湖南省衡南县高考英语二轮复习 完形填空选练（3）.doc

湖南衡南县2016高考英语【二轮】完形填空选练（3）完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项。it was a cool october evening. excitement and family members _1_ the hall. i was only a 7-year-old girl, but i was the center of _2_. finally, after weeks of preparation, i would _3_ all my hard work in a dance of performance. everything would be _4_ so i thought. i waited baskstage all _5_ in my black tights with a golden belt. in a loud and clear voice, the master of ceremonies _6_ that my class was next. my dance class was doing a routine on wooden boxes two feet by two feet, facing the _7_. all i had to do in the next move was put one foot on the box next to mine and keep my other foot on my box. i really was an _8_ move. i was concentrating so much 9_ the huge smile on my face and holding my head up that i did not look 10_ i was going. i missed my partners box altogether and _11_. there i was standing on the stage floor when my classmates were on top of their boxes. i could hear giggles(咯咯笑) coming from the audience, and i felt the _12_ rush to my face. i remembered my dance teacher had told us, “if you make a mistake, keep smiling so the audience will not _13_.” i did my best to follow her _14_ as i continued with the routine. when the curtain dropped, so did my _15_ for the evening. i 16_ bitterly, tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face. i ran backstage, but no one could _17_ me down. recently i realized i had been a _18_ that night. i was _19_, but i fought the urge to run off the stage. _20_, i finished the routine with a smile on my face. now when friends and family laugh about the time i slipped during a dance performance, i can laugh too. ( ) 1. a. filled b. visited c. attended d. decorated 解析： 通读全文可以知道作者描述了自己七岁时的一次舞蹈表演的情况， 有表演自然就有观 众，所以本句句意应为“家人们挤满了演出大厅，大厅里充满了兴奋的情绪” ，表示“充满、 挤满”用 filled。 答案:a ( ) 2. a. pressure b. impression c. debate d. attention 解析：根据作者后面的描述可知，本句句意应为“我只有七岁，但是我是人们注意的中心” ， 所以要使用 attention。答案:d ( ) 3. a. take over b. show off c. look after d. give up 解析：本题句意应为“最后，在经过了几周的准备之后，我要在舞蹈表演中展示我所做出的 辛苦努力。 ”表示“展示”用 show off。 take over 表示“继承，接办；接管” ；show off 表示 “展示；炫耀，卖弄” ；look after 表示“照顾，照看” ；give up 表示“放弃，投降” 。 答案:b ( ) 4. a. reasonable b. suitable c. obvious d. perfect 解析：根据后面的描述可知作者的这次表演失败了，所以本句句意应为“一切都应该是完美 的- 我是这样认为的。” reasonable 表示“合乎情理的” ；suitable 表示“合适的，适宜的” ； obvious 表示“明显的” perfect 表示“完美的” 相符合逻辑。 ； 。d 答案:d ( ) 5. a. dressed up b. folded up c. covered up d. mixed up 解析：本句描述了自己的穿戴，所以句意应为“我等在后台，穿着黑色的紧身衣，扎着金色 的腰带。 ”表示“穿着”用 dress up。 答案:a ( ) 6. a. suggested b. explained c. announced d. predicted 解析：本句句意应为“典礼的主持人清晰地大声宣布下面表演的是我们班。 ”表示“宣布” 用 announced。 答案:c ( ) 7. a. music b. audience c. curtain d. stage 解析：演出自然少不了观众，演员们要面对观众表演，所以本句句意应为“我们的舞蹈班成 员在一个两英尺见方的箱子上做固定的动作，面向观众。 ”所以 b 项正确。 答案:b ( ) 8. a. easy b. active c. adventurous d. extra 解析：本句句意应为“ 我的动作真的非常简单” ，所以 a 项符合句意。 答案:a b. hiding c. sharing d. keeping ( ) 9. a. containing 解析：作者在本句中描述了出现失误前我的表演，本句句意应为“我脸上带着微笑，高昂着 头， 注意力如此集中以至于我没有看到我的脚伸向了哪里。 表示 ” “保持某种状态” keep， 用 所以 d 项正确。contain 表示“包含”; hide 表示“躲藏” ；share 表示“分享” ；keep 表示“保 持，保存” 。 答案:d ( ) 10. a. why b. whether c. where d. what 解析：根据上题解释可知应该选择 c 项。 答案:c . ( ) 11. a. wandered b. slipped c. waved d. skipped 解析：本句句意应为“我没踩上同伴的箱子，滑倒了。 ”所以使用 slip。 答案:b ( ) 12. a. blood b. pleasure c. pride d. tear 解析：自己的表演出现了失误，肯定非常尴尬，所以本题句意应为“我能够听到观众席上传 来的咯咯笑声，我感到血冲上了脸。 ”应选择 a 项。 答案:a ( ) 13. a. leave b. cheer c. believe d. notice 解析： 根据后面的描述， 作者最终克服了自己的心里障碍完成了表演， 所以本句句意应为 “我第 页 共 12 页 4 记起了我的舞蹈老师曾经告诉我们的话如果你出现了失误，要继续微笑下去，这样观众就 不会注意到了”。所以 d 项符合句意。 答案:d ( ) 14. a. gesture b. example c. advice d. plan 解析：根据后文的叙述可知，作者坚持完成了任务，所以本句句意应为“我尽力听从了她的 建议，继续完成我的动作。 故 c 项正确。 ” 答案:c ( ) 15. a. doubts b. hopes c. voice d. patience 解析：根据作者 的描述可知， 作者本来是想要表现一下的，结果却出现了失误，所以自己 的希望落空了，因此本句句意应为“当幕布落下，我的希望也落空了。 ”故 b 项符合语境。 答案:b ( ) 16. a. argued b. shouted c. begged d. sobbed 解析：由后文的 tasting the salt from the tears 可知作者哭了起来，所以本句句意应为“我哭 了起来” ，故 d 项正确。 答案: d ( ) 17. a. turn b. calm c. let d. put 解析：在当时的情境下，自然没有人能一下子使她情绪稳定下来，所以应该用 calm down 表 示“使平静“。 答案:b ( ) 18. a. star b. pioneer c. loser d. fool 解析：事情过去这么多年后，作者能够回过头来重新审视自己，所以本句句意应为“近来我 认识到那天晚上我就是一个明星。 ”所以 a 项符合语境。 答案:a ( ) 19. a. satisfied b. moved c. embarrassed d. confused 解析：根据前面的叙述可知作者当时的失误使得自己非常尴尬，所以本句句意应为“我当时 很尴尬，但是我克制住了自己冲出舞台的冲动。 ”所以 c 项符合句意。 答案:c ( ) 20. a. however b. instead c. in total d. in return 解析：分析上下文逻辑可知，此处表示转折意义，所以本句句意应为“相反地，我脸上带着 微笑完成了动作。 ” 答案:b完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 it happens every day, everywhere i go. at the supermarket and the post office, people keep telling me to enjoy my kids while they are 16 . i spend my days taking care of them and answering 17 questions about everything from why we have two eyes but one nose to 18 there are toilets in the heaven. they 19 me from eating a full meal or getting a full 20 sleep. yet, the other day, when i took my kids to a childrens museum, i began to 21 what people were trying to tell me. it was the 22 time we had gone there without diaper (纸尿片) bag, baby bottle or stroller (小推车). as i watched my sons paint there, i was suddenly 23 by a wave of 24 . my babies werent babies any more. now im paying more attention to the 25 that wont happen when my kids are 26 . im enjoying the minute when christ looked up the sky and cried 27 “wow! the moon!” in a few 28 , it will take a rare shrek card or something else to get him that excited. im 29 the moment when nicholas put down his fork at dinner and asked, “mommy, how are you doing?” about ten years from now, he 30 not care about me. when theyre in primary school, they wont want to hold my 31 any more. in junior high school, they wont hug me and say, “i love you, too.” in high school, they wont even want to be 32 together with me. pretty 33 theyll both be gone. and ill 34 through the supermarket and the post office alone, warning young 35 to enjoy their kids while they are little. hope theyll listen. 16.a.well b.humorous c.funny d. little17.a. endless b.boring c. strange d.special18.a.how b.whether c.why d.when19.a.make b.turn c.take d.keep20.a.days b.times c.nights d.beds21.a.realize b.admit c.remind d.admire22.a.very b.real c.firstd. best23.a.hit b.thrown c.stuck d.moved24.a.happiness b.sadness c.luck d.failure25.a.accident b.event c.scene d.moment26.a.younger b. older c.worse d. better27.a.excitedly b.disappointedly c.lovely d.shyly28.a.days b.weeks c.months d.years29.a.measuring b.pleasing c.treasuring d.surprising30.a.might b.should c.must d.need31.a.hair b.hands c.bag d.basket32.a.seen b.talked c.carried d.treated33.a.quickly b.slowly c.soon d.more34.a.come b.go c.wander d.pass35.a.fathers b.mothers c.people d.ladies【参考答案】16-20 dabdc 21-25 acabd 26-30 badca 31-35 baccb完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项。when i begin planning to move to auckland to study, my mother was worried about a lack of jobs and cultural differences. ignoring these 1 , i got there in july 2010. 2 i arrived, i realized the importance of getting a job 3 my living experience. determined to do this 4 , i spent several weeks going door-to-door for a job, but found 5 response（回应）.one afternoon, i walked into a building to ask 6 there were my job opportunities（机会）. the people there advised me not to continue my job search in that 7 . as i was about to 8 , a man who had been listening approached me and asked me to wait outside 9 . nearly ten minutes later, he 10 . he asked me about my plans and encouraged me to stay 11 . then he offered to take me to royal oak to 12 a job.i was a little surprised, but had a 13 feeling about him. along the way, i realized that i had 14 resumes（简历）. seeing this, the man 15 at his business partners office to make me fifteen 16 copies. he also gave me some 17 on dressing and speaking. i handed out my resumes and went home feeling very 18 . the following day, i received a 19 from a store in royal oak offering me a job.it seems that the world always 20 to you when you need it. and this time, it was a complete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing.【语篇解析】作者由于去国外学习，人地生疏，求职困难，生活无着，但在好心人的帮助下，顺利地找到了一份工作，于是感到了人间的真爱，生活的美好。(b)1. a. doubts b. concerns c. instructions d. reasons【解析】选b。上文提到尽管作者的妈妈担心a lack of jobs and cultural differences，作者也没有顾忌这些concerns (忧虑，担心)，而是于2010年7月到了auckland。a项为“怀疑”；c项为“指示，说明”；d项为“原因”。(d)2. a. even if b. every time c. now that d. soon after【解析】选d。作者到了auckland后不久(soon after)，就意识到了找工作的重要性。a项为“即使”；b项为“每当，每次”；c项为“既然，由于”。(c)3. a. of b. at c. for d. with【解析】选c。作者意识到的是找工作以求生计。此处用介词for表示目的。(a)4. a. on my own b. on my way c. by any chance d. by the day【解析】选a。作者决心“独自”(on my own)去找工作，于是花了几周的时间挨家挨户地去找。b项为“在路途上，行动中，前进中”；c项为“万一；也许，可能”；d项为“按日，按日计算”。(d)5. a. any b. much c. some d. little【解析】选d。尽管作者挨家挨户地去找工作，但是回复的“不多”，故选择little。此项的关键是转折连词 but。(c)6. a. why b. wherever c. whether d. whenever【解析】选c。一天，作者走进一座大楼去问“是否”(whether)有自己能做的工作。a项为“为什么”；b项为“无论在那”；d项为“无论何时”。(d)7. a. direction b. attitude c. language d. manner【解析】选d。那里的人建议我不要再以这种“方式” (manner)找工作。a项为“方向”；b项为“态度”；c项为“语言”。(c)8. a. answer b. work c. leave d. refuse【解析】选c。此处寻找工作未果，作者正要“离开”(leave)。a项为“回答”；b项为“工作”；d项为“拒绝”。(d)9. a. for ever b. at any time c. as usual d. for a while 【解析】选d。那里有一个人一直在听我说话，这时他走到我跟前，要我在外面等“一会”(for a while)。a项为“永远”；b项为“在任何时候”；c项为“像往常一样，照例”。(a)10. a. returned b. hesitated c. passed d. regretted【解析】选a。大约十分钟后，他“回来”(return)了。b项为“犹豫”；c项为“过去，通过”；d项为“后悔”。(c)11. a. silent b. busy c. positive d. comfortable【解析】选c。他问了问我的打算，鼓励我要振作起来，不要灰心。a项为“沉默不语的”；b项为“忙绿的”；c项为“积极乐观的，有信心的”；d项为“舒适的，舒服的”。(b)12. a. pick out b. search for c. take on d. give up【解析】选b。然后他主动提出带我去royal oak“寻找”(search for)份工作。a项为“挑选出”；c项为“承担；接纳；雇佣”