（全国卷地区专用）（新课标）高考英语第二轮查漏补缺 （基础+提升）专题集训五 动词与动词短语（含解析）.doc

专题限时训练(五)动词与动词短语(一)(限时：10分钟)1its impossible for her to have more free time to accompany her parents because her work _ much of her time.atakes up btakes overactakes off dtakes in2. she covered 2，000 metres in 6 minutes, _ second on the list of all the players.arepresenting btakingcstanding dranking3. professor wu is a teacher respected by all of us, who always _ new teaching methods to improve our english.awears out btries outctakes out dputs out4why does your brother _ a sad look on his face these days?abring bwearcshow dhold5. now summer is here with more visitors, so the business is_alooking up bcoming upcmaking up dturning up6since you are always working hard at your lessons, your efforts will _apay off bpay forcpay back dpay out7we are glad to _ you on the progress you have made.acongratulate bcelebratecgreet dappreciate8the engineer has spent one year working in the us and discovered how things _overseas.amanage bpromotecoperate dallocate9“judging the voice, and not the appearance” makes the show_from the numerous other reality shows in china.astand out bknock offctake on dget through10traditionally, chinese people _ the chinese characters “double happiness” and stick them onto walls or doors for weddings.acut out bcut offccut up dcut down11walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to _ his courage.ahold up bkeep upcset up dtake up12do you believe that opportunities always_ the prepared minds?i couldnt agree more.amake bchangeckeep dfavour13our english teacher often tells us that the meaning of a new word may be _ according to the given context.apicked out bruled outcbrought out dtaken out14after a second thought, bill _ a better idea of how to solve the problem.aput up with bkept up withccame up with dmixed up with15dear, i hope the engine will _ until we get to the next garage.ahold down bhold outchold back dhold up16“people of all walks of life are welcome to _ the hope project，” said the poster.asubscribe to bcorrespond tocadjust to drelate to17clicking on the picture will _ the highest resolution version available.aprint bprojectcrecord ddownload18that japan made an attempt to _ the diaoyu islands has aroused the anger of all chinese people because they have been chinas since ancient times.aoccupy bimpresscexpand dcontact19in a new study of african elephants，researchers have_four distinct characters that are among a group.aconvinced bidentifiedcdiffered dexisted20economic growth in this area remains weak throughout 2013 and it is hoped that it will _ gradually in 2014.abreak up bmake outcwork out dpick up专题限时训练(五)1a考查动词短语辨析。句意：她不可能有更多的自由时间来陪伴父母，因为她的工作占据了她大部分时间。take up拿起，从事于，占据；take over接管；take off脱掉，起飞；take in吸收，欺骗。2d考查动词辨析。句意：她在6分钟内跑完2000米，在所有运动员中排名第二。rank把分等级，排列。3b考查动词短语辨析。句意：吴教授是我们大家都尊敬的一位老师。他总是尝试新的教学方法来提高我们的英语水平。wear out磨损，耗尽；try out试验，提炼；take out取出，去掉；put out熄灭，扑灭，关掉。4b考查动词辨析。wear alook表示 “带着表情”。故选b项。5a考查动词短语辨析。句意：夏天到了，游客多了，因此生意在好转。look up好转；come up走近；make up编造，弥补，化妆，构成；turn up出现。根据句意选a项。6a考查动词短语辨析。pay off 还清，没白费，得到回报；pay for 支付；pay back 偿还；pay out 付出，报复。7a考查动词辨析。congratulate sb on sth 祝贺某人某事。celebrate 不跟人作宾语。greet 问候；appreciate欣赏，感激。8c句意：那位工程师在美国工作了一年，他知道海外的事情是怎样运行的。operate意为“操作，运行”。manage管理，经营；promote促进，提升；allocate分配。9a考查动词短语辨析。“判断声音而不是外表”使这个节目从其他众多的中国选秀节目中脱颖而出。此处stand out意为“显眼，突出，与众不同”。knock off击倒，停工；take on承担(责任等)，担任(工作)；get through通过，到达。10a考查动词短语辨析。句意：习惯上，中国人裁剪出“双喜”字样并将它们贴在墙上或门上，以庆祝新婚。cut out停止，裁剪，剪下；cut off切断，阻碍；cut up切碎，砍伤；cut down砍倒，削减。11b考查动词短语辨析。句意：独自在黑暗中行走，男孩吹口哨保持勇气。keep up意为“维持，使不低落”，符合句意。12d考查动词辨析。语境表达“机会总是青睐有准备的人”，故选择d项。favour喜欢，青睐，支持。13c考查动词短语辨析。句意：英语老师常常告诉我们，一个新词的词义可以根据所给的语境猜测出来。pick out 挑选，选拔； rule out 排除； bring out使清楚，使变得明显，显示出来； take out 清除，除掉，把带出去。14c考查动词短语辨析。put up with容忍；keep up with跟上； come up with想出，提出； mix up with和混淆。句意：再一想，比尔想出了一个更好的解决这个问题的主意。故选c。15b考查动词短语辨析。hold down控制，抑制；hold out坚持，伸出，拿出，隐瞒，抵抗；hold back隐瞒，控制，阻挡；hold up举起，阻挡，拦截。句意：亲爱的，我希望发动机能够坚持到我们到达下一个加油站。根据语境可知b正确。16a考查动词短语辨析。subscribe to同意，订阅，捐献； correspond to和一致； adjust to适应；relate to关于。语境：欢迎各行各业的人士给希望工程捐款。根据句意可知a正确。17d考查动词辨析。print印刷；project计划；record记录；download下载。句意：点击图片将下载可用的最高分辨率的版本。根据句意可知d项正确。18a考查动词辨析。occupy占据，占领；impress给以深刻印象，使牢记，铭刻；expand扩张，使膨胀；contact接触，联系。语境表达“日本试图侵占钓鱼岛”，故选