湖南省长沙市望城县乔口镇乔口中学九年级英语全册 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious Grammar重点讲解导学案 （新版）人教新目标版.doc

unit 2 i think that mooncakes are delicious重点讲解1. put onput on可意为“增加(体重)；发胖”。如：my father has put on five kilos since he gave up smoking. 【拓展】put on还可意为“穿上；戴上”，表示“穿”的动作。如：della put on her sweater and trousers and then she left home.【运用】选出下列句子中划线部分的含义。a. 戴上 b. 增加(体重)( )(1) hurry up! put on your hat.( )(2) the doctor said she must put on 10 pounds.2. guess what?guess what? 意为“你猜怎么着？”，用于向对方讲述一件自己认为会让对方感到惊讶的事情之前，字面意思是让对方猜，但通常是紧接着说出想说的事情。如：you are so happy!guess what? i found my lost watch.【运用】将下面的对话翻译成英语。你看起来很兴奋！你猜怎么着？我赢了一台电脑。_3. laylay作动词，可意为“放置；安放”。如：the mother laid her baby down quietly on the bed.lay作动词，还可意为“产(卵)；下(蛋)”。如：do the hens lay during the cold weather?【运用】选出下列句子中划线部分的含义。a. 下(蛋) b. 放置( )(1) he went over and laid his cup on the table.( )(2) grandmothers hens are laying well now.4. admireadmire作动词，意为“欣赏；仰慕”。admire sb. / sth. 意为“欣赏 / 仰慕某人 / 某物”。如：only john admires his brother. i admire their hard-working spirit.admire sb. for sth. 意为“为某事钦佩某人”。如：i admire him for his excellent teaching.【运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。(1) 我欣赏他的能力。i _ _ _.(2) 张老师钦佩她的诚实。mr. zhang _ her _ her honesty.5. warn warn作动词，意为“提醒；警告；告诫”。常用于以下结构：warn sb. of / about sth.意为“提醒某人某事”。如：davids mother warned him of / about the danger in rock climbing.warn sb. to do sth. 意为“提醒某人做某事”。如：i warned him to leave at once.warn sb. not to do sth. 意为“警告某人不要做某事”。如：my mother warned me not to go skating on such thin ice.【运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。(1) 妈妈提醒我要改变饮食习惯。my mother _ me _ _ my eating habits.(2) 标牌提醒我们注意湿地板。the sign _ us _ the wet floor.(3) 我警告她不要一个人步行回家。i _ her _ _ _ home alone.答案1. (1) a (2) b2. you look very excited!guess what? i won a computer.3. (1) b (2) a4. (1) admire his abilit