（全国通用）2019版高考英语一轮复习 提分单元加餐练 第四辑 Unit 5 Theme parks 新人教版必修4.doc

unit 5 theme parks 单元加餐练.阅读理解athe “happiest place on earth” is a top destination on many families bucket lists (人生目标清单). but taking a vacation to disney world can be difficult to do on a budget. there are some considerations that you can make to reduce the cost of your disney world vacation.1come preparedplan ahead so that you dont have to purchase a necessity at disneyland that you could have brought from home. for example, check the weather so that you dont need to buy a raincoat or an umbrella.2buy souvenirs in advancedisney has influenced practically every industry, which makes it easy to find disney items anywhere, from walmart, target, and your local grocery stores to department stores and amazon. you can save a lot of money by purchasing items before your trip at these less expensive places than at disneyland.3make an autograph bookan autograph book is seen as a musthave by many disneyland enthusiasts and is a memory you can take home with you. these books can cost anywhere from 7.95 to 19.95 at the disney store and up to $30 for the latestandgreatest autograph book at disneyland, such as the parks 60th anniversary editions. other choices can get the job done for under $5. for example, you can buy a small photo album, cute pads or notebooks.4take advantage of discounts offered to special groupsdisney offers a wide variety of discounts, including military service members, college students, teachers, and youth groups. if you think you might qualify for a special discount or group rate, call the disneyland resort to book tickets.篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了去迪士尼乐园旅游需要注意的一些事项，可以帮助你减少旅游的费用。1where can it take you more money to buy souvenirs?aat amazon. bat department stores.cat walmart. dat disneyland.答案：d细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“you can save a lot of money by purchasing items before your trip at these less expensive places than at disneyland.”可知迪士尼乐园的纪念品比外面的贵很多。故选d。2how much do you pay for the parks 60th anniversary autograph book?a$30.b$19.95.c$7.95.d$5.答案：a细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第二句中的“up to $30 for the latestandgreatest autograph book at disneyland, such as the parks 60th anniversary editions”可知，购买公园的六十周年纪念册你要付30美元。故选a。3who can enjoy the lowpriced tickets?aall the young people.ball the teachers.call the students.dall the army and navy members.答案：b推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“disney offers a wide variety of discounts, including military service members, college students, teachers, and youth groups.”可知，所有的老师能买到低价折扣票。故选b。bdriving on up to yosemite with my family was exciting but nerveracking (令人紧张的). i had never been to such an amazing national park before, yet i wasnt the most athletic person so i knew that i couldnt stick through all the hiking up and down. it actually ended up being a fun and adventurous experience.the ride there was definitely long but worth it. as i woke up from my nap,i saw the beautiful scenery of the tall mountains and beautiful streams. the trails were made nicely for visitors. the waterfalls were breathtaking.climbing up rocks was one of my favorite parts.even though i fell a couple of times, i still had a lot of fun. the fact that my family and i spent so much time together all trying to find out which route to take and what views to watch really brought us closer together.the great thing about nature is that, its just you, the views, and the people around you. theres nothing to bother you and its the best way to relax and enjoy yourself. yosemite has 5 of the worlds highest waterfalls, and about 300 lakes.the structure of each mountain is incredible; its formed in ways that almost take your breath away. some of them are of a deep dark color with waterfalls forming; some are formed with spots of green peeking (窥探)out.its definitely something you wouldnt want to miss.yosemite isnt the only great national park but based on my experience i highly recommend going out and enjoying nature with family and friends. its a great time to bond, laugh, and take in what mother nature offers.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过讲述自己和家人一起自驾游览yosemite公园的经历，建议人们多去户外亲近大自然。4the author writes the first paragraph mainly to _ .aintroduce the topic of this passageboffer an example to usctell us his future plan for hikingddescribe a national park答案：a推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了作者和家人去yosemite公园游玩的经历；在此基础上结合第一段内容可以判断，第一段旨在引出文章主题。故a项正确。5while climbing up rocks, the author was _ .anerveracking binjuredcpleased dworried答案：c推理判断题。根据第二段中的“climbing up rocks was one of my favorite parts.even though i fell a couple of times, i still had a lot of fun.”可知，攀岩是作者最喜欢的项目，作者从中体会到了许多乐趣。c项意为“高兴的”，符合语境。故c项正确。6according to the passage, yosemite _ .ais crowded with visitors every daybis the only great national parkcis worth travelling todis nothing but a common destination答案：c推理判断题。根据第一段的最后一句“it actually ended up being a fun and adventurous experience.”和第二段的第一句以及最后一段可知，作者认为yosemite公园值得一游。故选c。7the author suggests _ .akeeping a good bond with other peoplebvisiting yosemite now and thenctrying to protect the environmentdgoing out to enjoy the beauty of nature答案：d细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“i highly recommend going out and enjoying nature with family and friends”可知，作者建议我们到外面去欣赏大自然的风光。故d项正确。.七选五 whether you are at disneyland or another disney park, you will usually find a nighttime show that will be showing. _1_read this article to find out how you can get a good seat for an evening event at any disney park. plan on seeing the show in advance. usually, if you decide an hour beforehand that youre going to see a show, you will likely end up not getting a good seat, unless the park is not very busy. _2_ do your research. research online: “the best places to view .” _3_some of them may even be less known, so you may not deal with such a big crowd. arrive to the event early._4_possibly even earlier if the park is more crowded on that day. if you arrive ten minutes before the event starts, youre a lot less likely to get a good spot._5_ if you must leave to do something, make sure that its extremely quick, and try to have another member of your party stay in your spot while you are away.astay in the same area.benjoy the show with a friend.cits usually much more enjoyable if you can get a good seat.dthis is especially important if you arrive closer to the event time.ein order to get a good spot, plan on arriving an hour before the event.ftherefore, look at the schedule before your trip, or at least the day before.gyoull see a list of places in the park that are the best for viewing that event.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章针对如何获得好座位来观看迪士尼乐园的夜间表演节目给出了几点建议。1c根据设空后一句可知，这篇文章是关于如何得到一个好座位去观看迪士尼乐园的夜间节目的，说明前文中肯定会提及有关好座位的内容，因此c项符合语境。2f根据空前的内容可知，通常情况下，如果你在节目开始前一小时才决定去看节目，你很有可能是得不到好座位的，故f项(因此，在你去之前，或至少提前一天就查看清楚时间表)符合语境。3g根据空前的research online: “the best places to view .”可知，本段是建议上网搜索“看的最佳位置”，再结合常识，我们会看到列出来的地点名单，故g项符合语境。4e根据空后两句可知，本段重点说明在活动开始之前提前多长时间到达现场，故e项符合语境。5a此空为标题句，根据该标题下的内容可知，如果有事需离开，要确保快点回来。还要让和你一起去的人在你离开的时候帮你占着位子，故a项(待在同一个地方)符合语境。.语法填空the cheongsam is a female dress with distinctive chinese features and enjoys a growing _1_(popular) in the international world of high fashion. the name “cheongsam”， _2_(mean) simply “long dress”， entered the english vocabulary from the dialect of chinas guangdong province. in other parts of the country including beijing, however, it is known as “qipao”， which has a history behind it.after the early manchu (满族) rulers came to china, the manchu women wore _3_(normal) a onepiece dress which came to be called “qipao”. _4_the 1911 revolution ended the rule of the qing dynasty, the female dress survived the _5_(politics) change and, with later improvements, has become the traditional dress for chinese women.the cheongsam, _6_neck is high, collar closed, fits well the female chinese figure, and its sleeves may be either short, medium or full _7_(long), depending on seasons or tastes. in addition, it is not too complicated to _8_(make). nor _9_it need too much material. another beauty of the cheongsam is that they can be worn either _10_casual or formal occasions. in either case, it creates an impression of simple and quiet charm, elegance and neatness.1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了旗袍的起源、服装特点、款式及其适合的场合。1popularity考查词性转换。此处表述在国际高级时装界越来越流行。设空前有a growing修饰，应用名词。故填popularity。2meaning考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词entered，因此设空处应用非谓语动词；分析句子结构可知，设空处作后置定语，the name “cheongsam”和mean之间是逻辑上的主动关系，所以用现在分词，相当于定语从句which means .。故填meaning。3normally考查词性转换。句意：早期满族统治者进入中原地区后，满族妇女通常穿一件套的连衣裙。此处应用副词修饰动词wore，故填normally。4although/though/while考查连词。句意：尽管辛亥革命结束了清朝的统治，但旗袍在这次政治变革中被保留了下来，经过后来的改良，它已成为中国妇女传统服装。根据句意可知，两个句子之间是让步关系，所以用引导让步状语从句的连词，故填although, though或while。5political考查词性转换。设空处修饰其后的名词，应用形容词，故填political。6whose考查定语从句的引导词。句意：旗袍的高领和关门领式，非常适合中国女性的身材，袖子根据季节或爱好可以是短袖、中袖或长袖。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为cheongsam，与neck之间为所属关系，故填whose。7length考查词性转换。句意见上一题解析。设空处由形容词修饰，应用名词形式。故填length “长度”。8make考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，它并不复杂，容易制作。在“be性质形容词不