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镇江市伯先中学八年级(下)英语教学案_ Unit 1: Welcome to the unit& study skills 主备:杨芳 课型:新授 审核:伯先中学八年级英语备课组 班级_ 姓名_ 学号_【教学目标】1. 熟练朗读和运用下列单词、词组和句子。 单词:past, present, just; 词组:used to, be/get used to, go around the city, on ones own, take place, transport at different times. 句型:Youve changed too. You used to be so kind to me.2. 让学生了解并掌握几种交通工具的表达。3. 初步了解现在完成时的结构。4. 掌握事实和观点的不同表达方法。【教学重难点】 能用英文表达过去和现在世界的变化。【语法小贴士】1. Have you seen my food? 此句时态是现在完成时疑问形式。现在完成时由“have/has+动词过去分词形式”构成。它的要以在于表达过去已经发生的事情对现在造成的某种影响,或者,强调过去发生的事情一直持续到现在的状态。它的否定形式为:havent / hasnt +动词过去分词它的疑问形式为:把 have 或者has 提到相应主语的前面。2. You used to share food with me! It is not easy to get used to the changes of life quickly. (1) used to do / be 表示过去常常做某事,而现在往往不做了。 I used to get up early in the morning when I was still a student.(2) get / be used to sth./ doing sth. 表示习惯于做某事。 I am used to eating rice now.(3) be used to do sth 表示-被用来做某事。 The knife is used to cut things.【课堂巩固】1、 词汇运用。1. The p_ takes off to France at one oclock.2. I went there many times in the _. (过去)3. Im afraid I cant help you at _.(现在)4. If you miss the t_, the next one will arrive at 7 oclock.5. My e-dog is missing. Have you s_ it?二、单项选择。 ( )1.-_ my dictionary? - Yes. I saw it on your desk a moment ago. A.Have you seen B.Do you see C. Have you seen D. Will you see( )2.Lantan Island _ the home of many wild animals. A.is used to B. is used of C. used to D. used to be( )3.Her mother feels lonely _. A.sometime B. some time C. from time to time D. some times( )4.-_ do you know the city? - I dont know much about it. A.How many B. How often C How long D. How well( )5.How happy it is_ the nice present on my birthday! A.to get B.getting C.gets D.got【课后巩固】1、 短语翻译。1. 在碗里_ 2.过去常常做某事_3. 与某人分享食物_ 4.习惯于做某事_5. 去其他的城市_ 6.轮流做某事_7. 周游城市_ 8.不同时期的交通_9. 独自_ 10.等待下一个_11. 生活的变化_ 12.对某人友善_二、词汇运用。1. Today we have learned about transport at different t_.2. Its popular for people in big cities to go to work by u_.3. “I havent seen her for a long time” means “I saw he long long a_.”4. I feel very h_. Do you have any food for me to eat?5. Great c_ have taken place in Zhenjiang over these years.6. I used to _ (get) up late, but now I am used to _ (do) morning exercises .7. The bowl is empty. We have _ (eat) the food.8. Tom with his family _ (live) in Nanjing now, but they _(move) to Yangzhou soon.9. Youve changed too. You used to _ (be) so kind to me.10. -Where_ my pen? - it _ on the des just now (be).三、句子翻译。1. 公共汽车上总是有太多的人。 There are always _ _ people _ the bus.2. 当你还是学生的时候你是怎样去上学的? _ did you go to school when you _ a student?3. 我的家乡已经发生了许多的变化。 Many changes _ _ _ in my hometown.4. 一条河穿过小镇中心。 A river _ _ the centre of town.5. 我不得不在作业上花费比以前更多的时间。 I have to _ _ time _ my homework than_.四、阅读理解。 Mr John Heppell House of Commons London SWLAOAA Monday 12th March 2013Dear Mr Heppell, I am Sabrina Akhtar studying in a high school and Ive noticed that forests are g( . disappearing (消失). You know, forest are disappearing around the world each year. This is because of many different reasons including farming, tourism pollution, etc, If we stop doing these things, there will be a good future for people of tomorrow. Now Im writing to ask you to help stop forests from disappearing. You can help by getting shops to stop selling paper made from trees and changing to tree-free paper (paper not made from trees). This will help forests so much . There are many , many things we can do to help forests. If you would like to know more, please visit http:/www.Rainforestweb.Org/. By changing the little things, we can make a big difference. If you would like to contact ( 联系 ) me, please see the above address or e-mail me at shazadinol hotmail.co.uk. Thank you for taking your time in reading this letter. Yours sincerely Sabrina Akhtar ( )1.The writer of this letter is _. A.a student B.a teacher C. an officer D. a driver ( )2._ is one of the reasons why the forests are disappearing. A.Rain B. Tourism pollution C. Planting D. Breathing ( )3.The writer advises Mr. Heppell to _. Astop shops from using paper any more Buse paper which is made from tress Cstop shops selling paper made from trees Dplant more and more trees in the future( )4.How can Mr. Heppell contact the writer ? ABy calling her BBy interviewing her CBy visiting her DBy e-mailing her( )5.Whats the purpose (目的) of this letter ? A.To know more about Mr. Heppell B.To ask Mr. Heppell to help protect forests C.To ask Mr. Heppell to teach in the school D.To make friends with Mr. Heppell五、首字母填空 New York, London,Paris and o_1_ big cities are exciting places to live in.There are many interesting things to see and to d_2_. You can go to different kinds of museums and see plays and films. You can also go shopping to buy things f_3_all over the world. But there are serious problems in big cities too. The cost of l_4_ is high, and there are too many people in some of big cities. Every year many people move to the big cities because there are some chances to find j_5_, to study at good schools, and to r_6_good medical care(医疗). But sometimes these people cant find work o_7_ a good place to live in. Also,too many people in a sm
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