will be directed by the nationals associate director, wang xiaoying.”可知,中国国家大剧院将要上演的是richard 。故选a。2what is special about deafinitely theatre?ait has two groups of actors.bit is the leading theatre in london.cit performs plays in bsl.dit is good at producing comedies.答案:c细节理解题。根据deafinitely theatrelondon|british sign language (bsl)部分第一句“by translating the rich and humorous text of loves labours lost into the physical language of bsl . ”可知,deafinitely theatre用bsl(英国手语)来演出戏剧。故选c。3when can you see a play in hebrew?aon saturday 28 april. bon sunday 29 april.con tuesday 22 may. don tuesday 29 may.答案:d细节理解题。根据题干中的in hebrew可以定位至habima national theatre部分,由最后一句“date &time:monday 28 may, 7:30 pm & tuesday 29 may,7:30 pm”可知,在5月29日可以看用希伯来语演出的戏剧。故选d。bthe news of harper lees second novel broke the internet. go set a watchman would be published in july. lee became a recluse (隐士) after the publication of her first book, to kill a mockingbird, in 1960. although the author has been out of the public eye for more than 50 years, the wave that followed the announcement showed her novels beloved place in the american literary works.in 1991, the book of the month club and the library of congress conducted a survey that made readers identify books that had made a difference in their lives. lees book followed only the bible. alongside the works of shakespeare and twain, to kill a mockingbird remains one of the most widely taught books nationwide, reaching an estimated 70% of american public schools. what makes it such a perfect read for young people?english class is a place where young americans come to know themselves. in the folds of dusty books, students can make contact with humanity beyond the superficial (肤浅的) conversations of the school hallways. literature promises relief, a place to figure out ones problems and get to know oneself better.to kill a mockingbird particularly distinguishes itself in this regard. it speaks in a childs voice without treating its readership as children. people have called it an impossible achievement, a childrens book penned in the prose (散文) of a welleducated adultits unlikely that a child like scout could exist in the real world. but thats exactly what makes it such a charming read for young people. it alludes to (转弯抹角地说到) the consciousness of a welleducated adult going through difficult realities, but shows it through the light and playful voice of a curious little girl.篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章以哈珀李的第二部小说的问世为引介绍了她的代表作杀死一只知更鸟。4in which year might go set a watchman come out?a2015. b1960.c1910. d1991.答案:a细节理解题。根据文章第一段第三、四句中的“lee became a recluse (隐士) after the publication of her first book, to kill a mockingbird, in 1960. although the author has been out of the public eye for more than 50 years”可知,哈珀李在1960年出版了第一本书杀死一只知更鸟后便归隐,远离了公众视线五十多年。由此可推测,第二本书设立守望者只可能在2015年出版。故选a项。5which book leaves the deepest impression on american readers?ago set a watchman.bto kill a mockingbird.cthe bible.dshakespeares works.答案:c推理判断题。根据文章第二段第一、二句可知,根据这个调查,读者认为圣经对他们的生活产生的影响最大,给人们的印象最为深刻,杀死一只知更鸟仅次于圣经。故选c项。6what is the best title for the text?athe great writer: harper leebthe great young people novelcvoices from childrenddifferences harper lee made答案:b标题判断题。通读全文可知,本文是围绕杀死一只知更鸟这本书而写的,这是一本受年轻人喜欢的小说。故选b项。.短文改错dear tom,how time flies! it has been almost a year since your last visit.last sunday, i paid visit to one of the scenic spot in my hometown. the moment i reached the gate, i was puzzled by a sign, that reads “import”. “what does it mean?” i asked me. it suddenly dawned on me that it referred “entrance”. i had a good laugh over it. when i came to the exit, i was shocked by another word “export”. it was then that i feel obliged to do something about it.given the fact is that you are expert in english, i sincerely invite you to my hometown during the summer vacation. im firm convinced that you are more than delighted to do your part in promote the standard english. lets make joint efforts to correct the shabby english, and undoubtedly it must be fun or meaningful.i am looking forward to your reply.yours,li hua答案:dear tom,how time flies! it has been almost a year since your last visit.last sunday, i paid visit to one of the scenic

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