2014八下Unit-6-Enjoying-Cycling导学案

课题: Unit6 Topic1 SectionA (第一课时) 制作人：杨菲菲一、学习目标1、能正确、流利地拼写出本课的词汇。2、学习动词不定式“to do”的用法。二、学习过程（一）独立学习英汉互译（我能独立完成这个）查明_ field _ vehiche_ task _ 筹集 _ 讨论_ sunrise_ 飞机 _ 决定_ 合计 _ (二) 合作探究1、Its hard to say.2、Your task is to find out the cost by bus.3、I have some exciting news to tell you!观察以上三个句子你发现了什么？_能总结出什么吗？_你能举几个类似的例子？_(三) 回归课文学习1a。自读小组讨论1a,并翻译。听1 a ，回答下列问题。 Where will they go ?_How do you they decide on their best way to get here?_找出1a中含有to do 句子，教师举更多例子讲解。3完成1b,练习 to do 用法,小组讨论说出自己的观点，谈谈去泰山的最好方式及原因。I think the best way to go to Mout Tai is_.It costs _.It takes _to get there.（四）当堂检测A、 根据首字母提示填空。1 1Which v_do you like best ,bus ,car or trair?2 2Can you see a sheep eating grass in the green f_?3 3If you add 30 and 45 the t_is 75.4 4We d_to go there by airplane. 5 5We r_money for the poor children.B、单项选择（ ）.Lucy wants to have a _visit to the Great Wall. She is excited.A. two-days B.two- day C.twodays D.two day( )2.Which is the best_to go to Mout taiby bus,by train or by air?A.way B. hour C.time D.idea( )3.How much_it cost to Beijing by plane? 500 yuan.A.cost B. does C. is D. costs( )4.What a beautiful sweater!How much did you _for it?A.take B.cost C.pay D.spend( )5.All the children like Mr.White very much because he often makes them_.Laughed laugh laughing to laugh( )6._kind girl Nancy is!Yes,she is always ready to help others.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a( )7.Why not swim in the river?Oh,no.Our teacher told us_here.Its dangerous.课题: Unit6 Topic1 SectionB (第二课时)制作人 ：杨菲菲一、学习目标1、能正确、流利地拼写出本课的词汇。2、继续学习动词不定式“to do”的用法。3、学习如何预订饭店和车票。二、学习过程（一）独立学习英汉互译（我能独立完成这个）预订（n.）_ 卧铺_ 预订（v.）_冰箱_ 空调系统_ 条件 _ 舒服的_ cinema_ hotel _ standard _(二) 合作探究1. We have tickets at ￥145 for the hard sleeper and ￥224 for the soft sleeper.译:_句子at的意义及用法_2. Kangkang is booking train tickets to Mount Tai. 译：_book ，reserve，order都表示“预订”，但在搭配上有什么区别。_3. Please pay for the tickets before 5:30p.m.译：_ A standard room with two single beds costs ￥100.译：_点拨: 关于“花费”：_(三) 回归课文1、Read 1a and find “to do”._2、finsh pair work.（四）当堂检测A汉译英1. 预订火车票_ 6. 一个标准间_2. 硬卧_ 7. 一个单人间_3. 软卧_ 8. 发车时间_4. 为付钱_ 9. 抵达时间_5. 预定房间_ 10. 总票价_B.选择( )1.He was very _ when he knew the _ news.A.exciting ,excitded B. excitded, exciting( )2.Lets make a decision to _where to go.A.find B.look C.look for D.find out( )3.Id like _ a ticket to Wuhan.A.to book B. book C.booking D.books( )4.-_? - We will go there by bus.A.How will you go there B.Where will you go C.What will you go D.Where will you go there ( )5.This house is _small to live in.A.too B. very C.so D.quite课题: Unit6 Topic1 SectionC (第三课时)制作人 ：杨菲菲一、学习目标1、能正确、流利地拼写出本课的词汇。2、继续学习动词不定式“to do”的用法。3、学习如何酬钱。二、学习过程（一）独立学习英汉互译（我能独立完成这个）普通的_ 收到的来信_ 盼望（做）某事_ 可移动电话_ 想出_ 解决_draw_ safely_ forward_ (二) 合作探究1.It is very common to raise money in Canadian and American schools.译：_ 点拨：此句中_作真正主语，_为形式主语。请记住句型It is adj. to do sth.做某事是怎么样的。 练习：对于我们来说，学英语是很重要的。_2.Some schools come up with great ideas.译：_ 点拨：come up with _ He came up with a good idea to solve the problem. 你能想出一个学英语的好方法吗？Can you _ _ _a good way to study English?3.At noon, the headmaster and other teachers order a special lunch and serve it to the student. 译：_ 点拨：1.）order 在此句中是_词，意思：_ I _ a kilo of dumplings _ _.(我刚才订了一公斤的饺子) 链接：order sb. to do sth. The emperor ordered his men to build the pyramid as his tomb. 译：_(三) 回归课文1、Read 2a and finsh 2b_（四）当堂检测根据句意和首字母提示，完成句子。1. We can have good ideas to r_ money for special projects.2. My sister is w_ about the cost of our fiels trip . Because she has less money.3.I think the most exciting way of raising money is to s_ flowers in the evening.4.Kate, whats wrong ? You look so s_.5.In the playing cards “k” stands for “k_”, and “Q”stands for “q_”.按要求完成下列句子1.There are many interesting places there.(同义改写)There are many _ of _ there.2.We have rooms with a bathtub, TV and air conditioning.(提问)What _ of rooms _you have?3.I think ,you dont have much money.(合并成一句)I _ think you _ much money.4.I was very tired .I couldnt go on any longer.( 合并成一句)I was _tired _ go on any longer.课题: Unit6 Topic1 SectionD (第四课时)制作人 ：杨菲菲一、学习目标1、能正确、流利地拼写出本课的词汇。2、复习动词不定式“to do”的用法。3、学习讨论有关旅游的话题。二、学习过程（一）独立学习1.完成课文P3132的练习。2.解决本课的五个生词。 (二) 合作探究1. We had a wonderful time on Mount Tai last week.译：_ 点拨：have a wonderful time 玩的愉快类似的词组有have a good time ;have a great time2. As soon as we arrived there, we began to clime Mount Tai.译：_ 点拨：as soon as 一就, 引导。 注意：as soon as引导的时间状语从句适用“主将从现”原则。 e.g. As soon as I get there, Ill ring you up. 我一到那就给你打电话。3.It took us almost the whole night to get to Wanghai Stone.译：_(回忆)这是：_句型，译：做某事花了某人多长时间。4.I hope you can come to China.a.译：_b.hope 动词，名词 “希望”，它的用法有：_ （三）当堂检测（检查学生对本话题的掌握情况） 词汇A) 请根据句意及首字母提示填写所缺单词。1. We had a f_ trip last weekend and we all enjoyed ourselves in the open air.2. Computers are very c_ in our every-day life now. You can see computers in many offices.3. My train arrived at Beijing R_ Station at half past four in the afternoon.4. Dont worry about me. The working c_ here are quite good.5. Trains, planes, ships and buses are all v_.B) 请用括号中所给动词的适当形式完成下列句子及对话。6. I spent 160 yuan _(buy) the bike.7. Id like _(book) some rooms. What kind of rooms do you have?We have rooms with a bathroom, TV and air conditioning.8. Im looking forward to _(hear) from my pen pal.9. Well have a meeting _(discuss) how to solve the problem.10. They got up early and _(visit) many places of interest there. 单项选择请从各题后所给的选项中选出最佳选项。( )1. Will you go to Hangzhou by _ car? No, Ill take _ train.A. a；不填 B. a；the C. 不填；不填 D. 不填；a( )2. Victor thought of a few countries for vacation and in the end he decided _ Japan.A. at B. for C. on D. of( )3. _ do you plan to stay in Shanghai? For about three weeks.A. How B. How long C. How soon D. When( )4. How much did you _ the English dictionary? $ 12.5.A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay for( )5. Our plane will _ at nine. Please meet us at the airport (飞机场).A. land B. fall C. drop D. follow( )6. The Greens will have a _ holiday in China.A. three-week B. three-weeks C. three week D. three weeks( )7. I want to go on a visit to Mount Heng next month, but my parents arent going to give me any money.Dont worry. You can _ money _.A. give, yourself B. raise, yourself C. raise, yourselves D. give, yourselves( )8. He thought hard, and then he _ a good idea.A. got along with B. came up with C. agreed with D. talked with课题：unit6 topic2 sectionA 第一课时备课人： 张海民 审核人： 吕梅芳 班级： 学生： 【学习目标】1.以听说的形式谈论假期的旅行活动2.表示建议、请求的语言功能，3.while/when 引导的时间状语从句【知识链接】be busy with sth.-忙于某事prepare sth.for sb.make a plan for sth.-为某事制定计划【预习达标】一读1a, 回答问题1. Where does Darren come from? _2. How is Michael going to make a plan for Darren? _二在文中找到，划出并背诵下面的短语1.很高兴收到你的贺卡_ 2.享受你的旅行_ 3.忙着为做准备_4.在度假_5.来到中国度假_ 6.骑着我们的自行车考察北京_ 7.非常有趣_ 6.四十分钟后_ 7.做一份考察北京的计划_8.考察明朝的陵墓_【学习流程】l 自学指导1. Glad to receive your postcard. 思考: 本句是个省略句，完整形式是：_ glad to receive your postcard.2. While you were enjoying your trip, I was busy preparing for my exams.译：_思考一: be busy doing sth._ 思考二: prepare for_3.Why not explore Beijing on our bicycles? 译：_同义句转换：Why not ride our bicycles to explore Beijing?举一反三：为什么不开着汽车参观北京呢？ drive a car / by car = in a cara._? b._?为什么不步行参观北京呢？ walk / on foota._? b._?4.Forty minutes later, at Kangkangs 译：_区别: 你能辨别forty minutes later / after forty minutes / in forty minutes 的不同吗？过去的四十分钟后_ 未来的四十分钟后_5. Would /Will you help me plan a trip? 译：_同义句转换：Would /Will you help me _ _ _ _ a trip?6. 读1b, 找出别人委婉地请求你去做某事时的句子1._ 2._ 3._读1a, 找出更多别人委婉地请求你去做某事时的句子4._5._同意的回答1)_2)_ _3)_4)_ _不同意的回答1)_ _2)_ _3)_ l 合作探究1.语法重点-时间状语从句 先预习P122讲解然后仿照P34例句造句，注意when, as和while的用法两个动作同时都在进行 当一个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行 2.Before he comes, would you help me make a plan to explore Beijing? 译：_When he arrives, Id like you to meet him. 译：_思考：Before 和When引导了两个_从句，句中使用的一般现在时，实际上是在表示_ l 展示提升点拨: receive - 收到 receive sth. from sb._ 区别：She received his present, but she didnt accept it. 译：_ 点拨: on our bicycles - 骑着我们的自行车(介词短语表方式)=by bicycle 动词短语的表达法是：ride our bicycles 点拨: at + 称呼/职业s - 在某人家或工作场所 at the teachers - 在老师办公室 点拨: make a plan to do sth.-制定一个做的计划【盘点收获】【当堂检测】练习：汉译英a.看！农民们在忙着收获庄稼(harvest)。_ b.这些天他净顾忙英语了。_c.孩子们都在为生日派对做准备。_ d.运动员们为运动会做好了准备。_e. 在诊所_ f. 在奶奶家_教师复备栏 学生笔记栏课题：unit6 topic2 sectionB 第二课时备课人： 张海民 审核人： 吕梅芳 班级： 学生： 【学习目标】 必会主要生词和短语 mark, face, camel, east, eastern, north 必会主要句型 They surveyed the area to make sure their tombs faced south and had mountains at the back. Qingling is to the east of Yuling. Its in the southeast of China.Its on the north of Hubei.Did most emperors start to build their tombs when they became emperors?Its about two and a half hours by bike.【知识链接】链接：all-两者以上都；every-两个以上中的每一个; none-两个以上中的没一个【预习达标】在文中找到，划出并背诵下面的短语1.告诉我一些有关的事_ 2.在天寿山脚下_3.在西北部_4.绵延40多平方公里_ 5.在路的两边_ 6.一些石兽和石人像_7.在古代_8.骑马通过那里_9.开始建造他们的坟墓_10.调查地形_11.确保_12.面朝南方_13.顺便问一下_14.多远_15.两个半小时_16.在神道的每侧_17.代表_18.识别好坏_19.国家的和平_20.很高的威望_21.中国地图_【学习流程】自学指导1. Could you tell me something about the Ming Tombs?总结tell：告诉某人有关某事_ 告诉某人(不)做某事_ 讲故事_ 撒谎_识别好坏_巩固：a. 请你告诉大家不要说谎。_b. I cant tell her from her sister. They look the same._2.The Tombs spread over an area of 40 km2 . 译：_点拨：spread over - 占地, 绵延 an area of - 一块的面积 40 km2 - 读做：40 square kilometers练习：我们的操场占地一万平方米。_中国有960万平方公里的土地。_3. On both sides of the Way, there are 译：_ Whats on each side of the Sacred? 译：_点拨：both-两者都，后面的名词用_形式; each-两个或两个以上中的每一个，后面的名词用_形式链接：all-两者以上都；every-两个以上中的每一个; none-两个以上中的没一个巩固：a. Both of the girls _ (be) from Canada. 译：_b. Each of the girls _ (be) from India. 译：_c. None of the girls _ (be) from Cuba. 译：_d. Some of the girls _ (be) from Austria. 译：_e. Few of the girls _ (be) from Japan. 译：_ f. All of the girls _ (be) from France. 译：_ g. Most of the girls _ (be) from Italy. 译：_ 4. They surveyed the area to make sure their tombs faced south and had mountains behind them.译:_思考：不定式to make sure在句中做_语；faced south中face是个_词，意思是_练习：a. She turned and faced him. 译：_ b. 这里多数房间朝海。_ of the rooms here _ the sea.点拨: make sure-确保，弄清楚，后面多用宾语从句练习：a. Make sure all the windows are closed before you leave.译：_ b. He checked it over and over to make sure there was no mistake.译：_l 合作探究重点 - 方向与介词in / on / to总结:1) B is in the north of A. 2) B is on the north of A. 3) B is to the north of A.根据P36地图做练习：1. Shanghai is _ the east of China. 2. Anhui is _ the east of Henan.3. Hunan is _ the south of Henan. 4. Taiwan is _ the southeast of China.l 展示提升Zhaoling lies to the west part of the Ming Tombs. 译：_点拨: lie-位于，坐落 链接：lie还有_;_的动词意思，以及_的名词意思区别：lie-lied ( ) lie-lay ( ) lie-_(现在分词)巩固：a.When walked home yesterday, I saw a snake lying on the sidewalk. 译：_ b.The small village lies in the mountains. 译：_ c.The boy doesnt lie to us any longer. 译：_【盘点收获】【当堂检测】I.单项选择1.Fujian is _ the south of China, and Taiwan is _ the south of Fujian.A.in, to B.to, in C.to, to D.in, on 2.There are many trees on _ side of the road.A.Every B.each C.both D.all 3.- _ is it from our school to Lupu Bridge? -About half an hours bus ride. A.How long B.How often C.How far D.How much 4.It took her _ to cook the delicious food.A.Three and a half hour B.three and a half hours C.a half and three hour D.three hour and a half II根据下图填空（用in on to of from填空）1A is _ B.2.C is _ the west of D.3.C is very close_ D 4.