（全国卷地区专用）（新课标）高考英语第二轮查漏补缺 （基础+提升）专题集训七 介词与介词短语（含解析）.doc

专题限时训练(七)介词与介词短语(限时：10分钟)1canada post issued two stamps on jan. 8, 2011, _ the chinese lunar year of the rabbit.ain favour of bin terms ofcin celebration of din need of2. toms fame has spread well _ the walls of his college.aacross bthroughcbeyond dover 3tom was over there. his red clothes stood out clearly _the snow.abehind bforcagainst dbeyond4do you know when we will carry out the plan?oh, no. it is still _ discussion.awithin bundercin don5_the fact that the price of houses is extremely high, many people are still planning to buy one.ain spite of bin terms ofcon account of din view of6as a universal language, esperanto has never really gained widespread acceptance _ its lack of native speakers.athough bin spite ofcbecause ddue to7it is the superior intelligence and the use of language that distinguish man _ the other animals.awith bfromcbetween damong8when she was in trouble, i did what i could to help her. _ my help, she wrote me a letter of thanks.ain honour of bin case ofcin terms of din return for9with the development of economy, our country is becoming more and more powerful _ financial situation.aon account of bin terms ofcon behalf of din place of10the sentence，which puzzled john，was also _ me and we had to turn to our english teacher for help.abeyond bovercafter doff11his diet cannot be considered as healthy because it contains a lot of fat _ meat, cakes and cream.ain terms of bin need ofcin the form of din favour of12the switch to more lowcarbon energy, i think, is _i agree with you.ain a way bon the waycby the way din the way13i will visit austria _ the invitation of my friend this summer vacation.aby bforcto dat14so far we have done a lot to build a lowcarbon economy, but it is _ ideal. we have to work still harder.anext to bfar fromcout of ddue to15the start of a new year brings hopehope _ better health, more happiness and greater success.aamong bforcover don16after graduation, frank often thought of those who had helped him _his school life.aof bacrosscat dthrough17the oscar winner life of pi is good and the pictures _ are excellent.ain addition bin generalcin common din particular18. “we chinese people always put emphasis on the friendly relationships _ the people of all countries，” said the ambassador.awith bundercto dbetween19the brave driver stopped the bus safely after the accident _ his terrible pain.athanks to bin terms ofcregardless of dby means of20the president has told his friends that he is sick but will not admit it _ain private bin secretcin public din detail专题限时训练(七)1c考查介词短语辨析。句意：2011年1月8日，加拿大邮局发行了两枚邮票，用以纪念中国农历兔年。in favour of支持；in terms of就而言； in celebration of为纪念；in need of需要。2c考查介词用法。句意：汤姆的名声已传到了他的大学之外的地方。beyond超出，超过。3c考查介词用法。句意：汤姆就在那里。在白雪的衬托下，他的红色衣服格外显眼。against表示“衬托，在背景下”。4b考查介词用法。under 可表示 “处于进展中”。5a考查介词短语辨析。句意：尽管房价极高，但许多人仍然计划买房。in spite of尽管；in terms of就而言；on account of由于，因为；in view of鉴于，考虑到。根据句意可知a项正确。6d考查介词与连词及其语义的区别。句意：作为一门全球性语言，世界语从未受到过广泛的承认，因为没有人将其作为母语。后接名词短语表原因，只能用due to。7b考查固定搭配。distinguishfrom把跟区分开来，区分，识别。8d考查介词短语辨析。in honour of为了纪念； in case of如果，万一； in terms of就而言；in return for作为回报。句意：当她有困难的时候，我竭尽所能帮助她。作为回报，她给我写了一封感谢信。9b考查介词短语辨析。on account of因为；in terms of就而言；on behalf of代表；in place of代替。句意：随着经济的发展，就财政情况来说，所以我们国家正变得越来越强大。根据句意可知b正确。10a考查介词用法。beyond(程度)超出；over(表示动作)越过，(表示数量)超过；after在之后；off(表示分离)从离开。句意：这个句子使约翰感到困惑，也超出我的能力范围，所以我们不得不向英语老师求助。11c考查介词短语辨析。in terms of 就而言；in need of需要； in the form of以形式；in favour of赞同。句意：他的饮食不能被认为是健康的，因为它含有大量的肉、蛋糕和奶酪等形成的脂肪。in the form of以的形式。根据句意可知c项正确。12b考查way的相关短语。in a way在某种程度上；on the way在的路上，即将到来；by the way顺便说一下；in the way妨碍。句意：“我认为更多转向对低碳能源的使用(的时代)即将到来。”“我同意你的意见。”根据句意可知b正确。13d考查固定搭配。at the invitation of sb在邀请下。句意：今年暑假，在我朋友的邀请下，我会访问奥地利。14b考查固定词组。next to在旁边； far from远离； out of出于； due to由于。句意：到目前为止，我们已经做了许多事来发展低碳经济，但是这离我们的理想还很远，所以我们必须得更努力地工作。15b考查介词用法。句意：新年带来了新的希望，希望更健康，更幸福和更成功。故b正确。16d考查介词用法。through表示时间或空间上的自始至终。句意：frank毕业后常想起在学校生活时一直帮助他的那些人。17d考查介词短语辨析。in addition此外，另外，还有；in general一般而言，总的来说；in common共有，共同；in particular尤其，特别。本题要注意语境中good与excellent的呼应。句意：奥斯卡获奖影片少年派的奇幻漂流的确不错，电影中的画面尤其出色。18d考查介词辨析。这里是指中国人民与世界其他国家的人民之间，故使用between。故d正确。19c考查介词短语辨析。句意