六级预测作文(2018-2019).doc

六级预测作文（2018年上）（一）Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your view on peoples addiction to smart phones. You should give sound argument to support your views and write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. Addiction to Smart PhonesThe picture depicts a man spending a lot of time on his smart phone every day. Do you feel distracted if your smart phone is not with you? When theres no WiFi or signal for your smart phone, will you get irritated? If your answer is yes, then youve got addiction to smart phones. Smartphone addiction is a phenomenon that causes a lot of troubles to people. In the first place, it may cause some problems to your health, such as eye fatigue, physical deterioration, and even sleeplessness. A friend of mine suffers from a serious spine disease due to her addiction to smart phones during pregnancy. Secondly, if you keep playing with your phone when you are with your friends or family, you will spend less time talking to them. In fact, they need and should be cared for. Lastly, an excessive reliance on smart phones may weaken your interpersonal skills. When you cannot find a place, you consult your GPS instead of consulting local people. You spend more time playing mobile games than playing real games with real people. As time passes, its possible that you may have difficulty in communicating with people. Therefore, isnt it better to get rid of smart phone addiction? 点评：文章开头描述了图片内容，然后利用几个疑问句列出手机上瘾的症状，第二段分析手机上瘾给我们带来的危害：可能危害我们的健康，与朋友和家人交流的时间减少，削弱我们的人际交往技能。最后号召大家立即行动，消除手机上瘾。distracted意为“心烦意乱的、思想不集中的”;irritated意为“恼怒的、生气的”;addiction to意为“成瘾”; eye fatigue意为“用眼疲劳”; physical deterioration意为“体质下降”; sleeplessness意为“失眠”; spine disease意为“脊椎病”; excessive reliance on意为“过度依赖”。（二）Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the sharing economy. Your essay should include the benefits that the sharing economy can bring and its limits. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.The Sharing EconomyThe sharing economy means that people sell or purchase the unoccupied resources via online transaction. Being a new trend, the sharing economy is playing a more and more crucial part in our modern life.There is no doubt that a large number of people benefit a lot from the sharing economy. Above all, it contributes to making good use of the resources. People who own available stuff and dont use it for the moment can sell or rent it to others who need it. Thus, its beneficial for both of them in that not only the seller can make money but the purchaser can save money. Moreover, it can ensure that things can be used as many times as possible instead of being abandoned. In addition, it helps to build up trust between each other.However, the rise of the sharing economy leads to the difficulty in management. For instance, the sharing bikes bring convenience for people, but people place the bikes at random and even occupy the sidewalk. Therefore, how to manage the sharing things is worth considering.点评：文章首先采用下定义的方法阐述什么是共享经济，并指出其在现代生活中发挥着越来越重要的作用。第二段讨论共享经济为大家带来的益处：多次、充分利用各种资源、对买卖双方都有利、并且增进信任。第三段讨论共享经济带来的管理问题，比如共享单车的随意乱放和占用人行道等，因此如何进行有效的管理也是需要思考的一个问题。unoccupied resources意为“闲置的资源”；via online transaction意为“通过网上交易”；play a crucial part in 意为“发挥至关重要的作用”；for the moment意为“暂时、目前”，build up trust意为“增进信任”；at random意为“随意地、胡乱地”；occupy the sidewalk意为“占用人行道”。（三）Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay commenting on the saying “Never go out to see what happens, go out there to make something happen.” You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of being participants in life. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.The Importance of Being Participants in LifeNowadays it is common to encounter a scene when people want to see things happen but cant make things happen for various kinds of reasons. Sometimes, they just refuse to be the change in the world. As far as I am concerned, we should all have the notion of being the participant in our life. For instance, one cant have a healthy body by merely watching others take regular exercises. He must strengthen his body through his own efforts. Another case is that when people intend to acquire new skills, such as public speaking skill, they need to catch every opportunity to speak in public so that they can achieve success. Furthermore, there are changes we want to see in the world, like protecting the environment effectively, and the only way to make a difference is that each of us should be a contributing participant. In conclusion, lets go out there to make things happen, just as the saying goes: “Be the change you want to see in the world.”点评：文章开头指出当今社会存在的一种现象：人们只想当旁观者，不想当参与者。这里面存在着各种各样的原因。第二段提出我的观点：要成为生活的参与者。然后举例证明一个人如果只看别人锻炼而自己不锻炼是不可能拥有健康的体魄的，一个人如果不抓住每一次公众演讲的机会是不可能提高演讲技能的，而且保护环境的唯一有效方法就是我们每一个人都贡献自己的一份力量。encounter 意为“遭遇、遇到”；notion意为“概念、见解”；take regular exercises意为“定期锻炼”；acquire new skills意为“掌握新技能”；make a difference意为“有影响、有关系”；be the change you want to see in the world意为“欲变世界，先变其身”。（四）Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on College Students Starting Their Own Undertakings. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:1) 现在有不少大学生毕业后开始自主创业，政府鼓励这种行为，而且还给大学生创业提供了许多优惠和便利措施 2) 产生这一现象的原因 3) 你的看法 College Students Starting Their Own UndertakingsNowadays there are many college students who choose to start their own undertakings instead of finding a job after graduation. The government encourages this practice, and provides many preferential policies and incentives for college students. This phenomenon has aroused great concern from the whole society. Why do so many college students take the way of starting their own undertakings? Firstly, college students are facing severe employment situations. Many college graduates couldnt find ideal jobs, which forces them to set up their own businesses. Moreover, some ambitious college students are not satisfied with being employed by others. They want to develop and prove their talents by running their own businesses. Besides, the governments encouragement and the media reports on college students venture stars have stimulated more college students enthusiasm to take this way. As for me, it is a good choice for college students to start their own undertakings. However, it is a very difficult cause, which needs firm determination, clear mind, ability to endure hardship and a feasible project. Therefore, think it over and make full preparation before you decide to start your own business. 点评：文章开头首先指出现在有不少大学生毕业后选择自主创业，政府鼓励这种行为，还给大学生创业提供了许多优惠和便利措施，引起了社会的极大关注。第二段开头用疑问句点出这一段要谈论的主题：产生这一现象的原因。然后从三个方面：就业压力大、实现自己梦想的雄心、政府鼓励和创业明星事迹的激励。最后一段提出自己对这一现象的看法：创业维艰，应斟酌再三，做好准备之后再采取行动。start their own undertakings 意为“自主创业”；preferential policies 意为“优惠政策”；incentives意为“激励措施”；arouse great concern意为“引起广泛关注”； set up their own businesses意为“创办自己的企业、创业”；ambitious意为“雄心勃勃的”；venture star意为“创业明星”；clear mind意为“清醒的头脑”。（五）Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled My Dream. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.My DreamEveryone has a lot of dreams. Some people want to be rich, dreaming of becoming millionaires overnight. Others want to be famous, dreaming of suddenly rising to great fame. I have a lot of dreams, too. When I was a young girl, I dreamed of becoming a scientist like Hua Luogen in the future. However, I knew clearly that I could not succeed without painstaking efforts. So I studied hard in the middle school and college in order to attain my goal.After graduating from college, I found a job as a teache