初三总复习课件（一般现在时）

牛津英语总复习 课题 1 定义 一般现在时 表示 现在经常反复发生的动作 存在的状态 习惯性的动作的时态 常与always often usually sometimes everyweek everyday every onSunday inthemorning afternoon evening等连用 在动词后 s 在以s x ch sh o结尾的动词 es 以辅音字母 y结尾的动词 先变y为i 再加es 2 第三人称单数动词规则 写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式 flies fixes washes carries plays goes studies helps guesses makes leaves swims knows closes gets helpguessflymakeleavefixwash swimknowclosecarryplaygostudyget Whoishe Whatdoeshedo JackieChan Heisanactor WheredoesBillcomefrom Wheredoeshework InAmerica InMicrosoft Maryhasatoydog Shelikesplayingwithit Whatdoeshehave Whatdoeshelikedoing Thetwinshavesnacks 用法 1 表示经常的或习惯性的动作 常与表示频度的时间状语连用 2 表示主语具备的性格 能力和特征 3 表示现在的状态 4 表示客观事实和普遍真理 5 在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中 常用一般现在时代替将来时 6 表示预先计划或安排好的行为 7 小说故事用一般现在时代替一般过去时 8 有些表示状态和感觉的动词表示现在发生的具体行为时 只用一般现在时 而不用进行时态 9 表示现在发生的具体动作或存在的状态 用法 把下列句子改为否定句 1 Myfatherhasaneggforbreakfast 2 LiLeidoeshishomeworkafterschool 3 Wedoourhomeworkathome 4 Theyhaveameetingeverymorning Myfatherdoesn thaveaneggforbreakfast LiLeidoesn tdohishomeworkafterschool Wedon tdoourhomeworkathome Theydon thaveameetingeverymorning 把下列句子改为一般疑问句 1 Mymotherdoesherhouseworkeveryday Doesyourmotherdoherhouseworkeveryday 2 MyfatherandmothergooutforlunchonSundays DoyourfatherandmothergooutforlunchonSundays 3 Wedoourhomeworkafterschool Doyoudoyourhomeworkafterschool Practicingtheexercises 1 Ourteachertoldustheearlybird catch worms catches is A 2 MygrandmothersaidChristmasDay be December25 Practicingtheexercises A 3 Iftheforeigner speak slowly Iunderstand Ifhe speak fast Idon t speaks speaks 4 We llgoonapicnicunlessit notrain doesn train Practicingtheexercises A 5 CanMikegoshoppingwithyoutonight Mum Notunlesshe finish hishomework finishes 6 Idon tknowwhenhe come Whenhe pleaseletusknow willcome comes Practicingtheexercises A 7 Canyoutellmeifthefilmstar appear attheparty Ifhe appear tomorrow Iwillgivehimmypresent 8 IthinkMaths be veryinteresting thoughitishardtolearn willappear appears is Practicingtheexercises A 9 Heistheonlyworkerthat know Japaneseinthefactory 10 Theplane start at5 00pmnextMonday starts knows Practicingtheexercises B Choosethebestanswers 1 Notonlyyoubutalsoyourbrotheroften booksintheevening A looksB readsC watchesD looks 2 Jim withhisparentsoften tothemoviesonSundayA goesB goC wentD going 3 yourteacherstrictwithyou A AreB IsC CanD Will 4 Bettyisterriblyill Shehasaskedatwo monthsickleave I msorrytohearthat Twomonths alongtime A isB areC lastD go A is B Is A goes B reads Practicingtheexercises 5 everyonehere No Simonisabsent A IsB AreC DoD Does A Is 6 Eitherofthetwins thisfamoussinger A enjoyB enjoysC likeD arefondof 7 Neitherofthebooks me Bothareboring A attractB attractsC attractingD areattracted B B enjoys attracts Practicingtheexercises 8 Eachofus abeautifulgift A isgivenB aregivenC giveD gives A isgiven 9 Thetrafficpolicewho ondutyeverydayverybusy A areB isC wasD were 10 Noneofus him Heistoolazy A likeB likesC looklikeD arelike are like likes A A B Practicingtheexercises 11 Weareproudthat2008OlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijing A SoIamB SoamIC SoitisD Soisit 12 Canyoustayfordinner I dloveto butI go A willB wouldC havetoD hadbetter SoamI B haveto C Practicingtheexercises 13 Althoughthatbikeisveryold it verywell A rideB ridingC ridesD rode rides C 14 Waiter Thesoupiscold Itdoesn t verygood A smellB eatC tasteD drink taste C Practicingtheexercises 15 He often singthissong Itseemsthathelikesthesongverymuch A is heardtoB is heardC was heardtoD be heard heardto A is C DoingexerciseswiththecorrectformsHi Sam Ihavegoodnewstotellyou TherewillbeastampshowinArtCenteronSaturday October15 which hold byChildren sPalace Differentkindsofstampsfrombothhomeandabroadwillbeondisplay Booksaboutstampswillalsobeavailable 适用的 Besidestherewillbeanexchangecornerattheshow Anyonewho want togototheshow need topreparesixstampsforexchanging Iwanttotakepartintheactivity Wouldyouliketogowithme Ithinkwecan make lotsoffriendswho have thesamehobbiesasus Andmaybewecangetsomestampsthatwehavebeenexpecting I msurewe llhaveaspecialweekend Ifyouwouldliketogo Pleaseletmeknow isheldwantsneedsmakehave C DoingexerciseswiththecorrectformsHi Sam Ihavegoodnewstotellyou TherewillbeastampshowinArtCenteronSaturday October15 which hold byChildren sPalace Differentkindsofstampsfrombothhomeandabroadwillbeondisplay isheld Booksaboutstampswillalsobeavailable 适用的 Besidestherewillbeanexchangecornerattheshow Anyonewho want togototheshow need topreparesixstampsforexchanging Iwanttotakepartintheactivity Wouldyouliketogowithme wants needs Ithinkwecan make lotsoffriendswho have thesamehobbiesasus Andmaybewecangetsomestampsthatwehavebeenexpecting I msurewe llhaveaspecialweekend Ifyouwouldliketogo Pleaseletmeknow have make 1 经常性或习惯性的动作 常与表示频度的时间状语连用 时间状语 every sometimes at onSundayIleavehomeforschoolat7everymorning 2 客观真理 客观存在 科学事实 Theearthmovesaroundthesun ShanghailiesintheeastofChina 一般现在时的用法 归纳 3 表示格言或警句中 Pridegoesbeforeafall 骄者必败 注意 此用法如果出现在宾语从句中 即使主句是过去时 从句谓语也要用一般现在时 例 Columbusprovedthattheearthisround 一般现在时的用法 归纳 4 现在时刻的状态 能力 性格 个性 Idon twantsomuch AnnWangwritesgoodEnglishbutdoesnotspeakwell 比较 NowIputthesugarinthecup Iamdoingmyhomeworknow 第一句用一般现在时 用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作 表示言行的瞬间动作 再如 Nowwatchme Iswitchonthecurrentandstandback 第二句中的now是进行时的标志 表示正在进行的动作的客观状况 所以后句用一般现在时 1 下列动词 come go arrive leave start begin return的一般现在时表将来 这主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情 如 Thetrainleavesatsixtomorrowmorning Whendoesthebusstart Itstartsintenminutes 一般现在时表将来 2 倒装句 表示动作正在进行 如 Herecomesthebus Thebusiscoming Theregoesthebell Thebellisringing 一般现在时表将来 3 在时间或条件