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浙江省磐安县2017-2018学年高二英语12月月考试题(无答案)第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。aive always had strong opinions of how love should be expressed. what i remember most about visiting my boyfriends parents is the loud tick of the clock as we silently ate our meal. i was quick to regard his family as cold. however, once, when we were about to drive home, my boyfriends father appeared and began to wash the windshield (挡风玻璃). i could sense that his dad was a caring man.i learned another lesson about love later. my father often telephoned me early in the morning. “buy xerox. its a good share price,” he would say when i answered the phone. my dad offered no pleasant greeting or inquiry (询问) about my life. this angered me and we often quarreled. but one day, i thought about my fathers success and realized his concern for my financial security showed how much he loved me. the next time he called and told me to buy a stock (股票), i thanked him.the way i treat my friends is sometimes different from how they treat me. for example, i always return phone calls without delay and regularly check in with old friends. i had one friend who rarely called, responding to my messages with short emails. “she isnt a good friend!” i thought. my anger grew as the holidays approached. then she came to a gathering i hosted and handed me a beautiful dress i had fallen in love with when we last went windowshopping. i was shocked at her kindness, and felt bad for thinking her uncaring. clearly i needed to change my expectations. far too often, i ignore unique expressions, eagerly expecting people to do things my way. this has left me feeling unloved. over the years, however, i have learned to read others love signs better and get along well with them.21the writer finally realized that her father _.awasnt a pleasant personbwas caring about hercwas successful in financedwas dissatisfied with her22from the passage we can infer that the writer often treats her loved ones _.aindirectly but warmlybdirectly and coldlycwarmly and friendly dcoldly but regularly23the writer writes this passage to show that _.apeople should treat others in a caring waybher good friend dislikes her way to care about otherscshe expects others to care about her in her wayddifferent people have different ways to show their lovebsunstroke is a condition that can quickly go from dangerous to deadly, especially if proper care isnt given immediately.sunstroke, sometimes called heatstroke, is a result of the body temperature rising above the safe limit. this causes the bodys necessary functions to stop working.its usually pretty easy to avoid sunstroke, as long as proper action is taken. in that case, you need to act as quickly as possible to return that persons body to a safe temperature. here are a few tips to help treat sunstroke.call for helpcall to get an ambulance as quickly as possible. this should be the first thing you do, especially if the sunstroke person has fainted (昏倒). also, call for help from anyone nearby if youre in a public place. if theres no one around, call someone nearby if they can get there sooner than an ambulance. ask everyone to bring you as much water as possible, if there isnt much nearby.get the person to a cooler areaif theres a building nearby, aim for that. anywhere with plenty of air conditioners and water is perfect. if a building isnt available, bring the person to a wellshaded area.get the water flowingif the person is still conscious, get him or her to drink water. if theres a bathtub available, fill it with cool water and put the person in it.if your water supply is limited, you have to save it. dampen a towel or shirt and put it on the persons body. focus on the face, neck, and chest.fan the persongetting moving air over the person cools him or her down. use anything, a towel or sheet, a shirt, your hands, or a piece of board. this is where having many people around really helps, as they can combine to fan the entire body.24when does a person get sunstroke?awhen the body doesnt function.bwhen proper care is given immediately.cwhen someone is exposed to the sun too long.dwhen the body temperature goes up beyond what one can bear.25what is mainly discussed in the passage?athe first aid for sunstroke.bthe causes of sunstroke.cthe chief symptoms of sunstroke.dthe essential prevention of sunstroke.26the text probably comes from_.aa guidebook ba book reviewca medical magazine dan official documentcin a computer age, a broadband internet connection is very popular now. whether cable or mobile broadband, todays connections are many times faster than those in the early days. videos play smoothly, complex websites load quickly, and files download much faster than ten years ago. and the files are much bigger too.theres a hidden problem: you have to live near enough to a major city to get broadband internet. if you dont, its slow dialup access for you. and for those living really far away, there may be no internet access at all.technology experts often talk about the “last mile” problem, which refers to the difficulty of bringing internet access to remote locations. in cities and suburbs (郊区), its relatively easy to provide access for everyone. it is much more difficult to deliver access to those living far from cities, especially in developing countries. internet service providers, for their part, have been reluctant to provide access to sparsely (稀疏地) populated areas. the handful of internet users they would reach wouldnt cover the expense.but every year, technological advancements allow of more and more internet users. most broadband connections today run over existing cable tv and telephone lines although these technologies arent available everywhere.some companies have delivered the internet over standard power lines. advancements in cheaper and more efficient fiberoptic cables (光缆) promise to bring extremely fast internet connections to more users. still, the “last mile” problem remains hard to deal with. there will always be somewhere that doesnt have an affordable broadband connection. but someday that might not matter. if the rapid progress in cellphone technology has any indication, it may not be too long before an internet connection simply follows you wherever you go.27which of the following is true according to the passage?ainternet connections have been popular everywhere.binternet service providers are willing to care about rural customers.cthe problem of internet access hasnt been completely dealt with.dcomputers cant become popular in developing countries.28paragraph 4 mainly tells us that technological advancements _.amake tv and telephone available everywherebbring great change to peoples everyday lifecbring faster internet connections to usersdmake it possible for more people to use the internet29what may eventually settle the “last mile” problem?athe broadband connections getting faster.bthe rapid progress in cellphone technology.cmore and more internet connections.dmore and more internet users.30the best title for this passage may be “_”ainternet connection problemsbinternet connections need improvingcprogress in internet connectionsdinternet connections today第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。how to get motivatedyou must think positively no matter how big a challenge is. if you think positively you will feel better and will be able to overcome challenges in life. furthermore, meet an optimistic person and you will notice how motivated he is towards life. _31_ on the other hand, negative thinking will only cause more depression in your life. _32_ dont be jealous of those who are successful around you. instead, take inspiration from their success stories. this will make you motivated to get what you want. moreover, you can also read books that are written by inspirational and successful personalities.there is a famous quote that reads, “a healthy body leads to a healthy mind.” if your mind is healthy you will think positively. _33_ whether you are working out in the gym or going for a long walk, make sure that you incorporate an exercise plan in your daily routine. _34_ hence, it is important to break your routine and do something different. either you go on a vacation or learn a new skill. it is important to break the monotony (单调) in your daily life.human beings are extraordinary individuals who are able to complete the hardest tasks and achieve the impossible. it is important to get out of your comfort zone and try something different. _35_atherefore, it is important to exercise.bkeeping yourself motivated is not a difficult task.cyou might lose motivation by doing the same things over and over again.done of the best ways to motivate oneself is to get inspired by others success.eremember, positive thinking gives you motivation to achieve what you want.fby doing so you will get motivated and your attitudes towards life will be positive.gdo things that make you happy and find inspiration in everything you see.第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。last night, my eighteenyearold son and i were leaving a store. at the end of the parking lot, there stood a man. he was _36_ than many most likely in his sixties clean, but looked very sad. he was _37_ a sign which read: “looking for work. _38_ to get enough money to buy a bus ticket to wyoming.”i drove by him and something in my heart said: you need to _39_ him. i rarely have cash on me, but today i _40_ had cash in my wallet. i had a $5 and a $10 dollar bill. i said to my son to get the $5 and we will _41_ by and hand it to the man.my son said, “mom, i think that man is really down on his _42_. can we give it all to him?”“thats all the cash i have,” i answered. “but, you can _43_ to give him the $5 or the $10.”he _44_ took out the 10 dollars. we drove back over to the man. my son _45_ the man the money, he looked so _46_ and at first said nothing. he opened the _47_ and turned it over a few times realizing it wasnt just a dollar note. his eyes grew _48_, his mouth dropped open, and he said, “thank you, thank you.”“youre welcome,” we _49_, and drove off.i didnt realize it, but my son _50_ him in the car mirror as we drove away. he told me that the man _51_ his backpack and began walking away. we dont know _52_ he was going, and it really doesnt matter. he was on his way.on the _53_ of the ride home, my son told me that in his english class, they have been doing a service journal. he was excited to be able to go to school and write about this _54_.it made us both feel so _55_ to help this old man. we hope, in some way, he finds his way back to wyoming.36akinderbstrongercolder dtaller37aholding bmakingcchecking dpainting38ahesitating btryingcmanaging dbegging39adefend brecognizecdevelop dhelp40aillegally bexactlycactually dfinally41adrive bmovecwalk dstand42aimpression bluckcvoice dappearance43adeserve bdemandcchoose dpromise44aviolently bimmediatelychardly dslowly45athrew blentcspared dhanded46ainterested btroubledcshocked ddisappointed47awallet bbillcpaper ddollar48ablack bwhitecwide dnarrow49asmiled bcried50aaccompanied brepaidcsuspected dwatched51afilled in bgave upcpicked up dturned down52awhere bhowcwhether dwhen53atop brestcpart dback54aride beffectccash dexperience55apositive benergeticcspecial dnormal第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。just the other day the family and i were sitting down at the table _56_ (prepare) to eat dinner. my wife grabbed the plates out of the kitchen and placed them in front of us._57_ (immediate) my son screamed, “i dont want this. i want something i like.” he had never had what we were eating before.it was new to him.the color combination was not like any other food he had ever _58_ (consume). the smell and texture was_59_ (difference). instead of trying the new he would rather starve. instead_60_changing he would rather get in trouble.the debate_61_ (continue) for a full seven minutes before he finally “decided” to take_62_bite. as soon as the food touched his tongue he smiled, started to dance_63_could not stop talking about how good it was. the boy ate up all the food in his plate and tried to eat some of_64_ (me). later, whenever the same meal was_65_ (present) and we went through the exact same situation all over again.“i want something i like.”第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)假设你是王林,你的好友陈辉来信说他感到学习英语很困难。请你根据以下要点提示给他写一封回信:1要相信自己;2利用好词典和教科书;3大声说英语;4不要怕犯错误,要有目标。注意:1.词数80左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。第二节 读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。after 20 years as a fulltime wife and mother, i became a school bus driver. i was happy in my new work because i loved kids. when i think about my years of bus driving, i cant help thinking of charlie.charlie, with blond hair and big gray eyes, began riding my bus in september of my fourth year driving. from that day on, charlie was a trial. if a fight broke out, i neednt turn my hea
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