新目标九年级英语Unit_1_全套课件

主讲人 罗标 UnitOneHowdoyoustudyforatest 单元学习目标 1 学会谈论和评价学习方法 2 学会谈论学习中遇到的困难并针对学习中的困难给别人提建议 3 学会在上下文的语言环境中认知词汇 本单元重点词汇与句型 1 词汇flashcard takenotes frustrating memorize aloud comma makemistakes beafraidto list skills duty deal pronounciation 2 句型 Howabout Whydon tyou Howdoyoustudyforatest IstudybyV ing DoyoulearnEnglishby Yes Ido no Idon t Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup Yes Ihave isagreat successfulwaytolearnEnglish helpsalittle alot SectionA HowdoyoulearnEnglish byworkingwithfriends bymakingflashcards IlearnEnglishbyworkingwithfriends IlearnEnglishbymakingflashcards byreadingthetextbook IlearnEnglishbyreadingthetextbook bylisteningtothetapes byaskingtheteacherforhelp IlearnEnglishbylisteningtothetapes IlearnEnglishbyaskingtheteacherforhelp bywatchingTV IlearnEnglishbywatchingTV 1aCheck thewaysyoustudyforanEnglishtest Thenaddotherwaysyouusesometimes byworkingwithfriendsbymakingflashcardsbyreadingthetextbookbymakingvocabularylistsbylisteningtocassettesbyaskingtheteacherforhelp 1b Listen Howdothesestudentsstudyforatest Writelettersfromthepicturesabove 1 Mei 2 Pierre 3 Antonio a c b Shestudiesbymakingflashcards HowdoesMeistudyforatest Hestudiesbyaskingtheteacherforhelp HowdoesAntoniostudyforatest Hestudiesbylisteningtotapes HowdoesPierrestudyforatest Pleaseinterview3classmatesabouttheirwaysoflearningEnglish 1cPairwork IstudyEnglishbywatchingEnglishmovies bysurfingtheInternet byaskingtheteacherforhelp 知识点 by V ing 1 方法或手段 意为 通过 用 的方法 Istudyforatestbyworkingwithfriends 我通过和朋友们一起学习来参加考试 2 以 某种方式 通过 Don tjudgeamanbyhisclothes 不要以衣着取人 by 的用法 3 通过 方式 传递的方式 等A WewenttoEuropebywaterandreturnedbyair 我们乘船到欧洲去 坐飞机回来 B ShallItellyoutheresultbyletterorbytelephone 我是写信还是打电话把结果告诉你C Whatdoyoumeanbythat 你是什么意思 4 在身边 在手头 Haveyougotanymoneybyyou 你身上带钱了吗 5 时间 不迟于 到 时为止 在 之前 Youmusthandinyourhomeworkbytomorrowafternoon 你们最迟明天下午要交作业 6 凭借 靠 用 通过 Shemadealivingbyworkingasasinger 她靠唱歌谋生 7 由于 的结果 凭着 I msorryItookyourumbrellabymistake 对不起 我错拿了你的雨伞 8 被 由 HeisreadinganovelbyLuXun 他在读鲁迅写的一本小说 9 握 抓 拿 住 身体等的某部分 Theoldmantookthelittlegirlbythehand 那位老人牵着那个小女孩的手 10 在 旁边 在 附近 Thereisahousebytheriver 河附近有一座房子 2aListenandcheck thequestionsyouhear 1 DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingEnglish languagevideos 2 DoYoueverpracticeconversationswithfriends 3 Whataboutlisteningtocassettes 4 Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation 5 Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup aloudadj 出声的 高声的adv 出声地 高声地 pronunciationn 发音 2bListenagainandmatcheachquestionabovewithananswerbelow a Yes Ihave I velearnedalotthatway b Oh yes Itimprovesmyspeakingskills c Idothatsometimes Ithinkithelps d No it stoohardtounderstandthevoices QuestionsAnswers1 DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingEnglish languagevideos 2 Doyoueverpracticeconversationswithfriends 3 Whataboutlisteningtotapes 4 Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation 5 Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup d b c a A WelcometotheEnglishclub Todaywe regoingtotalkaboutthebestwaystolearnEnglish Whohasanidea B DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingEnglish languagevideos C No It stoohardtounderstandthevoices B WhataboutkeepingadiaryinEnglish DoyoulearnEnglishthatway C Ithinkso IthelpstowriteEnglisheveryday D Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup C Yes Ihave I velearnedalotthatway A Doyoueverpracticeconversationswithfriends C Oh yes Itimprovesmyspeakingskills B Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation D Idothatsometimes Ithinkithelps E Idotoo AndIalwayslookupnewwordsinadictionary D That sagoodidea 2CPairworkLookatthepictures askandanswerinpairs Forexample A Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup B Yes Ihave I velearnedalotthatway A Haveyoueverstudiedbyreadingbooks B Yes Ihave I velearnedalotthatway A Haveyoueverstudiedbylisteningtapes B Yes Ihave I velearnedalotthatway A HaveyoueverstudiedbysurfingtheInternet B Yes Ihave I velearnedalotthatway A HaveyoueverstudiedbywatchingEnglish languagevideos B Yes Ihave I velearnedalotthatway e g IhavelivedheresinceIwasborn 我一出生就生活在这里 Thelittlegirlhaswashedherclothesforonehour 这个小女孩已经洗一个小时的衣服了 现在完成时 1 现在完成时的谓语结构 主语 have has 动词过去分词 强调过去动作对现在造成的影响和结果 e g Ihavelostmykeys Ican tfindthemanywhere 2 现在完成时表示的意义 2 表示某种动作或状态从过去某时开始 一直持续到现在 而且还持续了一段时间 e g IhavelivedheresinceIwasborn 3 表示以前曾经做过 表经历 e g Ihaveeverseenthefilmtwice 3 现在完成时的一般疑问句结构 直接将have has提到主语之前Theyhavefinishedthejobalready Havetheyfinishedthejobyet 他们完成该项工作了吗 4 现在完成时的否定句结构 直接在have has之后加notTheyhaven tfinishedthejobyet 他们尚未完成该项工作 3aReadthearticleandcompletethechart Howdoyoulearnbest ThisweekweaskedstudentsatNewStarHighSchoolaboutthebestwaystolearnmoreEnglish ManysaidtheylearntbyusingEnglish Somestudentshadmorespecificsuggestions LillianLi forexample saidthebestwaytolearnnewwordswasbyreadingEnglishmagazines Shesaidthatmemorizingthewordsofpopsongsalsohelpedalittle Whenweaskedaboutstudyinggrammar shesaid Ineverstudygrammar It stooboring specificadj 明确的 详细而精确的 memorize memorizing v 记忆 背诵 grammarn 语法 语法规则 WeiMingfeelsdifferently He sbeenlearningEnglishforsixyearsandreallylovesit Hethinksstudyinggrammarisagreatwaytolearnalanguage HealsothinksthatwatchingEnglishmoviesisn tabadwaybecausehecanwatchtheactorssaythewords Sometimes however hefindswatchingmoviesfrustratingbecausethepeoplespeaktooquickly differentlyadv 不同地 有区别地 frustratev 使失望 使沮丧 使厌烦frustratingadj 令人沮丧的 令人失望的 quicklyadv 快地 迅速地 LiuChangsaidthatjoiningtheEnglishclubatschoolwasthebestwaytoimproveherEnglish Studentsgetlotsofpracticeandtheyalsohavefun Sheaddedthathavingconversationswithfriendswasnothelpfulatall WegetexcitedaboutsomethingandthenendupspeakinginChinese shesaid addv 又说 继续说 notatall根本 不 全然 不 excitedadj 激动的 兴奋的getexcitedabout对 感到兴奋 endup结束 告终 studyinggrammar memorizingthewordsofpopsongs readingEnglishmagazines watchingEnglishmovies studyinggrammar havingconversationswithfriends joiningtheEnglishclub Completethechart 请根据课文内容判断下列句子的正 T 误 F 1 ManystudentsthoughtthebestwaytolearnEnglishistouseit 2 LilianLithoughtthebestwaytolearnnewwordswasbymemorizingthem 3 LilianLineverstudiedgrammar 4 WeiMinghaslearnedEnglishforseventy twomonths 5 WeiMingthoughtwatchingEnglishmoviesandstudyinggrammararegreatwaystolearnalanguage 6 JoiningtheEnglishclubatschoolwasLiuChang sbestwaytoimproveherEnglish 7 Thestudentsintheclubcouldgetlotsofpractice 8 LiuChangthoughthavingconversationswithfriendswashelpful T T T T T F F F readingEnglishmagazines WatchingEnglishmoviesisn tabadwaybutsometimesfrustrating wasnothelpfulatall Explanation 1 ThisweekweaskedstudentsatNewStarHighSchoolaboutthebestwaystolearnmoreEnglish 这周 我们就学习英语的好办法询问了新星中学的一些学生 asksb aboutsth 问某人某件事情about后面加名词或动名词 e g Askstudentsaboutthebestwayoflearning 问学生们最好的学习方法 asksb todosth 要求某人做某事 请某人做某事 to后面加动词原形 e g Heaskedhismothertobuyhimanewbicycle 他请求母亲给他买一辆新自行车 句中动词不定式 tolearnmoreEnglish 限制修饰名词 ways 作定语 构成固定结构 awaytodosth 意为 做 的方法 e g Scientistsaretryingtofindwaystosavetheendangered 濒临灭绝的 animals 此外 表示 做 的方法 还可用 awayofdoingsth 结构 e g Mothersaysthebestwayofhelpingheristoleavethekitchen 2 ManysaidtheylearntbyusingEnglish 许多学生说他们通过使用英语来学习英语 many在这里是代词 而不是形容词 意为manystudents e g Wecanputawaymanyoftheseplates Wedon tneedsomany 我们可以把许多盘子收起来 用不着这么多 3 frustratinga 令人灰心的 令人沮丧的 修饰物 事件 e g WatchingmoviestolearnEnglishisfrustratingbecausethepeoplespeaktooquickly 通过看电影来学英语是让人灰心的 因为剧中人物说话太快了 frustrateda 灰心的 沮丧的 修饰人 e g Ifeltfrustratedatthattime 那时我觉得很沮丧 类似的还有 interesting令人感兴趣的interested感兴趣的disappointing令人失望的disappointed失望的boring无聊的bored感到无聊的excited兴奋的exciting令人兴奋的 5 endupdoingsth 终止做某事 结束做某事 后面加动名词短语 相当于finishdoingsth 表示结束做某事 事情已完成 e g WhenwepracticespeakingEnglish weoftenendupspeakinginChinese 但要注意与stopdoingsth 的区别 stopdoingsth 指停止做某事 有可能是暂时的 不久还会继续下去 e g Wehadtostopsingingbecausesomebodyknockedatthedoor 另外 endupwith 以 而告终 后面加名词或动名词 e g Thepartyendedupwithhersinging 晚会以她的歌唱而告终 6 在本单元中 出现了大量的动名词 我们有必要了解动名词的结构和用法 动名词即动词的 ing形式 相当于名词 在句子中可做主语 宾语 表语等 e g 1 Ithinkthatdoinglotsoflisteningpracticeisoneofthesecretsoflearning doinglotsoflisteningpractice为动名词短语 做从句中的主语 listening做定语 修饰practice 2 IamenjoyinglearningEnglish 动名词短语做宾语 3 Seeingisbelieving 眼见为实 seeing做主语 believing做表语 V ing 动名词 做主语要注意谓语动词的单复数如 Memorizingthewordsofpopsongshelpsalittle Hethinksstudyinggrammarisagreatwaytolearnalanguage StudyingEnglishisimportant Listeningmoreimproveslisteningskills Eatingtoomuchcanmakeusfat Eatingwellandsleepingwellhelpusstudywell learningEnglishbyreadingmagazinesisthebestway memorizingthewordsofpopsongshelpsalittle studyinggrammaristooboring 3bRoleplay IfyouareLillianLi talkaboutthewaysoflearningEnglish Ithink A Doyouwritevocabularylists B Oh yes Idoitoften 4Pairwork CheckwhatyoudotolearnEnglish Theninterviewyoupartner Words always often usually sometimes seldom never SectionB Ican tpronouncesomeofthewords Ican tspellsomeEnglishwords Ican tunderstandspokenEnglish Imakemistakesingrammar Ireadveryslowly LearningEnglishcanbedifficult Whatthingsaredifficultforyou Readthelist Checkthestatementsthataretrueforyou v 发 音 正确 或清晰地 吐 字 音等 adj 口语的 口说的 口头的 v 慢地 缓慢地 犯错 出错 1a 2aPaulislearningEnglish Listenandcheck thelearningchallengeshetalksabout Challenges1 can tgetthepronunciationright2 forgetalotofnewwords3 can talwaysunderstandwhenpeopletalktome4 can tunderstandthewordsinmagazines5 don tgetmuchwritingpractice n 挑战 2bListenagain Matchthechallengesin2awiththesolutions Solutionsa Youcanalwayswritethenewwordsinyournotebookandstudythemathome b Youshouldfindapenpal c Listeningcanhelp d Whydon tyoujoinanEnglishlanguageclubtopracticespeakingEnglish 2 5 1 3 解决 解答 A Idon thaveapartnertopracticeEnglishwith B MaybeyoushouldjoinanEnglishlanguageclub Practicegivingsuggestions 2cPairwork YoucanjoinanEnglishlanguageclub Youshouldjoinan JoininganEnglishclubcanhelp Whydon tyoujoinan HowIlearnedtolearnEnglish LastyearmyEnglishclasswasdifficultforme Firstofall itwasn teasyformetounderstandtheteacherwhenshetalkedtotheclass Tobeginwith shespoketooquickly andIcouldn tunderstandeveryword Lateron Irealizedthatitdoesn tmatterifyoudon tunderstandeveryword AlsoIwasafraidtospeakinclass becauseIthoughtmyclassmatesmightlaughatme Icouldn talwaysmakecompletesentences either 3a ThenIstartedtowatchEnglish languageTV Ithelpedalot Ithinkthatdoinglotsoflisteningpracticeisoneofthesecretsofbecomingagoodlanguagelearner AnotherthingthatIfoundverydifficultwasEnglishgrammar SoIdecidedtotakelotsofgrammarnotesineveryclass ThenIstartedtowritemyownoriginalsentencesusingthegrammarIwaslearning It samazinghowmuchthishelped NowIanenjoyinglearningEnglishandIgotanAthisterm Myteacherisveryimpressed firstofall首先tobeginwith一开始lateron后来 随后also也 而且 用于肯定句 either也 用于否定句 so因此then然后 表示顺序或连接的单词和短语 WordStudy v 认识到 了解到 adj 完整的 完全的 n 秘诀 诀窍 秘密 n 学习者 vi 重要 要紧 有关系 v 使感动 使印象深刻 matter complete secret learner impress realize ThewriterfoundlearningEnglishdifficultbecause 1 Theteacher spronunciationwaspoor 2 Peoplealwayslaughedatherwhenshespoke 3 Shehadtroublemakingcompletesentences 4 Englishgrammarwasdifficult F F Readthestatementsaboutthearticle Write T fortrueor F forfalse T T HerEnglishimprovedwhenshestarted 5 GoingoutwithEnglishspeakingfriends 6 Lotsoflisteningpractice 7 Usinggrammarinoriginalsentences F T T 3bWritealettertellingafriendhowtobecomeabetterlanguagelearner DearLiuMei Iknowitisn teasytolearnEnglishwell butIhavesomeideasthatmayhelp Yousaidyoucouldn tunderstandpeoplewhotalkedfast Well youcantrytolistenforthemostimportantwords noteveryword Youcanalsodolotsoflisteningpractice Ithinkit soneofthesecretsofbecomingagoodlanguagelearner YoucanalsoreadmoreEnglishbooks ReadingisasimportantaslisteningforustolearnEnglishwell Ifyoudoso IbelievethatyoucanlearnEnglishverywelllateron Yours Meimei 1 Fillineachblankwiththecorrectwordgiven Changetheformofthewordifnecessary Thenmakeyouownsentenceswitheachword feelspellwritedownjoinfind 1 Youshould newEnglishwordsinavocabularylist 2 Ifyoudon tknowhowto newwords lookthemupinadictionary writedown spell Selfcheck feelspellwritedownjoinfind found feels join 3 ThebestwaytoimproveyourEnglishisto anEnglishclub 4 Anotherthingthathe verydifficultwasEnglishgrammar 5 Thiskindofpaper verysoft 2 XuZhengwonaprizeforhisessayabouttheimportanceofEnglish Later areporterfromtheschoolmagazineinterviewedhim Usethereporter snotestowriteanarticleaboutXuZheng Youcanwriteitafterclass Howdowedealwithourproblems 1b Lookupthemeaningofeachwordintheboxinadictionary Howdowedealwithourproblems 我们怎样解决我们的问题呢 unlesswedealwithourproblems wecaneasilybecomeunhappy 如果我们不解决问题 就很容易不快乐 youfelttheywereunfair 你感觉他们不公平 Whenweareangry howeverweareusuallytheonesaffected 我们生气时 自己却通常是受害者 wecansolveaproblembylearningtoforget 我们可以通过学会忘记来解决问题 Wemustlearnhowtochangethese problems into challenges 我们必须学会如何将这些 问题 转换成 挑战 StephenHawking whoregardshismanyphysicalproblemsasunimportant 史蒂芬 霍金认为他身体方面的许多问题不重要 Weareprobablyquitehealthyandsmart 我们或许是非常地健康和聪明 Let snotworryaboutourproblems Let sfacethechallengesinstead 我们不要为问题焦虑 而是要面对挑战 Asyoungadults itisourdutytotryourbesttodealwitheachchallengeinoureducationwiththehelpofourteachers 作为青年人 在老师的帮助下尽力去应对学习上的每一个挑战是我们的义务 2 Whathappenstochildrenwhentheyhavedisagreements 1 Whatmayhappenwhenpeopleareangrywithothersforlong Goodfriendshipsmaybelost Theydecidenottotalktoeachother Butthisusuallydoesnotlastforlong Section2WhileYouRead 3 Whatmustwelearnatschool Why Wemustlearnhowtochangethese problems into challenges Becauseeducationisanimportantpartofourdevelopment 4 What sourdutyasyoungadults Asyoungadults itisourdutytotryourbesttodealwitheachchallengeinoureducationwiththehelpofourteachers 5 WhoisStephenHawking Heisaverycleverscientist 6 WhatshouldwedoaftercomparingourselvestoStephenHawking Weshouldfacethechallengesinsteadofworryingaboutourproblems Writeouttheexamplegivenforthecontextusedinthereading duty n smart adj solve v regard v instead adv Asoldiermustdohisduty Itissmartofyoutobringamap Wecansolveaproblembyourselves Iregardyouradviceasthefirst We venocoffee Wouldyouliketeainstead 3b 3cScanthereadingandcheckthewaysofdealingwithproblemsthatarementioned bytalkingtopeopleaboutthembytryingtoforgotaboutthembythinkingyourproblemisnotbigbyseeingapsychologistbybreakingoffafriendshipbythinkingofaprobleminapositiveway Section4GoForIt Lookatthereadingagain Whichwayofdealingwithproblemsdoyouthinkisthebest Writeaboutatimewhenyoudealtwithaproblemthatway Ifyouhavetime thinkofanotherwayofdealingwithproblems Tellapartneraboutthis 一 完成句子 你是怎么为考试作准备的 doyou 2 他是怎么学习英语的 How he English 3 我骑车上学 Igotoschool 4 这些声音太难听懂 It s hardtounderstandthevoices How study for a test does learn by bike too 典型例题讲解 你有没有通过听英文歌来学英语 youlearnEnglish toEnglishsongs 他通过制作词汇清单来学习西班牙语 HelearnsSpanishby 你曾经和小组成员一起学习吗 youever agroup 他是怎样练习打篮球的 How hepractice basketball Do by listening making vocabulary lists Have studied with does playing 1 学会了谈论和评价学习方法 如例如 Howdoyoustudyforatest Istudyby ing isagreat successfulwaytolearnEnglish helpsalittle alot 2 学会了谈论学习中遇到的困难针对学习中的困难给别人提出一些建议 如 Itwasn teasyformetounderstandtheteacherwhenshetalked Iwasalsoafraidtospeakinclass becauseIthoughtmyclassmatesmightlaughatme HowaboutwatchingEnglishlanguageTV YoushouldreadmoreEnglishstories Whynotstudyitwithagroup 3 学会了在上下文的语言环境中认知词汇 单元总结 一 选择最佳答案 WillyouwatchtheWorldCupMatchthisyear No butI severalWorldCupmatchessinceIwasasmallchild A hadseenB seeC wasseeingD haveseen 课后测试 2 Lilythinksthat Englishmovies agoodwaytolearnEnglish A watching isB loving isn tC buying wasn tD looking was 3 Youareleavingyourschool Howdoyoulikeit Verymuch ofcourse I thisschoolsinceImovedhere A cametoB havegonetoC havebeenatD havebeento 4 ManyEnglishlearnersareafraid mistakeswhenpronouncingEnglishwords A ofmakingB makeC tomakingD making 5 Thelifewewereusedto greatlysince1992 A changeB haschangedC changingD havechanged 6 Shelookedforwardto theUSA A visitB visitingC visitedD looking 1 我意识到我对那件事感到兴奋 I thatI aboutthat 2 我经常在语法方面出错误 Ioften ingrammar realized gotexcited makemistakes 3 我飞快地记下了他的车牌号 Iwrotedownhiscarnumber 4 这是一列快车 Thisisa train 5 别担心 我很快就回来 Don tworry I llbeback 二 根据汉语意思 用本课所学知识完成下列句子 quickly fast soon 三 阅读理解 SwimmingandEnglishLearningCanyouswim Doyoulikeswimming Yes Well howcanyoulearntoswim Ithinkthebestwayistogointothewater